2023中考英语真题分类汇编08完形填空考点1人物故事类(第01期)(全国通用)(原卷版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题08完形填空考点1人物故事类（第01期）（2023·浙江丽水·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwasbored.Isatonthesofaeatingpopcornandlookingforsomething1onTV.Istoppedtowatchashow:aboyaboutmyagewashypnotizing（催眠）amanandhavinghimdoallthefunnythings.2,Icameupwithaplan.“IbetIcoulddothat,”Ithought.Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringtothespoon.OK!Iwas3.Icouldn’twait.Iwalkedintothe4,wheremymomwaspreparingdinner.IaskedMomifshewantedtobehypnotized.Ofcourse,mymom5.AsIstartedtoswingthe6slowlyinfrontofmymom’sface,Isaid,“Youaregettingsleepy,youaregettingverysleepy.”After7itafewtimes,ItoldherthatwhenIcountedtothree,shewouldbecomeElvis,apopsinger.Icounted,andatthatverymoment,Momstartedto8.IcouldhardlybelievethatIwasabletohypnotizeMomonmy9try.Iwasexcited.Thiswassoooocool!Afterawhile,Idecidedthatitwastimeto10Mom.IcouldhardlywaittoseeMom’sreaction（反应）whenItoldher11wedidit!“WhenIclapmyhandsthreetimes,you’llbebacktoyourusualself,”Isaidconfidently.IclappedloudlyasIcountedthenumbers,12Momcontinuedsingingasifnothinghadhappened.Whatwaswrong?Istartedtofeel13.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.ItlookedsoeasyonTV.Istartedto14.Justthen,mymomrealizedIdidn’tknow15hadonlybeenpretending（假装）tobehypnotized.Shestoppedandhuggedme.Tothisday,MomandIstilllaughaboutthedayIhypnotizedher.1．A．interestingB．educationalC．importantD．traditional学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2．A．LuckilyB．RecentlyC．SuddenlyD．Certainly3．A．activeB．freeC．popularD．ready4．A．bedroomB．kitchenC．studyD．yard5．A．agreedB．cookedC．leftD．complained6．A．coinB．pencilC．spoonD．ring7．A．droppingB．swingingC．fixingD．washing8．A．drawB．singC．danceD．write9．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．last10．A．lookafterB．playwithC．listentoD．wakeup11．A．whenB．whereC．whyD．how12．A．andB．orC．butD．so13．A．angryB．pleasedC．calmD．worried14．A．cryB．jumpC．smileD．run15．A．heB．IC．sheD．you（2023·湖北随州·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。Once,inasmallvillage,livedafamilywitheightchildren.Twoofthechildrenloved16verymuch,butthefamilywassopoorthatitwasimpossibletosend17ofthemtostudyattheartcollegeatthesametime.Aftermanydiscussions,thetwoboysfinally18aplan.Theywouldtoss(抛)acoin.Theloserwouldgo19intothemines(煤矿)and,withhisearnings(赚的钱),20hisbrotherstudyingatthecollege.Then,whenthebrotherwhowonthetossfinishedhisstudies,afterfouryears,hewouldsupporttheotherbrotherstudyingatthe21.JameswonthetossandJackwentdownintothemines.Jamesworkedwithallhisheartandhispaintingsweremuch22thanthoseofmostofhisteachers,andbythetimehe23,hewasbeginningtomakealot学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ofmoneyforhispaintings.24Jamesreturned,thefamilyheldabigdinnerforhisgreatsuccess.Soonafterthemealbegan,James25upfromhisseattodrinkatoast(敬酒)tohisdear26.Hesaid,“Jack,nowyoucangototheartcollegeandyour27willcometrue.Iwilltakecareofyou.”ButJacksaid28,“Brother,thefouryearsinthemineshasdonetoomuchtomyhands,soit’stoo29.NowIcan’tevenholdaglass.”Toshowhisgreatloveandrespect,Jamesdrewhisbrother’s30withfingerstowardsthesky.HecalledhisdrawingThePrayingHands,whichbecameveryfamousyearslater.16．A．paintingB．swimmingC．singingD．dancing17．A．anyB．allC．bothD．neither18．A．lookedoutB．workedoutC．tookoutD．wentout19．A．offB．awayC．upD．down20．A．supportB．agreeC．followD．let21．A．homeB．mineC．collegeD．factory22．A．betterB．worseC．cheaperD．older23．A．arrivedB．graduatedC．walkedD．waited24．A．BeforeB．WhenC．ThoughD．Unless25．A．putB．turnedC．lookedD．stood26．A．brotherB．sisterC．fatherD．mother27．A．wayB．sayingC．dreamD．practice28．A．happilyB．surprisedlyC．angrilyD．softly29．A．earlyB．lateC．goodD．helpful30．A．legsB．feetC．armsD．hands（2023·湖北宜昌·统考中考真题）Adragonboatracewillbeheldinourcitytomorrow.Nomatterwhattheresultis,weareexcitedaboutthe31.Iwasluckyenoughtobe32fortheteamofouruniversitylastyear.Eachofushaddifferentlevelsoffitness(体质)atthebeginning.WhenIcouldonlylift5kilosforthe33time,otherscouldlift30already.Wecheeredourselvesupandalwaystrainedtogether34wewereallinthesameboat.Wetook35inourprogress.Sometimes,we36eachotherwithjusteyecontact(接触).