山东省济南市2022-2023学年高三英语上学期开学检测试题（Word版附答案）

2022—2023学年高中三年级摸底考试英语试题本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowwillthemangettoPekingUniversity?A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.2.Howoldisthewoman?A.35.B.45.C.65.3.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Havetheirlunch.B.Returnforlunch.C.Climbamountain.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Borrowsomemoney.B.Startupabusiness.C.Gotothebank.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.TheVIPcard.B.Thehairstyle.C.Thehaircutprice.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanlikeabouthishometown?A.Itsmildweather.B.Itslowlivingcost.C.Itsvariednightlife.7.WhatmighttheweatherbelikeinOctoberintheman'shometown?-12-,A.Wet.B.Cold.C.Cloudless.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthereasonfortheflightdelay?A.Thelightwind.B.Thebadweather.C.Theenginetrouble.9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.ThereporttoMr.O'Neil.B.ThemealwithMr.O'Neil.C.TheapologytoMr.O'Neil.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheman'splanforthecomingvacation?A.Havingatourbyship.B.Makingabusinesstrip.C.Goingforaholidaytravel.11.Whatdoesthemanwanttovisitmost?A.WaveRock.B.GoldenBeach.C.TheGreatOceanRoad.12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasgotmarried.B.HehasbeentoAustralia.C.Hetookatriplastsummer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theirfuturejobchoices.B.Theirnext-termcourses.C.Theirnext-termprofessors.14.Whatsubjectdoesthemanprobablylike?A.Art.B.History.C.Politics.15.Whatdothewoman'sparentsexpecthertobe?A.Ateacher.B.Apolitician.C.Arestaurantmanager.16.Whatisthewomangoodat?A.Dealingwithpeople.B.Workingwithkids.C.Paintingpictures.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Howmanypeoplehavedamagedtheirhearingnow?A.100million.B.900million.C.466million.18.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Parents.19.Whatisthemostcommonreasonforhearingloss?A.Certainillnesses.B.Heavynoiseandaging.C.Thedamageofhaircells.20.Whatisconsideredasthebestwaytoprotectthehearing?A.Turndownthemusicifpossible.B.Getyourhearingcheckedregularly.C.Walkawayfromloudsurroundings.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.3分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A-12-,Ontoday'sblogpost,I'llbetalkingaboutmyfavoritemagazines.Ilovereadingbooks&magazines,andI'mlearningsomanyusefultipsabouthealthyliving,dailylife,etc.Women'sHealthWomen'sHealthhasauniquecontent.Youcanfindvariousinterestinginformationabouthealthylivingorexercisesyoucandoathome.Ialsolovetheirwritersbecausetheyexplaineverytopicsosimplethatyoucanevenunderstandbiologicalarticles.HealthyFoodGuideItotallyrecommendittoeveryonebecauseithaslotsofusefulinformationaboutbeinghealthyduringyourdailylife.Inthismagazine,youcanfindarticlesaboutfoodsyouofteneatbutdon'thavemuchideawhatitcontainsorifthey'rehealthy.Ifyouaresearchingfornewdiets,thismagazinegivesyoualltheinformation.TimeOutTimeOutisawell-knownmagazineandit'sfreeinmycity.EverytimeIseeaTimeOutmagazine,Igetitbecauseithaslotsofusefultips.IgotTimeOutLondonwhenIwasinLondon,andIdiscoverednewrestaurants,galleries,museums,andevents.Thismagazinehasvariousinformationaboutthecitylife.Forexample,itgivesyoutheeventsthatarehappeningnearyou.Itgivesyoutipsfortherailwaystationsandothertransportationchoices.LaCucinaItalianaIfyoulovecookingItalianfood,thismagazineisforyou!Ithaslotsofrecipesandalsorestaurantreviews.Youcanalsofindpopularrestaurantsnearyouinthismagazine.I'vealsoreadarticlesbyfamouschefsfrommycity.21.WhatcanwefindinHealthyFoodGuide?A.Waystokeepfit.B.Tipsoncooking.C.Differenteatinghabits.D.Informationofnewrestaurants.22.Whatcanwereadtofindcommentsonrestaurants?A.TimeOut.B.Women'sHealth.C.HealthyFoodGuide.D.LaCucinaItaliana.23.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.HelivesinLondon.B.Helovesandenjoyslife.C.Heoftengoestravelling.D.Helikescollectingrecipes.BWhenChristopherMooreisn'tjumpingrope,shootingbasketsorplayingtheboardgameChutesandLadders,the8-year-oldcanoftenbefoundathomeusinghisfightingskills,protectingtheworldfromwould-beenemies.“I'mtryingtosavetheotherpeoplefrombeinghurt,”hesaidofhisAvatarvideogameadventures.TheMoorehousehold,inBirmingham,Alabama,enjoysagoodmixofat-homeentertainment,somethingtheyaredoingmoreandmoreduringtheseprecariousfinancialtimes,“They'realwaysincompetition,”theboys'mother,LisaMoore,saidwithalaugh.“Itkeepsthembusy.Itkeepsthem-12-,occupied.”Numbersshowthatat-homeentertainmentisdoingbetterthanever,flyinginthefinancialfaceofsomanyindustriesthatarestrugglinginthisdifficulttime.Thegamingexperience,too,haschangedwiththeyears.Fiveyearsago,onlinegamingwasconsideredaone-personactivity.Andalthoughgamescanstillbeplayedalone,thesocialfactorisgrowingquickly.“Overathirdoffamilieswillplaygamestogetheronline.”saidDavidWilliams,whoheadsuptheKidsandFamilyGamesGroup.“They'restayinghomemore,andthey'reusinggamestoconnectwithoneanother.”Whenitcomestothegameschildrenplay,manyparentssuchasLisaMooremaychoosetosititout.ButChristinaVercelletto,asenioreditoratParentingmagazine,saysthatengaginginthegameswiththemcandoafamilygood.“Itcanbeanopportunitytobondwithyourkids,”shesaid.Ifparentsexpressinterest,kids“willprobablybeheated.Andyou'llgetalittlewindowintowhathasthemsoexcited.”Plus,byplayingthegames,parentscandeterminehowcomfortabletheyarewithwhattheirkidsaredoing.Forthosewhowanttogettheopinionsofothers,ChristinaVercellettopointsoutthattheEntertainmentSoftwareRatingBoardprovidesfeedbackandthatparentsarealwayslearningfromoneanotherondiscussionboards.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“precarious”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Appropriate.B.Precious.C.Stable.D.Tough.25.Whichofthefollowingshowsthebenefitofat-homeentertainment?A.Controllingchildren'sbehavior.B.Helpingsolvefinancialtrouble.C.Makingagoodfamilyrelationship.D.Formingasenseofindependence.26.WhatshouldparentsdowhiletheirkidsareplayinggamesaccordingtoChristina?A.Joinin.B.Sitout.C.Watchout.D.Walkaround.27.Whatisthemaintopicofthetext?A.Familyrelationship.B.At-homeentertainment.C.Benefitsofplayinggames.D.Waystoconnectwithkids.CEverysummerartistsperformatFringe(边缘)Festivalsaroundtheworld.FringeFestivalsareacelebrationofstrangeart.Theyhaveallkindsofperformers—fromdancers,musiciansandactorstoeverythinginbetween.Theshowsgiveartistsachancetocreateunusualart.Forfestivalgoers,eachshowisatimetoexperiencesomethingdifferent.ThefirstFringeFestivalwasheldinEdinburgh,Scotlandin1947.ThatwasalsotheyearofthefirstEdinburghInternationalFestival.ArtistsfromaroundtheworldtraveledtoScotlandfortheEdinburghInternationalFestival.Theyperformedatartscentersthroughoutthecity.Eightlocaltheatercompaniesdidnotreceiveaninvitation,however.Inresponse,theyperformedatsmallerspacesaroundEdinburgh.Theseartistsperformedwherevertheycould,includingchurchesandevenonthestreet.-12-,TheystartedtheirownculturaleventandnamedittheEdinburghFestivalFringe.Whatstartedasanalternativetothemainstreamhasnowbecometheworld'slargestartsfestival.Today,therearehundredsofFringeFestivalstakingplacearoundtheworld.TheoneinWashington,D.C.,calledtheCapitalFringeFestival,isinitstenthyear.ItwasheldinthemonthofJuly.JulianneBrienzafoundedtheCapitalFringeFestival.Shewenttoaschoolfortheperformingarts,butnowseesherselfmainlyasanorganizerofthefestival.Brienzabelievesthatfringeperformanceartisspecialandcanhaveapowerfuleffect.TheCapitalFringeFestivaltakesplaceindifferentlocationsthroughouttheD.C.area.Someperformanceshappenintraditionaltheaters.Othershappeninunusualsettingslikeold,emptybuildingsorstoresafterbusinesshoursareover.BrienzasaysthepurposeofFringefestivalsistoexplorethelimitsofartinuniqueenvironments.Since2006,theeventhasmademorethan$1.7million.ItisthesecondlargestFringeFestivalintheU.S.anditspopularityhasgrowneveryyear.TheEdinburghFestivalFringecontinuesthroughoutthemonthofAugust.28.WhomaybeinterestedinFringeFestivals?A.Strangeartlovers.B.Professionalartists.C.Classicalmusicians.D.Traditionalculturesupporters.29.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.WhyEdinburghbecametheglobalartcenter.B.HowthefirstFringeFestivalcameintobeing.C.WhentheEdinburghInternationalFestivalwasheld.D.WheretheEdinburghFestivalFringewascelebrated.30.WhatcanweknowabouttheCapitalFringeFestival?A.Itistheworld'slargestartsfestival.B.Ithasnofixedplacesforcelebration.C.Itcanneverbeacceptedbythepublic.D.Ithasalongerhistorythanotherfestivals.31.WhichofthefollowingmayBrienzaprobablyagreeaboutFringeFestivals?A.Theyraisepeople'sloveoffestivals.B.Theylimitthedevelopmentofarts.C.Formalartsarelookeddownupon.D.Chancesareofferedtounusualarts.DSomescientistshavetracedtheincreaseinearthquakes,especiallyinareasnotknownforthepresenceoffaultlinesorpastseismic(地震的)activity,tohumanactions.Theideaofhumanscausingearthquakesmayseemstrangeatfirst.Afterall,youcanrunaroundyourbackyardandjumpupanddownasyouwant,andthegroundisn'tgoingtostartshaking.However,scientistshaveidentifiedavarietyoflargescalehumanactivitiesthatcanresultinearthquakes.Scientistshaveconfirmedover700placeswherehumanactivitieshavecausedearthquakesoverthelastcentury.Whilemanyhuman-relatedearthquakesaremildanddon'tcausemuchdamage,someofthemcanbeseriousanddangerous.Infact,scientistsbelievehumanactivityhascausedearthquakeswithmagnitudesashighas7.9ontheRichterscale.