重庆市部分学校2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试题（Word版附答案）

2023年春高一(下)期末联合检测试卷英语英语测试卷共8页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．答案是C。1．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Friends．B．Thenightclub．C．Birthdayparty．2．Howmuchisthisbagofnuts?A．99cents．B．89cents．C．79cents．3．Howdoesthewomanfeel?A．Depressed．B．Satisfied．C．Frightened．4．Whereisthewomangoing?A．Tothehospital．B．Tothebusstation．C．TotheHistoryMuseum．5．Whowillthewomangivethemessageto?A．JeffJohnson．B．Mr.Foster．C．JennyTaylor．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Strangers．B．Classmates．C．Colleagues．7．Whatwillbebuiltprobably?A．Ateachingbuilding．B．Alabbuilding．C．Aplayground．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whyisn’tthemangoingtowatchtheWorldSeries?A．Becausehisteamisn’tinthechampionshipanymore．B．Becauseheisnotfondofbaseballanymore．C．Becausehehasnoonetotalkaboutbaseball．高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第1页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 1．Whatisthewoman’sfeeling?A．Shefeelsemotional．B．Shefeelssorry．C．Shefeelsrelieved．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Whendidthefirebreakout?A．LastThursdayevening．B．LastFridayevening．C．LastSundayevening．11．WhatdidAlicelight?A．Acandle．B．Apieceofwood．C．Apieceofcloth．12．WhathappenedtoAlice?A．Shewasslightlyinjured．B．Nothinghappenedtoher．C．Shewasbadlyburned．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhoisJackson?A．Thewoman’sdog．B．Theman’sdog．C．Thewoman’scat．14．Whatdoesthemandoforhisdogeverymonth?A．Hetakeshimtothedoctor．B．Hetakeshimtoothercountries．C．Hegiveshimregularcare．15．Howmanydiscountscanbeofferedbyspecialpetstores?A．Fifteenortwentypercent．B．Tenorfifteenpercent．C．Fiveortenpercent．16．Whatcanbelearnedaboutbuyingmedicinefromoverseas?A．Thereisnoriskatall．B．Thepricesarehigher．C．Shippingcanbeexpensive．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhendidImoveoutofouroldhouse?A．Threeyearsandfivemonthsago．B．Twoyearsandfivemonthsago．C．Oneyearandfivemonthsago．18．WhatdidIthinkofallthemovingaround?A．Idislikedit．B．Ireallyenjoyedit．C．Ididn’tcare．19．WhatdidIwishtodo?A．Leavemyparents．B．Studyonmyownathome．C．StayinGermanyforever．20．Whatistheadvantageofmovingaround?A．Havingmanynewjobs．B．Fittinginatthenewschool．C．Enjoyingdifferentculturalevents．高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第2页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分55分）第一节（共17小题；每小题2.5分，满分42.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A21．WhoisDr.ZahiHawass?A．Anartist．B．Awriter．C．Aguide．D．Anarchaeologist．22．WhenwillyouattendthelectureifyouliveinSeattle?A．OnMay4．B．OnMay11．C．OnJune5．D．OnJune27．23．YoucanregisterbythefollowingwaysEXCEPT________．A．Calling6467571717．B．Emailingtocontact@zahilectures.com．C．GoingtoEgyptdirectly．D．Visitingwww.zahilectures.com．24.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toadvertiselectures．B．Toentertainpeople．C．Topresentfacts．D．Tostresshistory．高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第3页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} BCookieisahero!Thispetparrot’scouragewascelebratedinanewsarticleafterhesavedhisteenageownerwhenafirebrokeoutintheirhomeinWales.Thebirdflappeditswingsandsquawked(尖声高叫)towarnBenReesofthefire.Hefled,Cookiedied.Therearemanystoriesofanimalskeepinghumansoutofharm’sway.Buttherelationshipbetweenspecieshasn’talwayssoundedsofriendlyandselfless.From1911to1986,canaries(金丝雀)weretraditionallytakendownBritishcoalminestoalertworkerstothepresenceofpoisonousgases.Iftheanimalsgotsick,humansknewtoleavethearea.Todaysnifferdogsareusedbythepoliceandthemilitarytolocatedrugs,landminesandevendeadbodies.Thegratitudetoanimals,whichbringuscompanionshipandevenrescueus,contributedtomakingthemodernconceptofanimalrightspopular.Theideacanbetracedbackto19thcenturyEngland.TheRoyalSocietyforthePreventionofCrueltytoAnimals(RSPCA)wascreatedin1824andisstillgoingstrongtoday.Localgroupsindifferentcountrieshavefocusedonissuesontheirownarea.Spanishanimalrightsactivists,forexample,haveengagedinacampaigntobanbullfighting.Andtheanimalsdon’thavetobepowerfulbullsorcutebirds,catsanddogstoavoidsuffering.Whataboutpythons(巨蟒)andiguanas(蜥蜴)?Theyhaverightstoo,accordingtothegroupPeoplefortheTreatmentofAnimals.25．Cookieismentionedto________．A．showanimals’braveryB．providethebackgroundC．proveanimals’loyaltyD．introduceatopic26．Whatmakestheideaofanimalrightspopular?A．Animals’selflessness．B．Animals’companionship．C．Appreciationtoanimals．D．Therelationshipbetweenspecies．27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Allanimalshaverightsdefinitely．B．Spanishanimalrightsactivistsareviolent．C．It’shardtosayanimalshaverights．D．Onlystrongorlovelyanimalshaverights．28．Inwhichsectioncanyoureadthepassageinamagazine?A．Health．B．Finance．C．Opinions．D．Technology．CMorepeoplehavestrongdesiretotravelandthemarketisseeingmoreopportunitiesforhealingtourism,whichmeanslesstightschedulesandmorehealthrelatedprojects,bringingjoytothespirit,anewsurveyshows.AsChinaimprovedtheirCOVID-19responsemeasures,thepent-uptraveldemandhasbeenreleased(解除).About91.24percentofrespondentstothesurveyconductedbyChinesefinancialmediaoutletYicaisaidtheyhaveaplantotravelthisyear.About60percentofrespondentssaidtheyhaveaplantotraveldomestically,while32.37percentchoosebothdomesticandoutboundtourismthisyear.ThoughthetourismindustrywashithardbyCOVID-19,afterthepandemicpeoplebegantopaymoreattentiontotheirhealthandhavestrengthenedtheirwilltotravel,ChengChaogong,aseniorresearcherwiththeresearchinstituteofTongchengTravel,toldYicai.Agrowingnumberofconsumersarepayingmoreattentiontohealth-relatedconsumption,amongwhichhealingtourismhasbecomeabrightspot.About87percentofrespondentstothesurveysaidtheyarewillingtospendtowardhealthyproducts,andmorethanhalf,or55.24percent,saidtheyplantoparticipateinhealing高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第4页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} tourismthisyear.Intermsoftourcost,57.39percentofrespondentssaidtheywouldprefer10,000-20,000yuanperpersonpersingletrip,while32.6percentchoose5,000-10,000yuan,accordingtoasurveybasedonmorethan1,200questionnaires.Datafromtravellingplatformsshowedcitieslocatedaroundthetropicofcancer(北回归线)suchasSanya,Zhuhai,Xishuangbanna,Dali,Xiamen,Haikou,TengchongandBeihaiarebecomingpopular.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pent-up”inParagraph2mean?A．Passive．B．Top．C．Decreased．D．Controlled．30.WhichofthefollowingdoesChengChaogongagreewith?A．Tourismindustrywasaffectedseriouslybythepandemic.B．Moreandmorepeopleprefertobewiththeirfamilies.C．Peoplearewillingtospendtowardfashionproducts.D．Peoplepayattentiontotheirhealthasusual.31．HowisParagraph4developed?A．Bymakingcomparison．B．Byofferingfigures．C．Byprovidingexamples．D．Bygivingdefinition.32．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Health-relatedConsumptionIsontheRiseB．TheTourismIndustrySufferedaHardHitC．HealingTourismGainsPopularityinChinaD．