学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Oneday,afterfivehoursoftraining,Iwasso37thatIcouldn’tgoon.38,Isawtheteammatesbesideandinfrontstilltryingtheirbesttorow(划).IrealizedthatifIstopped,itwouldbe39forourboattogoforward.SoIhadtokeepgoing40wereachedtheend.Pullingtogetheristhemosttreasuredthingwehavewhenweareinthedragonboat.Tinlovesthe41ofourteam.Asourcoach,he42believesthateveryonehastheirowntalent.Alltheirabilitycanbebroughtoutaslongasitis43intherightplace.Actually,wecouldnotaffordto44anyoneofourteam,orwewon’twin.Whenwearerowing,weareabig45.Nowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.31．A．gameB．placeC．ruleD．time32．A．beatenB．chosenC．hiddenD．broken33．A．fourthB．thirdC．secondD．first34．A．althoughB．becauseC．unlessD．whether35．A．prideB．doubtC．pityD．worry36．A．warnedB．kickedC．understoodD．treated37．A．cleverB．relaxedC．sillyD．tired38．A．RecentlyB．CertainlyC．HoweverD．Maybe39．A．fasterB．saferC．harderD．better40．A．tillB．ifC．sinceD．while41．A．nameB．spiritC．symbolD．flag42．A．stronglyB．hardlyC．nearlyD．suddenly43．A．shutB．hitC．putD．cut44．A．visitB．loseC．acceptD．check45．A．villageB．schoolC．marketD．family（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Katiesaidgoodbyetoherparentsatthefrontdooroftheircandyshopastheydroveoffforavacation,andKatie46she’dbeabletorunitwithAuntMaria’shelp.AuntMariadidn’thaveanyexperienceonbusiness,butsheisalwayscalled“47”.AsMariablewintothestore,shesaid,“Allright,Katiemylove,let’sgetthispartystarted.”Katietookherauntovertowherethefamilymadetheirowncandy,suchasfreshfudge(软糖).AuntMaria学科网（北京）股份有限公司 48apieceofchocolatefudge.“Hmm,”shesaid.“It’sgood,butnot49.Wecanaddsomethingtomakethatbasictasteexciting.”BeforeKatiecould50whatMariameant,thewomanhadgonetothekitchen.Katieheardherwalkingaround,openingdrawersandthefridge.Thenshecamebackwithherhandsfullofthings.She51themontheworksurfacewithahappytune(小调).“Brusselssprouts(甘蓝)?”Katiegaveheraunta52look.Shecouldn’tbeserious!Butshewas.Thewoman’shandswerebusy53thegreenvegetablesandthenaddingthosesmallpiecesintothefudge.Katie’seyesgrewwideasshewatchedherauntmixthemtogether.Katie54asthebelloverthefrontdoorrang,announcingsome55.Threeboyscamein.“I’llhavestrawberryfudge,please,”saidthefirstboy.“Oh,how56,”laughedMaria.“Imustsuggestyoutrysomethingnew!Trythis!”SheofferedtheboystheBrusselssproutfudge.“It’sfree!57!”Surprised,buttoopoliteto58,theboysleftwiththefudge.“Theregoourcustomers.Theywilltelleveryonehowstrangeourcandyis,andnobodywillwanttoshophere!”Katiesaidtoherself.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Herparentsweregoingtobe59.Thesoundofthebellwokeherupfromher60.Theboyswereback!Butthistimetherewasacrowdofkidscomingintothestorewiththem.“GivemetwopiecesofBrusselssproutfudge,please.”46．A．promisedB．rememberedC．pretendedD．checked47．A．friendlyB．creativeC．honestD．lucky48．A．noticedB．boughtC．madeD．tried49．A．softB．sweetC．smoothD．special50．A．believeB．changeC．questionD．explain51．A．stuckB．leftC．spreadD．swept52．A．strangeB．freshC．blackD．hungry53．A．washingB．weighingC．cuttingD．cooking54．A．movedonB．lookedupC．brokedownD．cameover55．A．clerksB．policemenC．customersD．businessmen56．A．expensiveB．cheapC．funnyD．boring57．A．StayB．EnjoyC．GoD．Help学科网（北京）股份有限公司 58．A．acceptB．argueC．eatD．order59．A．madB．calmC．relaxedD．silent60．A．mistakesB．memoriesC．plansD．thoughts（2023·浙江台州·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。IsatonthestepsnexttoPeterandwatchedhimplayhisnewguitar.Hislefthandworkedthestrings(弦)61hisrighthandplayed.“Justintimefortheschooltalentshownext62,”Isaid.“Areyoudoinganythingforthetalentshow,Jeremy?”Peterasked.“No,”Isaid.“IfIwerealittle63,likeyou,14yearsold,maybeIcould,too.Ibelieveyou’llwinthefirstprizethisyear.”“Maybe,“saidPeter,”I’mplayingasongI64myself.”“Youwriteyourownsong?”“It’snot65,”hesaid.“Mysongiscalled‘TwoforOne.’Igotthe66easilyfromatwo-for-onesaleatthestore.AndIlikedthesoundof‘TwoforOne.’67songgoeslikethis:‘Twoforone,twoforone,that’sthewaytohavesomefun.‘Ihaven’twrittenallthewordsyet.’’Thenextmorning,IsawPeterwasso68.Hisrightarmwasbroken.“Igot69whenplayingbaseballyesterday,”hesaid.“NowIcan’tbeinthetalentshownextweek.”PeterandI70eachotherworriedly.ThenIhadanidea.“Wecouldsitnexttoeachotheronthestage,”Isaid.“Youcouldplaytheleft-handparts,andI’llplaywithmyrighthand.”Peter’seyeswere71andlively.“Itmightwork,”hesaid.Isat72himonthetopstep.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 “WherecanIputmyrighthandwhilewe73?”“Putitonmyshoulder,”Itoldhim.“We’re74,aren’twe?”Oursongansweredthatquestion.Wefinishedwritingthewordstogether75.“Twoforone,onefortwo,seewhattwogoodfriendscando!”61．A．ifB．untilC．thoughD．while62．A．weekB．monthC．seasonD．year63．A．betterB．olderC．smarterD．healthier64．A．sangB．wroteC．choseD．taught65．A．strongB．possibleC．difficultD．true66．A．ideaB．