湖南省长沙市浏阳市四校联考2023-2024学年高一英语上学期开学联考试题（Word版附答案）

湖南省长沙市浏阳市高一2023年秋季入学四校联考·英语考试时间：90分钟满分：100分一：完型填空:（共15个小题，每题2分）IwenttoschoolinChinaforfouryearsandforanothersixyearsinCanada.Therearetwoteachersfromthesecountriesthatreallyimpressedmeeventhoughtheyarevery1______.WhenI2____toCanada,Icouldn'tevenorderfoodontheflight.AftertwomonthsonanESL（EnglishasaSecondLanguage)course,Igotmyfirst3___card.MymarkinEnglishwas65.Iwasvery4_____.Icouldn't5______whatwouldbesaidattheparent-teacherinterview.“Hello!”MrsFranceschiniwelcomedmyparents.“RichardjustcametoCanadaafewmonthsago.IamamazedathowhisEnglishhas6_____sofast,"shesaid.“Onhisfirstday,hewasveryshyandonlyused7_____words.Nowhecananswerandaskquestionsbyusingwholesentences.”8______manyotherChineseparents,mymomaskedifshecouldgivemeextrahomework.“Don'tworry.Richardisalreadyworkingveryhard,"MrsFranceschinilaughed.Thensheshookmyhand.“Richard,youdidagoodjob.Iam9____ofyou!"shesaid.BackinShanghai,myteacherMissLiwasvery10_____.Inatest,myaverage(平均)was97,topoftheclass.Iwasproudtotakeparents11____theinterview.MissLitoldmyparents,“FengYuisdoingprettywell.Butbecauseofhis12_____,helost3pointsinmath.Otherwisehewouldbethetopoftheschool.”Ithoughtshewasbeing13____tome.ButwhenIwasabouttoleave,IrealizedMissLiwasverynice.Shehostedapartyformeandgavemeabigcard.Herphonenumberande-mailsaddresswereonthecard.“FengYu,you'remybeststudent.I14_______youasuccessfullife,"shewrote.“Ifyouwanttotalkorneedanyhelp,Iamalwayshereforyou.”MissLiandMrsFranceschiniarebothgreatteachers,justindifferentways.Onebuiltupmylearningabilities.15_______gavemetonsofconfidenceandmadelearningenjoyable.I'mproudtohavehadthemasmyteachers1.A.kindB.strictC.similarD.different2.A.movedB.arrivedC.reachedD.visited3.A.birthdayB.greenC.reportD.ID4.A.satisfiedB.upsetC.seriousD.careful5.A.imagineB.tellC.wonderD.doubt6.A.changedB.improvedC.spokenD.increased7.A.longB.popularC.simpleD.complete8.A.WithB.ExceptC.AgainstD.Like9.A.proudB.certainC.afraidD.free10.A.patientB.strictC.friendlyD.hard-working11.A.inB.offC.toD.up12.A.methodB.actionC.habitD.carelessness,13.A.unfairB.niceC.crazyD.polite14.A.giveB.prepareC.offerD.wish15.A.OtherB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Theothers二、阅读理解(20分)AWelcometowww.penpal.me.Togetmoreinformation,pleaseclick(点击)here.➡WHATYOUGETInthiswebsite(网站),youcanexchangepostcardswithnewpenpals.Shareyourinterestsandstorieswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Learnaboutdifferentculturesandlanguages.OURUSERSSAYJannie(theUK)Afterspendingsometimeabroad,Ifeltlonelybackinmyhomecountry.Thankfully,IdiscoveredPenPalbyaccident.WithPenPal,I'vemadefriendsthousandsofkilometersaway.AndI'vebeenabletolearnsomeChinesewhiledoingthat.Mike(Singapore)Writingpostcardshasgivenmeawaytorelaxandtakeabreak.Ilovetoputapersonalpictureonmypostcardandtellthestorybehindit.Thankyou,PenPal,forgivingmethechancetomeetwonderfulpeopleandsharemyhappinessthroughwriting!Mary(theUSA)ItalwaysputsasmileonmyfacewhenIopenmymailboxandseeanewcard.ThroughPenPal,I'vemadeatrulygreatfriend,Yokio,inJapan.Wetalkaboutmanyinterestingthingsandshareourexperiencesofeverydaylife.Ihopeeveryonecanfindsomeonetheyfeelsocloseto.16.Inthistext,PenPalisanameof.A.astoryB.apersonC..awebsite.D.apostcard17.WhatcantheusersdothroughPenPal?A.Shareanewmailbox.B.Exchangeletters.C.Goabroadwithfriends.D.Learndifferentlanguages.18.