ANewSurveyShowsEconomicRevivalDWithfashionmagazines,advertisementsandteenageidolssportingthe“latestandgreatest”trends,there’salotofpressureonteenagerstofitthemold...nomatterhowexpensiveitmightbe.Fordecades,teenagershaveusedfashionasasocialweapon.Bullies(霸凌者)willpickoutpeersthataren’twearingthebestbrandsofclothingandcriticizethem.Dr.Jensen,aprofessoratWesternIllinoisUniversity,saystherearesomesignsyourchildmightbeavictimoffashionbullying.They’llbecomepickyaboutwhatclothestheywearandwillbeverydemandingwhenyoutakethemshopping.Hecontinues:“Bullyingofthiskindcanbequiteinsidious(阴险),itcanjustbealookthatachildisgiven.Advertisingandmarketinghavemadeoursocietyincreasinglyimage-consciousandourchildrenaresufferingtheconsequences.Schoolsandcollegesshouldbeplaceswhereallchildrenfeelequal,butitisactuallyimpossibleforschoolstoprotecttheirpupilsfromtheharsheraspectsofthesecommercialinfluences.”AndyCranham,ateacheratCityofBristolCollegesaid:“Theneedtobelongingroupsiscrucialtoyounglearnersandexclusion(排挤)issomethingtheyseeastheendoftheworld.”WhatNottoWear,apopulartelevisionshow,featuresfashionbullyingasentertainment.EachweekStacyandClintonpickoutafashionvictim,thinkinglittleofherappearance,andverballytrashingherwardrobe.Theybullythevictimwhilesheshopsaccordingtotheir“fashionrules”.Aftershereceivesatotalfashionrenovation,StacyandClintonofferheracceptanceandapproval.Eachshowendswithahomecomingcelebrationwheretheformerfashiondisasterreturnstofriendsandfamilywhopraiseherwithadmirationasa“newwoman”.Ithinkbeautyisprobablyatthebaseoffashion,buttheproblemcomeswhensocalled“stylish”peoplestartdefiningbeautyinawaythatexcludesotherpeople.Whywaitforatrendinordertofollowit?Ifyou’reabletowearsomethingwithconfidence,youwillbetheonestartingatrend.高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第5页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 33.Whatshowsteenagersaresufferingfromfashionanxiety?A．Theyareafraidofshopping．B．Theyrefusetotalktoparents．C．Theyalwaysbuycheapclothes．D．Theyareparticularaboutclothes．34．Whicharemainlytoblameforfashionbullying?A．Teenagers．B．Advertisingandmarketing．C．Schools．D．Friendsandfamily．35．WhatisvitalforteenagersaccordingtoAndyCranham?A．Thesenseofbelongingtoagroup．B．Protectionfromschools．C．Theappreciationofbeauty．D．Creationinfashiondesign．36．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsWhatNottoWear?A．Approving．B．Disapproving．C．Neutral．D．Indifferent．37．Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionforreaders?A．Listentostylishpeople．B．Followthetrend．C．Believeinyourself．D．Observeandlearn．第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyDoSpeedSkatersWearGlasses?Thereasonswhyskiersandsnowboarderswearglassesmightseemalittleobvious,especiallyifyou’veeverhittheslopesyourself.Sunlightreflectedoffthesnowcanmakeithardtosee.38Specialcoloredlenses(镜片)createcontrast,soyourwholepathwon’tlooklikeoneflatexpanseofwhiteness.Nottomentionthateyewearprotectsyoureyesfromanysnowcomingintoyoureyes.Olympicspeedskaters,meanwhile,areracinginsideonsmoothice.39AccordingtoNBCOlympics,glassescanincreasevisibilityonindoortracks,too,andsomeskaters’lensesareusedtohelpwiththat.Andwhiletheicemaylooksmoothfromadistance,thosesharpblades(冰刀)cankickupicechips.40Intheeventofacrash,shatter-proofglasses(防摔眼镜)alsoprotectskaters’eyesfrombladesandbodyparts.41Short-trackspeedskaterscangoasfastas30milesperhourormore,andlong-trackspeedskaterssometimeshitabout35milesperhour.Thewindresistancegeneratedbysuchspeedisenoughtomakeanyskater’seyesstartstreamingwithtears.Imagineleaningyourheadoutthewindowofacarthat’sgoingaround35milesperhouronacoldday:You’dprobablywanttobewearingglasses,too.Glassesaren’tarequirement.42Belgium’sStijnDesmet,forexample,hasracedinBeijingwithouteyewear,ashasChina’sZhangChutong.A．