degreeC．promiseD．habit67．A．MyB．YourC．HisD．Her68．A．surprisedB．excitedC．shyD．sad69．A．paidB．sunburnedC．hurtD．lost70．A．laughedatB．lookedatC．comparedwithD．agreedwith71．A．painfulB．peacefulC．funnyD．bright72．A．acrossfromB．nexttoC．infrontofD．behind73．A．imagineB．chatC．playD．rest74．A．friendsB．classmatesC．directorsD．teenagers75．A．safelyB．nervouslyC．strangelyD．happily（2023·浙江杭州·统考中考真题）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。InFebruary2007,abouttwohundredparagliderswereinAustraliatopreparefortheWorldChampionship.TheyincludedEwaWisnierska,aGermanparaglidingchampion(冠军).Onemorning,asthe76weregettingreadytotakeoff,theynoticedthataterriblestormwascoming.However,theydecidedto77.Afterall,thesewerethebestparaglidersintheworld.Unluckily,asthecompetitorstookoff,theweatherquicklybecame78.Ewatriedtogetawayfromthestorm,buttwohuge79cametogetherandcaughther.ThecloudspulledEwaupinsidethestormlikealeafinthe80.Sheflewhigherandhigher,withlightning(闪电)andhailstones(冰雹)allaroundher.“Iwas81,”shetoldreportersafterwards.“ThelastthingI82,itwasdark.Icouldhearlightningallaroundme.”She83toabout10,000metershighandthen学科网（北京）股份有限公司 lostallhersenses.Atthatheight,thetemperaturewasabout-40℃.AfterfortyminutesEwawokeup.Shewasstillinsidethestorm.Itwasdarkandhailstoneswere84past.Theywereasbigastennisballs.Finally,Ewacameoutofthestormcloudand85towardsasmallfarmandlanded86.Shefelltotheground,too87tocallforhelp.Whenherteam88her,shewas60kmawayfromtheplacewhereshetookoff.Shewascoveredinice—butalive!Ewawassenttoa(an)89fortreatmentatonce,butafewdayslater,shecompetedintheWorldChampionship.“Flyingistoofantastictostop90anaccident,”shesaid.76．A．runnersB．competitorsC．pilotsD．winners77．A．getupB．turnonC．lookupD．carryon78．A．colderB．coolerC．worseD．wetter79．A．stormsB．cloudsC．birdsD．hands80．A．windB．rainC．treeD．world81．A．shakingB．pullingC．dreamingD．smiling82．A．decideB．repeatC．considerD．remember83．A．guidedB．droveC．returnedD．rose84．A．flyingB．walkingC．cryingD．pushing85．A．climbedB．jumpedC．headedD．swam86．A．comfortablyB．safelyC．sadlyD．secretly87．A．proudB．nervousC．weakD．brave88．A．servedB．caughtC．visitedD．reached89．A．hospitalB．schoolC．hotelD．office90．A．nexttoB．accordingtoC．becauseofD．insteadof（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Jacksataloneonthebusridehomefromschool.Allhisfriendswere91theirclassprojectsexcitedly,butJackremainedsilent.Howcouldtheyunderstandhisfeelingswhentheirparentswouldhelpthem?Hisparentsworkedallthetime.Whenthebusstopped,heracedhome,92hisschoolbagonthefloor,andwalkedstraighttohisbedroom.“Jack?”Grandpa’s93calledout.“Wasthatyou?”学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Jackstopped94heclosedhisbedroomdoor.“Yes,Grandpa,it’sme.”GrandpaHigginscamefromthekitchencarryingasandwich.“Youdon’tsoundokay,”hesaidashetooka95.ShouldJacktellGrandpathetruth?Whatcouldithurt?Hequickly96theyshoulddoaclassprojectfortheweekendandtogethertheywouldbuildsomethingwithanadult.Thestudentsneededtomakea97toexplainhowtheirprojectshadgone.Grandpalistenedquietly.“98areyousounhappy?”Jackfelthis99andangerrisinginsidehim.“BecauseIdon’thaveanyonetohelpme.”Hesoundedsosadandsoangry.Grandparaisedhiseyebrows100.“WhatamI?”heaskedgently.Jackfroze.“You’dbuildaprojectwithme,Grandpa?”“Sure,Iwould,”Grandpasaid.“Justletmefinishthissandwich.”Jack’sheartseemedso101thathethoughtitwouldfloataway.Herushedtotheschoolbagand102hisassignmentpaper.Then,theystudiedtheassignmentandmadealistofideas.Finally,they103tobuildacardboardrobotfromoldbiscuitandnoodleboxes.Theyusedglue,staples,andtape.Grandpahelpedalotandhe104foundaboxofeyeballstickers.Whentheyfinished,Jacklookedattheirmisshapen(奇形怪状的)robot.Hecouldn’tstopsmiling.“Ithinkit’sthebest105Ihaveeverbuilt.NowIhavetowritemyreport,”Jacksaid,huggingGrandpa.“Thankyou,Grandpa.Ihadalotoffun.”91．A．discussingB．buildingC．reportingD．improving92．A．droppedB．hungC．stuckD．hid93．A．pronunciationB．voiceC．noiseD．sound94．A．ifB．untilC．beforeD．though95．A．breakB．biteC．rideD．drink96．A．recommendedB．consideredC．confirmedD．explained97．A．changeB．reportC．robotD．choice98．A．HowB．WhereC．WhyD．What99．A．sadnessB．envyC．joyD．excitement100．A．inluckB．infearC．inangerD．insurprise101．A．heavyB．bigC．lightD．empty学科网（北京）股份有限公司 102．A．tookoutB．putawayC．handedinD．cutoff103．A．promisedB．forgotC．refusedD．decided104．A．justB．evenC．stillD．ever105．A．roomB．tableC．schoolbagD．robot（2023·浙江绍兴·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。SamelynLafuente,ayoungteacherfromaprimaryschoolforgirlsinMasbateCity,Philippines,spentthelast106yearsturningaboringclassroomintoalittlegirl’sdreamworld,decorated(装饰)inpinkandfullofHelloKitty-themeddecorations.WalkingintoSamelynLafuente’s107,youwouldprobablythinkthatitisacrazyHelloKittyfan’sworld.Theflooris108withaHelloKitty-themedcarpet(地毯).Thewallsareall109,asaretheschooldesks.AndthereareHelloKittydecorationseverywhere,hangingfromtheceiling(天花板),stuckonthewallsand110inthewindows.ItwouldbehardforparentsoflittlegirlsinMs.Lafuente’sclassto111themawayfromthisamazingworldinpinkeveryday,whichisjustwhatthe112plannedallalongtocreateaplacewhereherstudentswouldbehappyandenjoytheirtimeatschool.PhotosofthispinkHelloKittyclassroomwere113ontheInternetbyGlayFrancoBacolod,andquicklyspread114severalAsiancountries,includingChina.PeoplearepraisingSamelynLafuentehighly115shetriedhardtomakesureofthehappinessoftheyoungstudents,evenifitmeant116everythingoutofherownpocket.Theteachersaidthatalmostallthedecorationsinher117classroomwereboughtwithherownmoney,butseeingthe118inthechildren’seyeseverydaymakesitallworthit.LafuentetoldGMANewsthatduringthelastthreeyears,she119addedmorepinkandnewdecorationstochangeherclassroom.“I’mdoingitformystudents.Ilove120,”theteachersaid.106．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five107．A．classroomB．officeC．gardenD．kitchen108．A．filledB．packedC．comparedD．covered学科网（北京）股份有限公司 109．A．blueB．whiteC．pinkD．green110．A．stillB．evenC．justD．only111．A．pullB．moveC．kickD．hide112．A．driverB．visitorC．nurseD．teacher113．A．inventedB．soldC．sharedD．taken114．A．forB．inC．withD．against115．A．becauseB．untilC．ifD．before116．A．lookingthroughB．pickingupC．turningdownD．payingfor117．A．secretB．emptyC．specialD．boring118．A．happinessB．lonelinessC．shynessD．kindness119．A．suddenlyB．graduallyC．firstlyD．quickly120．A．youB．himC．herD．them（2023·浙江金华·统考中考真题）Myeldersistergotadisease,lockedinherownworld.Shecouldnotlookatpeopleintheeye.Shewouldrepeatthewordsinaverylowvoice.Itturnedmyparents’worldupsidedown.121,theyworkedveryhardtomakesurethateverythingseemedpleasantandpeacefulforme.Iknew122aboutituntiltheageoften.ItwasthenthatIstartedtonoticemysisterwasdifferent.I123toacceptherasmysisterinpublic.Then,anincident(小事)124howIviewedmysister.Itchangedmeaswell.Oneday,mysisterhadtoputupa125,whetherinagroup,orbyherself.Asyoucanimagine,mysisterwastheonlyoneleftwithoutagroup.“I’ll126,”shetoldmyparents.Hearingthis,Iwascompletely127.Howcouldmysistersinginfrontoftheschool?Imuststopthishappening,128shewouldmakemeloseface,onewayoranother.“No!”Icriedout.Myparentsshotmealook.IknewIhadtowatchherperformance.Iprayed(祈祷)129thatsomethingwouldhappentostopher.Nooneknowssheisyour130.Itisfine,youdonotneedtotellanyone.IremembertellingmyselftheexactwordsasIsatinthehall,131theperformancetostart.Finally,mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIwasshockedagain—hervoicewasso132initspower.Ifeltreallysorry—shecouldsingsobeautifully!HowcouldIhavedoubtedherabilities?Ihadbeenso133.Regretand134filledmyheart.Actually,mysisterknewallthingsIhaddonetoher,butshe135minded.Idecidedtoloveherunconditionally.Itwasasifaveil(面纱)hadbeenliftedfrommyeyes,andmyheartwasfull.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 121．A．SoB．ThenC．HoweverD．Finally122．A．somethingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing123．A．decidedB．refusedC．expectedD．promised124．A．suggestedB．showedC．explainedD．changed125．A．performanceB．gameC．pictureD．sign126．A．danceB．singC．playD．draw127．A．proudB．pleasedC．shockedD．disappointed128．A．orB．andC．thoughD．if129．A．silentlyB．openlyC．excitedlyD．happily130．A．classmateB．neighborC．cousinD．sister131．A．goingoverB．talkingaboutC．waitingforD．dreamingof132．A．specialB．beautifulC．lowD．strange133．A．wrongB．seriousC．busyD．careful134．A．shameB．worryC．surpriseD．fear135．A．sometimesB．alwaysC．everD．never（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）Whatisateacher?Ateacherissomeonewhoteaches.They136thingsandyourememberthem.ButIdidn’tunderstandthetruemeaningoftheteacher137Imetmymusicteacher.WhenIfirst138mymusicclassatschool,Ihadalmostnoknowledgeofhowtoplaytheviolin.Icouldn’tgetthebasicnotesright.Itwasanimpossibledreamforme139infrontofthepublic.However,mymusicteacher,Mr.Smith,inspiredmetosticktomydream.Hehelpedmetofindtherightviolinbooksformeandhealwaysspenttime140me.WhenIwasn’tabletoremembernotes,hetoldmeatrick:FACE.Fmeans“fa”;Ameans“la”;Cmeans“do”;Emeans“mi”.Inthisway,Icanrememberthenotesmuch141.Healsotriedtomakehismusicclassfun.Wealwaysplayedgames.Theycouldhelpdevelopour142ofmusic.WetalkedaboutthebackgroundofmusicpiecesfromallovertheworldandlearnedaboutthedevelopmentofmusicinChina.Sometimeswhenweweretootiredtopractice,Mr.Smithtalkedaboutrelaxingthings143onlyteachingmusicknowledge.ThankstoMr.Smith,Itrulyfellinlovewiththeviolin.Aftersix144time,Iwasabletoperformtheviolinsmoothlyinfrontofthepublic.Iamproudofit.Iam145Mr.Smith,becausehehelpedmemakemy学科网（北京）股份有限公司 dreamcometrue.136．