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Amagazine.B.Anewspaper.C.Aposter.D.TheInternet.,BIntoday'sworldofmobilepayment,allwereallyneedisasmartphone.Butthetraditionalwallet(钱包)becamepopularagainafterAzatTovmasyan,whousedtolosehiswallets,hadacreativeidea.Thus,Voltermansmartwalletwasborn,aimingtomaketraditionalwalletscoolagainbybringingthemintothehigh-techage.Voltermansmartwallettakeswalletsafetytoanewlevel.It'sequippedwithhigh-techfunctions,suchasanalarm,whichwillwarnyousothatyoudon'tleaveitbehind.Andifyourwalletislostorstolen,theGPStrackercanhelpyoufindit.Evenmoreinterestingisthefront-facingcamera.“Ifsomeonedarestoopenyourwalletsecretly,alittlecamerainsidewilltakeapictureandsendittoyourmobilephonethroughtheInternet,”AzatTovmasyansaid.“Onceyourwalletisstolen,youwillfinditeasilywiththehelpofapictureofthethief,”headded.Thehigh-techwalletwillbereleased(发行)laterthisyearandwillcomeinthreemodels,withthecheapestonecosting$179.19.WhichisTRUEaboutthesmartwalletaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcanbefoundatshopsnow.B.Itischeaperthanthetraditionalwallet.C.Itcan'tbeopenedbyanyoneelseexcepttheowner.D.ItcanbeconnectedwiththesmartphonethroughtheInternet.20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Thetechnology.B.Theprice.C.Thelogo.D.Theinventor.21.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Atraveljournal.B.Asciencemagazine.C.Aresearchpaper.D.Anartwebsite.C,Nowadays,thedoctorhasbeenaskingpeopletotakeinlesssalt.NewelectricchopsticksinJapanmaymakeitpossibletomakefoodtastesaltierthanitreallyis.Miyashita,aprofessoratMeijiUniversity,workedwithKirinHoldingsCompanytodevelopthespecialchopsticks.Thechopstickscomewithasmallcomputer.Whenyouwearthecomputeronyourarm,itcanproduceaweakelectriccurrent(电流)tofreeupthesodiumions(钠离子)inyourfood.Asaresult,yougetasaltytastewithouttheuseofsalt.ThepurposetocreatethechopsticksistostoptheJapanesefromtakingintoomuchsalt.ThetraditionalJapanesefoodincludesalotofsalt.AJapaneseadulteatsabout10gofsalteveryday.Thedailyamountofsalt,however,shouldbekeptataround5g.Highsaltintakecancausemanyillnesses,includinghighbloodpressureandstrokes(中风).MiyashitaandKirinwillcontinuetoimprovetheirelectricchopsticks.Theyhopetobeabletostartsellingthechopsticksinashorttime.22.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Howmuchthechopstickscost.B.Whatisputintothechopsticks.C.Howthechopsticksmakefoodsalty.D.Whenweshouldusethechopsticks.23.WhydoesMiyashita'steamproducethechopsticks?A.TostoptheJapanesefromtakinginmoresalt.B.Tohaveagoodinventionfortheworld.C.Tochangetheuseoftraditionalchopsticks.D.Tohelptreatthepeoplewithhighbloodpressure.24.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A.Thechopstickshavealreadybeenwidelyused.B.Thechopstickswillsellwellinthefuture.C.Thechopsticksarestillunderdevelopment.D.ThechopstickscanmakeMiyashitaricher.25.Whatisthethemeofthepassage?A.Culture.B.Traffic.C.Hobby.D.Invention.三：四选四，请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的选项中选择正确的选项使短文意思通顺、结构完整,并将答案写在答题卡相应位置。