Sowhydotheywearglasses?B．UVrayscanevendamageyoureyesight.C．Definitelyallthespeedskaterswearglasses.D．Butthebiggestreasonjustmightbetheirspeed.E．You’lloccasionallyseespeedskaterswithoutthem.F．Thatcouldposeproblemsiftheyendupinyoureyes.G．Athletesareallsmilingandpraisingqualityofglasses.高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第6页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 第三部分语言运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.WhenIwasyounger,Ithoughtsoundwasimportanttousashumans,soI43,“My44,Mommy.”Shesaid,“No.Manypeoplearedeaf.ButyoukeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagain.”Severalyearspassed.Sincemakingmyfirst45,Ihadconsideredthecorrectanswer.SothistimeItoldher,“Mommy,sightisveryessentialtoeverybody,46itmustbeoureyes.”Shesmiled,“Youarelearningfast,buttheansweris47becausetherearemanyblindpeople.”Motheraskedmeseveraltimeslaterandalwaysheranswerwas,“No,butyouaregetting48,mychild.”Lastyear,myGrandpadied.Everybodywashurtandcrying.Itwasourturntosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?”Iwas49whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa50betweenherandme.Shesawthe51onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestion52.Itshowsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife.”Isawhereyes53withtears.Shesaid,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour54.”Iasked,“Isitbecauseit55upmyhead?”Shereplied,“No,itisbecauseitcansupporttheheadofafriendorlovedone.Everybodyneedsashoulderto56sometimeinlife.Ihopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriends.”ThenandthereIknewthemostimportantbodypartisnota(an)57one.Itissympathetic(同情的)tothepainofothers.43．A．readB．recalledC．liedD．responded44．A．faceB．earsC．handsD．heart45．A．insightB．experimentC．attemptD．preparation46．A．insteadB．otherwiseC．soD．but47．A．wrongB．relativeC．rightD．informal48．A．sillierB．smarterC．simplerD．wilder49．A．enthusiasticB．entertainedC．considerateD．shocked50．A．showB．discoveryC．fantasyD．game51．A．humorB．confusionC．charmD．anger52．A．extendsB．appliesC．mattersD．appeals53．A．floodB．whisperC．dryD．color54．A．shoulderB．brainC．armD．mouth55．A．seizesB．holdsC．foldsD．hangs56．A．getthroughB．dealwithC．adjusttoD．cryon57．A．beautifulB．comfortableC．selfishD．extraordinary第四部分写作（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Somepeoplecannotimaginestartingthedaywithout58cupofcoffee.Fromthemostfashionablecafes高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第7页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} ofParistothebreakfaststandsliningthestreetsofTaipei,coffeehas59(firm)establisheditselfasoneoftheworld’sfavoritebeverages.Forsuchawell-loveddrink,however,fewpeopleareaware60itscuriousorigins.Aslegendgoes,coffeeberries(果实)61(discover)firstin850byanEthiopiangoatherder(牧羊人)62noticedhisgoatsweremuchmore63(energy)afterhavingeatentheredberriesofalocalbush.Aftertryingtheberries64(he),thegoatherderfeltmuchmoreawakethanusual.Hespreadthenewsabouttheberry,andsoonmonkswereconsideringitasanelixir(仙丹)anddrinkingit65(stay)awakeduringeveningprayers.AlthoughcoffeeoriginatedinEthiopia,itwastheArabswhofirstgrewit.Theywerealsothefirstpeopletoroastitandboilit.By1475,peopleinTurkeywereenjoyingcoffeeintheworld’sfirstcoffeeshop.CoffeespreadtoEuropearound1600andtotheNewWorldsevenyearslater.Everyyear,manycoffee66(lover)consumemorethan400billioncupsofoneoftheworld’sbiggestproducts,67(make)itsecondonlytooil.第二节根据汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）68．