A．singB．sayC．talkD．speak137．A．afterB．thoughC．untilD．when138．A．arrivedinB．arrivedatC．gotD．reachedat139．A．singingB．tosingC．performingD．toperform140．A．teachB．teachingC．onteachingD．taught141．A．moreslowlyB．quickerC．slowerD．morequickly142．A．senseB．sceneC．seaD．service143．A．insteadofB．insteadC．ratherthanD．but144．A．monthsB．month’sC．monthD．months’145．A．absentfromB．thankfultoC．thirstyforD．friendlyto（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）InearlyFebruary,ZhuYanjun146asilvermedalintheyearlyChinesePoetryCompetition(中国诗词大会)hostedbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV).ZhuwasborninavillageinJingningcounty,Gansuprovince.Heonlyhadamiddleschool147.Buthelovespoems.HereadpoemsfromtheTangDynastyandpoemswrittenbyChairmanMaoZedongbecausehefoundthemrhythmic(有韵律的)andeasytoremember.Overtheyears,he148thousandsofpoemsandrecitedmorethan1,000ofthem.Underhisinfluence,Zhu’schildrenbecameinterestedinpoetryand149intouniversitiesindifferentcities.“150Ifaceanydifficultyinmylife,IthinkofChairmanMao’squotation(语录),‘Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.’”Hesaid.146．A．wonB．beatC．show147．A．educationB．expressionC．explanation148．A．hadreadB．hasreadC．read149．A．waschosenB．acceptedC．wereaccepted150．A．WhateverB．WheneverC．Wherever（2023·山东枣庄·统考中考真题）阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。“Haveyouwashedyourhandsandface?”Billy’smotheraskedhim.“Yes,”hesaid.“Showme.”学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Heshowedhismotherhis151.“Theyaredirty,”shesaid.“Andyourfaceiscoveredindirt.”Shepulledhimintothe152.“Nowwashyourfaceandhands,”shesaid.Hedidassheorderedhim,buthehateddoingit.“Areyouafraidofsoapandwater?”hismotheraskedhim.“No,I’mnotafraidofthem,”hesaid.“Ijustdon’tlikethem.I153washing.”Whenheleftthehouse,hewasclean.Bythetimehegottoschoolhewas154again.“Lookatyou!”histeacher155.“Yourfaceisdirty.Ifyourhandsaredirty,too,you’llbein156.Holdoutyourhands.”Billyknewhishandsweredirty.He157spat（吐唾沫）ononeandcleaneditonhistrousers.Thenheshowedittotheteacher.“Thatisnotacleanhand,Billy,”shesaid.“It’sthedirtiesthandintheclass.I’mgoingto158you.”Billylookedaroundtheclass.“It’snotthedirtiesthandintheclass,”hesaid.“Allright,Billy,”theteachersaid.“159youcanshowmeadirtierhand,Iwon’tpunishyou.”160asmile,Billyquicklyshowedherhisotherhand.151．A．armsB．legsC．handsD．feet152．A．bedroomB．bathroomC．diningroomD．livingroom153．A．hateB．enjoyC．avoidD．consider154．A．darkB．cleanC．strangeD．dirty155．A．praisedB．repliedC．shoutedD．said156．A．troubleB．needC．controlD．silence157．A．terriblyB．angrilyC．clearlyD．quickly158．A．beatB．driveC．punishD．fear159．A．BecauseB．IfC．UnlessD．Although160．A．WithoutB．ByC．ForD．With（2023·四川宜宾·统考中考真题）Recently,ayoungmanfailedinhispostgraduate(研究生)examandthenhesentamessagetohisfatherwhodiedthreeyearsago.Inthemessage,theyoungmansaidtohisfather,“Dad,I161yousomuch.Wouldyouappearinmy162?Ireallywanttomeetyou.”Tohis163,hereceiveda“reply”andfoundoutthatthemessagewasfromaperson.Thepersonisusinghisfather’soldphonenumbernow.Themessagesaid,学科网（北京）股份有限公司 “Nevermind,boy.Youwill164throughfailures.Cheeryourselfupandkeep165.Iknowmyboyisthebest.Imissyou,too.”“Havingseensuchamessagefrom‘mydad’,mytearscameout.”theyoungmansaid.Peopleneedloveandcare,especiallyin166timesoftheirlife.Iftheyfail,theyarethirstyforcomfortandhelpfromtheirparentsandfriends,sothereplyfroma(an)167personreallygavehimencouragement.“168,Ithoughtsomeonehadsentawrongmessage,”the“father”said.“Butafterreadingitagain,Ifoundoutthesendermustbeintroubleandneedsome169.SoIdecidedtoreplyinhisfather’sname.Itisnormalthatpeoplewhohave170theirparentswillmissthemmorethanusual,especiallyintrouble.”161．A．findB．loveC．helpD．miss162．A．dreamB．collegeC．futureD．house163．A．joyB．sadnessC．surpriseD．anger164．A．comebackB．growupC．giveawayD．getoff165．A．writingB．tryingC．lookingD．waiting166．A．difficultB．happyC．rightD．wrong167．A．shyB．uglyC．strangeD．honest168．A．SincethenB．TillnowC．AtlastD．Atfirst169．A．moneyB．comfortC．wishesD．messages170．A．lostB．excusedC．forgottenD．