(共4小题;每小题3分,满分12分)HowtoMakeFriendswithNeighborsAllofushaveneighbors.Mostofuswanttobefriendswithourneighbors.Butdoyouknowhowtomakefriendswithneighbors?Herearesomesuggestions.,Trytoknowyourneighbors.Ifyoumoveintoanewplaceandnobodycomestogreetyou,youcanintroduceyourselftoyourneighbors.Gouptoyourneighbors'housesandsayhello.__26__Treatthemtocookies,bread,candiesorsomeothersnacks. Wishthemhappyholidays.TakesomecakesorcandiestoyourneighborsandwishthemahappyNewYear._27__TakethemtoyourneighborsandwishthemahappyMid-AutumnFestival. Inviteyourneighborstodinnerorabarbecue.Youcangettoknowthemoveradeliciousmeal.Askthemnottobringanything.__28__Youcanalsoinviteyourneighborstoyourhouseifyou'rewatchingasportsgamethatyouthinktheymightbeinterestedin. _29___Don'tstopyourchildrenfromplayingwithyourneighbors'childrenbecauseofreligion,raceorotherunimportantthings.Theywillprobablygrowuptogether.So,justletthembefriends. A.Letyourchildrenplaytogether.B.Youcanalsomakesomemooncakes.C.Iftheybringsomething,acceptitpolitely.D.Youcaninviteyourneighborstoyourhome.四：语法填空：（共10小题，每题2.5分）Lastsummer,myfamilyandIwenttoEnglandandwespenttwoweeksinCornwall.It30.________(take)usfivehourstogettherebycar.Wedidalotofdifferent31.______(activity)there.Wewentforlongwalks,playedgames,wentshoppingandswaminthelake.Iplayed32._____(happy)atfirst,butthensomethingterriblehappened(发生).OnemorningIwenttotheforestnearthehotelby33._____(I).Iwalkedandwatchedthebirds34._______(sing)inthetreesandtooksomephotos.WhenIgothungry,Iwantedtogobacktothehotelforfood.35.______Icouldn'tfindthewayback.Itried36._______(difference)ways.However,atlastIwasstillin37.______sameplace.“Oh,God!38_______shouldIdo?I’msoafraid!”Ithought.Lateritstartedlorain.Ididn'thaveanumbrellasoIwaswetandcold.Ihadtostayunderatreeandwaited39_______myparents.Afterafewhourstheyfoundme.ItwasdarkandIwascold,hungryandscared.Iwillnevergototheforestagain.五、书面表达(13分),适当的压力可以成为我们前进的动力。请你根据下面图示信息,以“Howtodealwithpressure”为题,根据写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你处理压力的方法。写作要求:1)文中须包含上图提示的所有信息,可以适当发挥;2)文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称;3)词数80左右，标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:恰当地appropriatelyHowtodealwithpressurePressureisaseriousproblemforsomecertainstudents.______________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________,湖南省长沙市浏阳市高一2023年秋季入学四校联考·英语参考答案一、完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，共30分)1-5DACBA6-10BCDAB11-15CDADB二、阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分)16-18.CDD19~21.DCB22~25.CACD三：(共4小题；每小题3分，共12分)26~29DBCA四：（共10小题；每小题2.5分，共25分）30.took31.activities32.happily33.myself34.singing35.But36.different37.the38.What39.for五、书面表达(13分)OnePossibleVersion:HowtodealwithpressurePressureisaseriousproblemforsomecertainstudents.Hereareseveralreasonsforit.Somestudentscan'tgetonwellwiththeirclassmates,whileothersmayworryabouttheirexams.I'munderpressure,too.Myparentswantmetobeapianist.Sotheysendmetotheafter-schoolclassesatweekends.ButIdon'tlikeplayingthepiano.LastMondayevening,Ihadatalkwithmymother.Mymotherunderstoodmeatlast.Pressuresometimescanmakeussick,soweshouldlearntodealwithitproperly.Firstly,weshouldfacethepressureappropriately.Secondly,tellourpressuretoothers.Talkingisaveryeffectivewaytoreducepressure,andwemaygetsomesuggestions.Finally,trustourselves.Weshouldbelievethatwecandealwithanytrouble.