请确保随身携带您的身份证。Pleasethatyoubringyourcardwithyou．69．坦率地说，如果你这次再次失败，杰克很快就会取代你。Tobe,Jackwillyousoonifyoufailagainthistime．70．他决心独立生活。Hewastolivealife．71．我很感激你没有对我失去耐心。Iamthatyouhaven’tlostyourwithme．72．所有的职员都因他们的辛勤工作而获得嘉奖。Allthearefortheirhardwork．第三节写作（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jackson很喜欢大熊猫并且对中国向国外赠送大熊猫的做法感兴趣，请给Jackson写一封邮件，要点如下：1．很高兴他对中国大熊猫的喜爱；2．简要谈谈中国赠送大熊猫这一做法；（提示：赠送大熊猫是友谊和善意的象征；出于保护，中国1982年停止了赠送……）3．欢迎他来中国看大熊猫。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJackson,Yours,LiHua高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第8页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 2023年春高一(下)期末联合检测试卷英语参考答案1～5CAACB6～10CBABB11～15ACACB16～20CBABC21～24DBCA25～28DCAC29～32DABC33～37DBABC38～42BAFDE43～47DBCCA48～52BDDBC53～57AABDC58．a59．firmly60．of61．werediscovered62．who/that63．energetic64．himself65．tostay66．lovers67．making68．ensure;identity69．frank/honest;replace70．determined;independently71．grateful/thankful;patience72．staff;awarded书面表达：第一节DearJackson,I’mmorethandelightedandexcitedthatyoushowastronginterestingiantpandasbecauseIamabigfanofthenationaltreasure.Asyouknow,giantpandashavegainedhugepopularityinthewholeworld.SincethefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChinain1949,Chinahassentabout23giantpandastoninecountriesasatokenoffriendshipandgoodwill.TheChinesegovernmentputanendtothegiveawaypolicyin1982duetothescarcityofthespeciesandtheneedforbetterprotectionoftheanimal.Hopefully,youwillhavethechancetovisitthecuteanimalinChinaandsurelyIwillkeepyoucompany.Yours,LiHua高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第9页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 解析：21．根据这句话Dr.ZahiHawass，theworld’smostcelebratedarchaeologist可知D选项正确。22．根据这句话OnMay11,SeattleWA,可知B选项正确。23．根据图文信息可知ABD都是报名方式，只有C不是，所以C选项正确。24．整篇文章介绍考古学家的讲座，吸引读者去参与，得知A选项正确。25．文章第1段和第2段都是为了引入动物权益话题，可知D选项正确。26．根据文章第3段Thegratitudetoanimals,whichbringuscompanionshipandevenrescueus,contributedtomakingthemodernconceptofanimalrightspopular.所以C选项正确。27．根据文章第4段Andtheanimalsdon’thavetobepowerfulbullsorcutebirds,catsanddogstoavoidsuffering.Whataboutpythonsandiguanas?Theyhaverightstoo.可知A选项正确。28．整篇文章对动物权益发表观点，所以C选项正确。29．根据第2段Morepeoplehavestrongdesiretotravelandthemarketisseeingmoreopportunitiesforhealingtourism．AsChinaimprovedtheirCOVID-19responsemeasures.About60percentofrespondentssaidtheyhaveaplantotraveldomestically,while32.37percentchoosebothdomesticandoutboundtourismthisyear.说明人们被抑制的需求得以释放，所以D选项正确30.根据第3段ThoughthetourismindustrywashithardbyCOVID-19,afterthepandemicpeoplebegantopaymoreattentiontotheirhealthandhavestrengthenedtheirwilltotravel可得知A选项正确。31．根据第4段87percent，55.24percent,57.39percent，10,000-20,000yuan，32.6percent，5,000-10,000yuan,1,200questionnaires这些数据，可得知B选项正确。32．根据第1段Morepeoplehavestrongdesiretotravelandthemarketisseeingmoreopportunitiesforhealingtourism,第3段afterthepandemicpeoplebegantopaymoreattentiontotheirhealthandhavestrengthenedtheirwilltotravel，第4段amongwhichhealingtourismhasbecomeabrightspot.第5段Datafromtravellingplatforms所以C选项正确。33．根据文章第2段therearesomesignsyourchildmightbeavictimoffashionbullying.They’llbecomepickyaboutwhatclothestheywearandwillbeverydemandingwhenyoutakethemshopping.所以D选项正确。34．根据文章第1段Withfashionmagazines,advertisementsandteenageidolssportingthe“latestandgreatest”trends,there’salotofpressureonteenagerstofitthemold.第2段Advertisingandmarketinghavemadeoursocietyincreasinglyimage-consciousandourchildrenaresufferingtheconsequences.所以B选项正确。35．根据文章第3段Theneedtobelongingroupsiscrucialtoyounglearnersandexclusion(排挤)issomethingtheyseeastheendoftheworld可知A选项正确。