-12-,Scientistsbelievemosthuman-relatedearthquakesaretheresultofmining.AscompaniesdrilldeeperanddeeperbelowEarth'ssurfacetogetnaturalresources,holesleftbehindcancauseinstabilitythatleadstocollapsesthatcauseearthquakes.Anotherhumanactivityleadingtoearthquakesisfracking(水力压裂)foroilandgas,includingthehighpressurewastewaterprocessingthatusuallygoeswithfracking.Inthisprocess,water,sandandchemicalsarepressedundergroundunderhighpressuretobreakrockstoreleasenaturalresources.Buildinglargedamscanalsocauseearthquakes.Forexample,about80,000peoplediedinChinain2008asaresultofa7.9-magnitudeearthquakecausedby320milliontonsofwaterthathadbeencollectedintheZipingpuReservoirafteralargedamwasbuiltoveraknownfaultline.Thesearen'ttheonlyhumanactivitiesthatcanresultinearthquakes,though.Scientistspointoutthatearthquakescanalsobecausedbyotherhumanactivities,suchasconstructionofskyscrapersandnuclearexplosions.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"faultlines"inParagraph1referto?A.Regionswithactivehumanactions.B.Placesassociatedwithnaturalbalance.C.Zoneswherenaturalresourcesarerich.D.Areaswhereearthquakestendtohappen.33.Whatdominingandoilproducinghaveincommon?A.Theybreakthebalanceofnature.B.Theydestroythestabilityofrocks.C.Theyusehighpressuretogetresources.D.TheydomuchdamagetoEarth'ssurface.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A.The2008earthquakeistheworstinhistory.B.Constructionofdamsshouldbestopped.C.Tonsofwatermustcauseearthquakes.D.Thelocationofadammattersmuch.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Naturepunisheshumansbymeansofearthquakes.B.Progresshasbeenmadeonearthquakeresearch.C.Humansaretoblameforsomeearthquakes.D.Earthquakesarenolongernature-made.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mid-AutumnFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChinesecalendar.Thefestivaltypicallyinvolvesfamilygettingtogethertosharemooncakeswhilewatchingthemoon.TypicalChinesemooncakesareroundinshape,andmeasurearound10cmindiameterand4-5cminthickness.Mostmooncakesconsistofathintenderskinenvelopingasweet,densefilling.36.Itisacustomforhousewivestopreparemooncakesathomewhenthefestivalisapproaching.Nowlet'slearntomaketraditionalChinesemooncakes.Aboveall,fullpreparationsshouldbemade,includingmaterialssuchasdough(生面团),flour,water,sugarandvegetableoil,andfillings—lotusseedpaste(莲子蓉)andeggs.Mixtogetherallthematerialstogetadough.37-12-,Next,separatetheeggyolksfromthewhitesandsaltthesteamedyolks.Whiletheovenispreheatingto180degreesCelsius,rollthelotuspasteandthedoughintosmallballs.38.Then,shapeupwitheachconsistingofadoughwrapper,oneballoflotuspaste,andonehalfofasaltedeggyolk.Makeaholeinaballoflotusandputtheyolkinside.Similarly,coverthelotusball(withtheyolkinside)withawrapper.39.Thenshapeitwiththemold(模具).40.Takethemoutafter5minutesandbrushthemwiththeeggwash.Putthemooncakesbackuntiltheybecomegoldenbrown.Remembertowaittoeatthemooncakesfortwodayswhentheywillbesoftandalsolookshiny.A.Amooncakeballismade.B.Preparethesaltedeggyolks.C.Finally,putallmooncakesintotheoven.D.Flatteneachpieceofdoughintoathinwrapper.E.There'remanystoriesaboutmooncakesandChang'e.F.Mooncakesarethemust-eatfoodfortheMid-AutumnFestival.G.Coveredwithplasticwrap,itshouldbesetasideforatleast3hours.