depended（2023·四川广安·统考中考真题）Ayoungmanwentforajobinterview(面试)inabigcompany.Thebossfoundthattheyoungman’scollegegradeswereexcellent.Thenheaskedtheyoungmanwho171forhiseducation.Theyoungmantoldthebossthathisparentsdidandthey172aslaundry(洗衣店)workers.Thebossnoticed173theyoungman’shandsweresmoothandperfect.Heasked,“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswash174?”“No.Myparentsalwaysmakemestudy.Besides,theywashclothes175thanIdo.”Thebossaskedtheyoungmantogobackhomeandwashhisparents’176.Whenhegothome,hetoldhisparentsthathewantedtowashtheirhands.Hisparentsfelt177buthappy.Thentheyoungmanbegantowashtheirhandsslowly.Hewasintear.He178hisparents’handsweresorough(粗糙的)andpalebecauseofwashingalotofclothesinthecoldwater.Threewerealsomanyinjuries(伤口)intheirhands.179washingtheirparents’学科网（北京）股份有限公司 hands,theyoungmanquietlywashedtherestoftheclothes.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttothe180again.Thebossnoticedtheyoungman’spalehands.Hesaidtotheyoungman,“Welcometojoinus!”171．A．paidB．costC．spentD．took172．A．movedB．workedC．studiedD．taught173．A．whatB．whetherC．whenD．that174．A．clothesB．shoesC．dishesD．cups175．A．worseB．shorterC．fasterD．slower176．A．armsB．handsC．legsD．feet177．A．sorryB．sadC．surprisedD．angry178．A．warnedB．expectedC．hopedD．found179．A．AfterB．BeforeC．WhenD．Until180．A．schoolB．hospitalC．cinemaD．company（2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AveryandIaregoodfriends,butoncesomethingunpleasanthappenedwhenwebothtriedforrolesinAliceinWonderland.Averyreally181tobeAliceandIwassureshecouldgettherole.However,it182thatIwaspickedtobeAliceandAveryonlygotthepartoftheMarchHare.“Doyouwanttopractisetogetherwithme?”Iasked.“Sorry,I’mbusythisweek,”saidAvery,183lookingatme.“AndIwillbealwaysbusy.”Thatnightatdinner,myparentsnoticedIwasnotthat184aboutgettingtheleadrole.Theywonderedwhathappened.“Well,AverywasnotpickedtobeAlice,butIwas.Shewasunhappy.Maybeshewillthrowawayour185.”Myfathersaid,“Don’tworryaboutit.Ithinkthisisa186foryoutobeanextra-goodfriend.”“Dad’sright,”saidmymother.“Sometimes187ourfriendsdowell,wemayhavefeelingsofenvyanddon’tknowhowtoact.Trygiving188alittletime,spaceandunderstanding,andshewillchangehermindsoon.”Overthenextweek,ItriedmybesttogiveAverysome189.Thenoneday,onthewaytoourpractice,I190her.“Ijustwanttosay,you’resuchagreatactorwhenactingastheMarchHare.”Ismiled.Sheseemedhappyand191howsheunderstoodtherole.WhenIaskedhertohelpmewithmyrole,she学科网（北京）股份有限公司 agreedandsmiled,too.She192saidsorrytomeforactingthatwayatfirst.Later,webecame193toeachother.I’velearnedthatpeopleoftenhavea194timedealingwithenvyanddisappointment(失望).Ifyouhavesimilar195,youcouldtrytakingmyparents’advice.Giveyourfriendalittletime,spaceandunderstanding.Thismightbetheperfecttimetobeanextra-goodfriend.181．A．promisedB．hopedC．forgotD．chose182．A．turnedoutB．foundoutC．carriedoutD．triedout183．A．tillB．fromC．likeD．without184．A．excitedB．carefulC．nervousD．worried185．A．energyB．treasureC．friendshipD．courage186．A．gameB．chanceC．storyD．dream187．A．beforeB．whetherC．unlessD．when188．A．themB．himC．herD．it189．A．adviceB．spaceC．funD．trouble190．A．metB．leftC．answeredD．thanked191．A．facedB．missedC．explainedD．supported192．A．evenB．neverC．almostD．seldom193．A．stricterB．quieterC．luckierD．closer194．A．smartB．greatC．carelessD．difficult195．A．activitiesB．mistakesC．experiencesD．interests（2023·江苏苏州·统考中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwaselevenyearsold,mylifechangedforeverwhenIgotaseriousdisease.Mylifewas196withoperationsandtreatments.IfeltstressedbecauseIwasreallyuncertain197everythingthatwashappening.Oneday,Iwasreceivingmythirteenthoperationinthehospital.Beingawayfrommyfriendsandschoolwascausingmealmostasmuch198astheoperationitself.Duringthathospitalstay,Ireceivedacardfromavolunteer.Thatsimple199meantmuchtomeandgavemehopeagainduringmytimeofneed.I’llnever200thewayIfeltafterthatsmallactofkindness.IstartedcreatinganorganizationcalledCardsforHospitalized(住院的)Kids.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Thecharitybeganwithasimpledreamofgiving201,joyandmagictothosekids.Itlater202anationalorganizationthatsentcardstoover5000sickkidsatmorethan50hospitalsacrossthecountry.Itishardtobelievethatanactassimpleasacardcandosomuchgood,203itdoes.Seeingapictureofachild204oneofourcardswithahugesmilemakesuskeepthiswonderfulcharityalive.205mightprovidemedicineforthesesickkids,butweprovidethatlittlebitofhopeandmagicthat’llgoalongway.196．A．lightedB．matchedC．filledD．painted197．A．aboutB．