36．根据文章第4段WhatNottoWear,apopulartelevisionshow,featuresfashionbullyingasentertainment.第5段Ithinkbeautyisprobablyatthebaseoffashion,buttheproblemcomeswhensocalled“stylish”peoplestartdefiningbeautyinawaythatexcludesotherpeople.所以B选项正确。37．根据文章第5段Whywaitforatrendinordertofollowit?Ifyou’reabletowearsomethingwithconfidence,youwillbetheonestartingatrend.，所以C选项正确。38．B选项UVrayscanevendamageyoureyesight.对应前面一句Sunlightreflectedoffthesnowcanmakeithardtosee.。39．接下来两段在解释原因，对应A选项。40．F选项的That指代前面thosesharpblades(冰刀)cankickupicechips.41．D选项中的关键词是speed，对应整段内容。42．E选项关键词是withoutthem，对应Belgium’sStijnDesmet,forexample,hasracedinBeijingwithouteyewear。高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第10页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 43．第1句话Mymotherusedtoaskme，我回复妈妈的询问，所以选择D。44．对应下面一句No.Manypeoplearedeaf.，所以选择B。45．之前我进行尝试,回答了妈妈的问题，所以选C。46．视觉对一个人很重要，所以一定是眼睛，这是因果关系，所以选C。47．but转折关系，说明我的回答是错误的，所以选择A。48．尽管我回答几次都是错误的,但是妈妈出于鼓励我，说我变得越来越聪明了，所以选B。49．在爷爷的葬礼上询问我这个问题，我感到很震惊，所以选D。50．对应前面的震惊，我以为这个问题是我和妈妈之间的一个游戏，所以选D。51．看到我脸上困惑，妈妈进行了解释，所以选B。52．Matter重要，有关系，有影响，对应下一句Itshowsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife,所以选C。53．Isawhereyesfloodwithtears，我看到她的眼睛里充满了泪水，所以选A。54．下一句有提示itisbecauseitcansupporttheheadofafriendorlovedone.Everybodyneedsashoulder，所以选A。55．对应support,所以选B。56．每个人都希望有一个哭泣时可以依赖的肩膀，所以选D。57．对应下一句Itissympathetic(同情的)tothepainofothers．人最重要的部位是无私的，所以选C。58．泛指一杯咖啡，所以答案是a。59．副词修饰动词，所以答案是firmly。60．短语beawareof，所以答案是of。61．果实是被发现的，所以答案是werediscovered。62．定语从句，先行词是人，在从句中作主语，所以答案是who/that。63．名词转化为形容词，做表语，所以答案energetic。64．反身代词，自己尝试，所以答案是himself。65．动词不定式作状语，表目的，所以答案是tostay。66．many提示用名词的复数,所以答案是lovers。67．非谓语动词作状语，表结果，所以答案是making。高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第11页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 2023年秋高一(下)期末联合检测试卷英语听力原文一、听力部分（该部分分为第一第二两节）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。请听听力部分第一节第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：M:Excuseme．Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen．请看选项：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择C项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。Text1M:Areyouhavinganotherpoolpartyforyourbirthdaythisyear?W:I’mnotsure.I’mtryingtodecideifIshoulddothatorrentanightclubandthrowthepartythere.M:Idon’tthinkofyourfriendsasalatenightcrowd.Besides,everyonehadsomuchfunlastyear.（停10秒）Text2W:Excuseme,sir.Canyoutellmehowmuchthisboxofstrawberriescosts?Howaboutthisbagofnuts?M:Ma’am,thisisthe99-centstore.Everythingisthesameprice.W:Oh,right.Howsillyofme!（停10秒）Text3M:AreyouOK?Yousaidyou’dbeatthepartyyesterday,butyounevershowedup.W:I’msorry.I’vejustbeenundersomuchstresssincemymother-in-lawmovedin.NothingIdosatisfiesher.I’mconstantlydoingstufftomakeherfeelcomfortable,butshestillcomplainsaboutme.I’msickofit!（停10秒）Text4W:DoesthisbusgototheHistoryMuseum?M:Itdoes,butit’snotthemostdirectroute.Youhavetotransferwhenyougetdowntown,andagainnearthehospital.Youshouldtakethe1R.（停10秒）Text5M:Hello.MayIspeaktoMr.Foster,please?W:He’souttolunch.Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?M:Yes.PleasetellhimthatJeffJohnsoncalled.AndmayIaskwhoI’mspeakingto?W:MynameisJennyTaylor,sir.Iwillbesuretogivehimthemessage.（停5秒）第一节到此结束。高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第12页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）Text6W:Doyouthinkourheadmasterisgoingtobuildanewlabbuilding?M:Ihavenoidea.Hemayhaveplanstodothat,buthehasn’tspokentousteachersaboutit.W:Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?M:Ofcourse.Rightnow,ouroldlabbuildingcan’tsatisfytheincreasingneedsofteaching.It’stoosmallandnotingoodcondition.W:Whydon’twebuildanewoneassoonaspossible?M:Theremaybeaproblemwiththat.W:Whatkindofproblem?M:AsfarasIknow,moneyisthemainissue.