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iamsevenyearsolderthanmytwincousins.WhenIwas8or9yearsold,theyjustlearnedhowto41.Ilikedthemandtheyreallylikedmeaswell.However,sometimestheywould42alot.Itwasalittledisturbing.43,Ionlysawthemforthefinaltwoweeksoftheyearoverschool44becauseIlivedinNewYorkandtheylivedinLosAngeles.Onenight,itwasabitlatesotheyhadbeen45andcryingforabitbeforecomingtoplaywithmeandmybrother.Next,oneofthemfelloffachairontothehardfloorandbeganto46uncontrollably.IrememberIfeltthe47forashortmomentandthenIwenttopickherup.Tomyandmygrandmother's48,shestoppedcryingimmediately.Iwaskindof49andamazed.Ididn'texpectIcoulddoit.Ididn'tknowwhy,butIlookedatherandshe50andIsawherhappinessofjustbeingheldhadoverpoweredthe51shemusthavefeltfromfalling.Thisismyearliestandstrongestmemoryofmy52happinessoutofsadnessforsomeoneelse.Ithadbeena53ofmineeversince.Doingsomethingtomakesomeoneelsefeeljoywillliftyour54andmakeyoufeelpleased,andthatiswhy55isacorebeliefofmine.41.A.thinkB.walkC.listenD.write42.A.talkB.restC.cryD.suffer43.A.GenerallyB.ThankfullyC.EntirelyD.Certainly44.A.breakB.studyC.startD.time45.A.nervousB.sleepyC.afraidD.curious-12-,46.A.runB.bleedC.laughD.scream47.A.shockB.luckC.pleasureD.puzzle48.A.sadnessB.curiosityC.surpriseD.worry49.A.interestedB.disappointedC.frightenedD.excited50.A.criedB.shoutedC.smiledD.jumped51.A.speedB.painC.lonelinessD.drop52.A.coveringB.losingC.stealingD.making53.A.ruleB.valueC.spotD.regret54.A.ideaB.planC.lifeD.moral55.A.joyB.helpC.courageD.wisdom第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Verticalgardeningisn'tnew,butanexamplefromIndiashowshowthisinventivetechniqueis56(true)changinglives.TheMehrafamilyfromAmritsarwerelocallyhotnewslastJunewhentheyshowedofftheverticalgarden57theyhadcreatedattheirhome.Thefamilyusedover175,000plasticbottlestocreate58garden,fixingthebottlestotheoutsidewallsoftheirhomeandfillingthemwith59(variety)ofplants.Theplantsareirrigatedby60(use)asimpledripsystem(滴灌系统)andamazingly，thishasloweredthetemperatureoftheirhomebynearlyacoolfivedegreesCelsius.Theideacaughtonquickly.Manylocalschoolsnowhavegreenverticalgardensontheirwalls,61sodoesPunjabAgricultureUniversity,andevenLudhianarailwaystation,thefirststationinIndia62(adopt)thisinitiative.Therailwaynotesthattheplantsnotonlycoolthestation,butalsohelpabsorbthenoise,andseemtohaveacalmingandantilitteringeffect63travelers.Moreover,everyverticalgarden64(create)thiswayisrecyclingplasticwhichwouldotherwisebeapollutant,activelyreducinglocal65(pollute).第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假如你是李华，你校下周要举办中国文化艺术节，请你写一封电子邮件，邀请你的英国朋友Lisa参加，要点如下：1.发出邀请；2.介绍艺术节的安排；3.希望尽快回复。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearLisa,-12-,Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。