withC．overD．towards198．A．funB．painC．valueD．danger199．A．actB．jobC．gameD．lesson200．A．mindB．leadC．forgetD．risk201．A．hopeB．fearC．shockD．pressure202．A．lookedupB．gaveupC．brokeintoD．turnedinto203．A．norB．butC．forD．or204．A．sellingB．printingC．holdingD．cleaning205．A．TeachersB．FriendsC．PatientsD．Doctors（2023·天津·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist’s(牙科诊所),buthe206.Hewasafraidofthe207whenthedentisthadtoextract(拔出)histooth.Tom’smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldget208.Atlast,Tomhadtoagree.Therewerenotmanypeopleatthedentist’s.209,itwasTom’sturn.Hewalkednervouslyintotheroomandsatdown.Thedentistlooked210andsaidhellotohimwithasmile.HeaskedTomto211hismouth.AndthenhetoldTomthathehadtoextractthebadtooth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)and212himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.Tomreallydidnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimthe213wayofbrushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthings214histeethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,Tom215howimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.206．A．relaxedB．refusedC．noddedD．joked学科网（北京）股份有限公司 207．A．painB．trustC．successD．training208．A．nicerB．smallerC．warmerD．worse209．A．SometimesB．RecentlyC．SoonD．Especially210．A．dangerousB．friendlyC．noisyD．careless211．A．fillB．shutC．openD．cover212．A．allowedB．askedC．warnedD．promised213．A．rightB．braveC．weakD．rich214．A．butB．sothatC．orD．whether215．A．regrettedB．hopedC．realisedD．guessed（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon（马拉松）,45-year-oldLuoShujiancrossedthefinishinglinewithhis13-year-oldsonXiaobai,whowasinaspecialpush-chair.They216thehalf-marathonraceinanhourand59minutes.Thesonwasbornwithcerebralpalsy（大脑性瘫痪）.Hehadtostayindoors,buthisfatherdecidedtogivehima217andhappylifebytakingupmarathonswithhim.However,thedecisionwaschallenging（挑战性的）becauseLuohadno218experience.Hehadto219at4a.m.topracticerunningbeforework.Wheneverhegotchances,hewouldtakehissonwithhimtoraces,220half-marathons.NowXiaobailikestowatchtheworldfromhispush-chairwithhisfatherduringraces.Thoughhecannotexpressfeelingsin221,heshowsthemthroughexpressionsandbodylanguage.Heclapshishandsandsmilestoshowhis222.Theotherrunnersarefriendlyand223themonastheypass.Theirmarathonraceshave224themtoChengdutoseepandas,toBeijingtoclimbtheGreatWall,andtoLanzhoutotakephotosalongtheYellowRiver.Luoplanstokeep225withhissontoallowXiaobaitolivethebestlifehecan.216．A．heldB．finishedC．cancelledD．watched217．A．fullB．silentC．shortD．boring218．A．readingB．sportingC．writingD．acting219．A．hangoutB．breakawayC．giveinD．getup220．A．reallyB．luckilyC．especiallyD．strangely221．A．orderB．wonderC．wordsD．numbers222．A．doubtB．pityC．honestyD．happiness学科网（北京）股份有限公司 223．A．putB．cheerC．trainD．invite224．A．takenB．handedC．avoidedD．translated225．A．drawingB．ringingC．waitingD．running（2023·湖南永州·统考中考真题）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。FromPlayertoArtistMynameisMicahJohnson.For24years,Iplayedbaseballeveryday.Ireachedthehighestlevelofthe226,playingformajor-leagueteams.OnceIgotthere,Iwouldthink,“Okay,Ididit.”Idon’tcareifittakes100years:Ifit’ssomethingthatsomebodysaysIcan’tdo,I’mgoingto227everythingIcantodoit.AndwhenIdoit,Ithink,  “Okay,what’sthenextthingI’mgoingtodo?”Istartedpaintingin2016,whenIwaswiththeLosAngelesDodgers.WhenIcamehomefromagameandIwasnotjustgoingtobed.That’swhenIwould228.Iwasjustsocrazyaboutpainting.In2018,mytimewasdoneinMajorLeagueBaseball.I’dfalleninlovewithartandcreativity.Istartedpaintingyoungblackkidsas229afterIheardayoungblackkidaskifastronautscouldbeblack.Iknewpaintingthesepictureswassomethingspecial.Iwantedtoreachmorepersonswithmymessage.SoI230a3DcharacternamedAku.He’sablackkidwho’sbraveandconfident.He231anoversizespacehelmet（头盔）.Thisway,itallowshimtotravelthroughtheInternet.Lastyear,AkuwasonthecoverofTIME.Later,ImadehimintoanNFT.NFTsareartworksthatareboughtandsoldonline.Itmeansthatpeoplecanbuyandownthem.WithNFTs,youcansearchforsomethingontheInternetfreely.Ifoundmypassion（酷爱）,soItradedmybaseballbatfora232.Kidscanfindapaththat’s233tothembyshowingupeveryday,andjustgoingdeeperintothethingstheycareabout.In2021,anNFTofAkutraveledaroundEarthonboardtheInternationalSpaceStation.That’ssomethingyoucan’teven234!Ifyoukeepworkingtowardsomethingthatyou’repassionateabout,235thatyoucan’tevenimaginearegoingtopresentthemselves.学科网（北京）股份有限公司 226．A．musicB．drawingC．sport227．A．thinkB．tryC．believe228．