（停10秒）听第7段材料，回答第8和9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）Text7W:AreyougoingtowatchtheWorldSeries?M:No.Idon’tcareaboutthatanymore.W:Whyisthat?Ithoughtyouwereahugebaseballfan.M:Iam...butmyteamisn’tinthechampionshipanymore,soIdon’thaveanyreasontowatchthegames.W:Butdon’tyouwanttoseewhowins?Youknow...asafanofthegame?M:Look,Judy.Idon’treallywanttotalkaboutthis,okay?I’mstillupsetthatwelost.Iactuallycan’twaitfortheWorldSeriestoend!W:Oh,Ihadnoideathatyoufeltthatway.SorryifImadeitworse.M:It’sOK.IguessIgetalittletooemotionalaboutit.（停10秒）听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停15秒）Text8M:Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays?W:Inthehospital.M:Inthehospital?Whathappened?W:Didn’tyouknowthatourroomcaughtfirelastFridayevening?M:Oh,really?I’msorrytohearthat.Butwhatcausedthefire?W:Well,thelightinourroomwasturnedoffat11:30asusual.Alicelitacandletocontinuereading,butshefellasleepwiththecandlestillburningbesideher.Thenherbedcaughtfire.Fortunately,thefiremensavedus.M:Oh,myGod!I’msorrytohearthat.AndhowisAlice?W:Shewasbadlyburnedandisstillinthehospital.M:Wasshetheonlyoneburned?W:No.Thereweretwoothers,includingme.高一(下)期末联合检测试卷（英语）第13页共14页{#{QQABTYCQggCAAgAAAAACQwkQCEAQkhGCAKgGgEAQoEAByBNABAA=}#} M:Ithinkyoushouldbemorecarefulinthefuture.W:Wewill.（停15秒）听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停20秒）Text9W:Brett,canIaskyouaquestionaboutyourdog?M:Sure.What’sup?W:Well,IhavetogetmylittleJacksonsomemedicine.M:Oh,iseverythingallright?W:Yes,ofcourse.It’snotlikehe’ssickoranything.Igivehimmedicineeverymonthaspartofhisregularcare,sohedoesn’tgetanydiseasesfrominsectsorotherdogs.M:Oh,right.IdothatforFargo,too.W:Yeah.ThatwaswhatIwasgoingtoaskyouabout.Wheredoyoubuyyourdog’smedicine?Iwasshockedbytheprices.M:Yeah.Unfortunately,mostspecialpetstoressellthematfixedprices.Youcanusuallyfinddiscountsoftenorfifteenpercentforalotofthosestores,though.W:Well,that’snotahugehelpforsomethingthat’stwohundreddollarsperyear!Isn’tthereanyotherway?M:Well,youcanordersomemedicinesfromwebsitesthatarebasedinothercountrieswherethepricesarelower.Youdohavetopayforshipping,though,whichcanbeexpensive.ButIthinkit’sagoodwaytosavemoney,ifyou’rewillingtotaketheriskofbuyingmedicinefromoverseas.（停20秒）听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停20秒）Text10Well,wefinallyfoundahome.It’sbeentwoyearsandfivemonthssincemyfamilyandImovedoutofouroldhouse,andwe’vebeenstayinginmanydifferentplacessincethen.We’veactuallymovedsixtimes,tosixdifferentcities!ImustadmitIreallyhateallthemovingaround.ThethingIlikeleastisthatIhavetochangeschoolsallthetime.I’llbeataschoolforafewmonthsandstarttomakefriendsduringthattime.Thenmydad’sjobsuddenlysendshimtoanotherlocation,andIfindmyselfhavingtostartalloveragain—saygood-byetotheoldfriends,cryalittle,andhopeI’llfitinatthenewschool.Sometimes,Iwishmyparentswouldjustletmestudyonmyownathome.Butthat’snotallowedinGermany—it’sillegalforchildrentoonlybetaughtathomebytheirparents.IfwewereintheU.S.orEngland,Icoulddoit.ButIguessthereweresomebenefitstomovingaroundsomuch.Afterschool,myparentswouldtakemetodifferentculturalevents.EachstateinGermanyhasitsownuniquetraditions,soIlearnedalotabouttheplacesIcalled“home”forsuchashorttime.（停20秒）现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。（停2分钟）听力部分到此结束。