TimRobinson,aformerjuniorofficeroftheBritishArmy,wasonholidayinBridport,Dorset,atowninEngland.Whileenjoyingawalkdownthebeach,Timslippedonapieceofseaweedlyinginthesandandfell,breakinghisleg.Unfortunately,Timdidnotbringhiscellphonewithhimwhenheleftforhiswalk.Noonewasinsite,butasTimlayhelplessherememberedhismilitarytrainingandtriedtothinkaboutwhatwasaroundtohelphim.Afterstrugglingaroundonthebeach,thepainbecametoomuchtohandle.Hestoppedandthoughtaboutwhattodo.Withnophoneandnoonearound,andwithhisleghurtinggreatly,Timhadadecisiontomake.Hecouldeithercontinuethiswayinpainandhopethatsomeonehappenedtoseehim,orhecouldtrysomethingelse.Itdidn'tmatterthathisleghadmadehimpartiallyimmobile,Timstillhadtheabilitytocrawl(爬行),andsohedid.Thechoicewaseasy,butthecrawlwastough.TimtoldtheDailyMail,“AfterIcrawledtoaboutamile-and-a-quarterawayfromthecarpark,IstartedflashingmytorchinSOSandspinningitovermyheadtocreateaBuzz-Sawsignalwhichisawayofattractinghelicoptersinthearmedforces.”Nooneseemedtobearound.Atleast,noonecouldreadTim'ssignalsforhelp.Onceagain,hehadtoeitherstaywherehewasandwaitforhelporgetmoving.Inhismindhehadnochoice.Therewasnoresponsetobeginwith,sohecrawledforfiveminutesandcoveredabout50metersbeforemakingthesamesignalthreetimes.Mostpeoplecouldn'timaginecrawlingforanydistancewithabrokenleg,butTimwasn'tabouttogiveup.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Timfinallygotaresponsefromthedistance.Tim'sconditionwasworsethanMrs.Robinsonthought.-12-,Onepossibleversion:DearLisa,Howiseverythinggoing?MyschoolisgoingtoholdatraditionalChineseartfestivalnextweek.KnowingthatyouarequiteinterestedinChineseartI’mwritingtoinviteyoutoattendit.Theartfestivalwillbeheldfrom8a.mto5p.m.nextFridayintheschoolhallwhichwillcoverawiderangeofappealingactivities.YoucanenjoybeautifulChinesepaintingsandcalligraphyworksinthefestival.Therearealsosomehands-onactivitieslikepapercuttingandpaintingPekingOperafacial-12-,masks.I’msureyou’lllikeit.Willyoubeavailablethatday?LookingforwardtoyourearlyreplyYours,LiHua英语试题读后续写评分标准及流程一、写作思路1.基本情节前文大意：退伍军官TimRobinson独自在海边散步，不小心踩到水草滑倒在地，摔伤了腿。不幸的是，他既没有带手机，也无人可以求救。他利用之前的部队知识进行自救，经过多次不懈的尝试只能选择爬行，并利用手电筒发出求救信号，终于得到远方的回应。续写思路：结合原文，由续写第一段首句“Timfinallygotaresponsefromthedistance”可以预测续写第一段主要内容：是谁给Tim做出回应？是如何回应的？又是如何救助Tim的？（此处可以有对话——询问状况，动作——实施firstaid以及情感描述）。由第二段首句“Tim’sconditionwasworsethanMrs.Robinsonthought.”可以预测：是Tim的妻子发现了他发出的求救信号，并做出反应（用手电筒回应或者大喊，打急救电话，实施急救）。结合原文及续写第二段首句“Tim’sconditionwasworsethanMrs.Robinsonthought.”可以预测续写第二段主要内容:妻子发现Tim伤情严重，（此处需要对伤情展开适度描述——身体状况糟糕）。幸运的是，救护车及时赶到，Tim得到了及时的救助。故事结尾突出主题：Tim把部队所学生存技巧应用于实践中以及Tim面对困难时的坚强意志。2.续写要点（建议）：第一段：关键字：是谁给Tim做出回应？是如何回应的？又是如何救助Tim的？建议：注意两人之间的互动，情感、对话等细节描写第二段：关键字：伤情严重，救助及时，意志坚强。建议：对伤情展开适度描述，强调自救知识或生存技巧的重要性，突出故事主题。3.参考范文Onepossibleversion:Timfinallygotaresponsefromthedistance.Hewasexcitedtoseeatorchflashingback.Itwashiswifeshiningthetorchinresponsetohissignal.Thankfullyhiswifeknewsomethingmusthavebeenwrongandwentlookingforherhusband.Shekeptmovingtowardherhusband,shiningherlight.Allthewhile,Mrs.Robinsoncalledforhelp.Astheygotclosertoeachothershewaitedanxiouslyforhelptoarrive.Shehadnoideahowhurtherhusbandactuallywas.Tim’sconditionwasworsethanMrs.Robinsonthought.Tim’sbrokenleghurtincreasinglyworseandwasatriskofinfection.Heneededmedicalcareimmediately.Luckily,theambulancefinallyshowedup.Aftercheckinghisleg,themedicalworkerscouldn’tbelievewhathehadputhimselfthrough.Thismanhadcrawledsuchalongdistanceaftersufferingsuchawound.Ifithadn’tbeenforhistraininginthearmy,hemightnothavemadeit.He’llcarryhiscellphonewithhimatalltimesnow.-12-,-12-