A．paintB．playC．relax229．A．actorsB．astronautsC．artists230．A．watchedB．imaginedC．created231．A．wearsB．buysC．borrows232．A．basketballB．paintbrushC．football233．A．meaningfulB．painfulC．hard234．A．workonB．takeoutC．dreamof235．A．chancesB．difficultiesC．hobbies（2023·陕西·统考中考真题）DearHelenKeller,I’mgladtowritetoyouagaintotellyouhowyourbookhasinfluencedme.Ireadthatyoureallybroughtyourparentslotsof236andtheydidn’tknowwhattodo!Thentheyfoundagreat237foryou—Ms.Sullivan.Withgreatpatience,sheshowedandtaughtyouthattherewasawordtodescribeeveryobjectandidea.BecauseofMs.Sullivan,you’renowableto238andwritebytouch.Ialsoreadthatyoulovetoaskquestions.Sonow,Idothesamethingasyoudo.Itreallyhelpsmealotto239.IamlearningmorenowthanIeverdidbeforeIlostmyhearing.Maybemymotheris240whenshesays“everycloudhasasilverlining.*”Evenwhensomethingseemsreallybad,a241thingcancomefromit.IhaveabestfriendAnnaBaileyinmycity.WhenIlostmyhearing,I242Iwouldlosethisfriend.Ithoughtshemightwanttoplayonlywithpeoplewhocouldhear.ButIwaswrong.Annastayed243withme.Sheevenhelpedme.ShetoldmeIwouldgetusedtobeingdeaf.“Itmighttakesometime,”shesaid.“Butyou’llfindyourfeet.**”Shemademefeel244.WhenIfirstheardaboutyou,Iwasreally245andinterested.Eventhoughyouaredeafandblind,youcandoalmostanything!Youevenwenttocollege.Youarelikeaherotome.IhopethatonedayIcanvisityou.Yours,AmeliaGrant学科网（北京）股份有限公司 *Thesayingmeansthat“everysadordifficultsituationhasapositiveside”.**Theexpression“tofindyourfeet”means“tobecomeconfidentinanewsituation”.236．A．troubleB．helpC．adviceD．luck237．A．cleanerB．workerC．teacherD．driver238．A．danceB．readC．playD．watch239．A．answerB．drawC．seeD．learn240．A．wrongB．rightC．freeD．busy241．A．goodB．strangeC．funnyD．usual242．A．orderedB．forgotC．hopedD．thought243．A．membersB．cousinsC．friendsD．strangers244．A．happyB．sadC．badD．shy245．A．worriedB．boredC．tiredD．surprised（2023·河北·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Somepeoplehavenointerestinsports.Theythinkthatsportsmakethem246andsmellbad.Theysay,“Whywastetimeplayingsports?”Tothesepeople,Ipolitelysay,“Youhavenotdiscoveredthe247ofsports!”LetmesharewithyouabasketballgameIplayedtwoweeksago.Ourparentsandfriendswerethereto248us.Alotofpeoplewerewatching.Weallwantedto249thegameinfrontofsomanypeople.Thegamewas250overandwewereonepointbehind.Ourcoachcalledustogetherandsaid,“Okay,thisisit!Eitherwescorenoworthegameisover.Let’sworkhardtoscore.Evenifwedon’tscore,251weknowthatwehavetriedourbest.So,boys,don’tthinktoomuch.Itdoesn’tmatterifwelose.Justdoit.”Well,inthelast252ofthegame,wetrulyscoredandtwoteamstied(打成平局)!Wewentintoovertime(加时)andwelostintheend.Butafterthegame,thecoachhuggedallofus.Hetoldusthathewas253becausehehadneverseenateamtryharderthanus.Tobehonest,I254alotofpleasureinplayingsports.Itmakesmehappyandcomfortable.That’swhyIplaysportswheneverIgetthechance.Somy255istochooseasportandkeepdoingit.Yourbodywillthankyouandyourmindwillbereadytoworkwell.246．A．lazyB．tiredC．uglyD．stupid247．A．priceB．timeC．funD．level学科网（北京）股份有限公司 248．A．callB．praiseC．helpD．cheer249．A．winB．watchC．joinD．report250．A．suddenlyB．nearlyC．finallyD．recently251．A．atfirstB．atonceC．attimesD．atleast252．A．monthB．weekC．hourD．minute253．A．braveB．activeC．proudD．honest254．A．feelB．faceC．guessD．give255．A．adviceB．orderC．actionD．interest（2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Emilylovedreading.Sheusedtobeveryshy.She256talkingtoothers.Sosheturnedto257.In2019,herdadgotsick.Itwasveryserious.Booksbecameanevenbiggercomfortfor258.Emily’sdadgotbetter.Andshecameupwithaplanto259others.Emilystartedabookdriveinherhometown.She260books.Shetookthemto261beingcaredforinhospitals.262,shehascollectedmorethan10,000books.Emilyandherfatherareveryclose.Whenherfatherlearnedofherplansforthebookdrive,hewasn’tsurprised.“Shewasalwaysinterestedinbooks,”hesays.“263shealwayswantedtodothingsfortheneighborhood.”Emilyrunsthebookdriveherself,butshegetssomehelpfromher264.“Wedothedriving,”herdadsays.Emilystillrunsthebookdrive.Thememoryofmeetingthechildrenshehelpsstickswithher.“Itwasthe265dayofmylife,”shesays.“IrealizedIwantedtodothistypeofworkforever.”学科网（北京）股份有限公司 256．A．wasafraidofB．wasinterestedinC．wasgoodatD．wassorryfor257．A．musicB．sportsC．booksD．stamps258．A．meB．herC．himD．it259．A．teachB．saveC．moveD．help260．A．wroteB．collectedC．readD．bought261．A．kidsB．menC．womenD．newborns262．A．InshortB．HardlyeverC．SofarD．Ontime263．A．SoB．OrC．ButD．And264．A．parentsB．friendsC．teachersD．neighbors265．A．saddestB．bestC．shortestD．strangest学科网（北京）股份有限公司