辽宁省名校联盟2022-2023学年高一英语下学期6月联考试卷（Word版附答案）

辽宁省名校联盟2023年高一6月份联合考试英语本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemandoyesterday?A.Hewentshopping.B.Hewenttothehospital.C.Hevisitedhisgrandma.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Ateacher.B.Ateachingstyle.C.Afamouseducator.3.Howmuchdoesoneticketcost?A.40yuan.B.60yuan.C.100yuan.4.Whydoesthepartyfailtostartasplanned?A.Peterislate.B.Thereisnocake.C.Theguestshavenotarrived.5.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Husbandandwife.C.Waiterandcustomer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作,答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Beinglate.B.Gettinglost.C.Parkingthecar.7.Whenwillthepartystart?A.At7:15p.m.B.At7:30p.m.C.At7:45p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whydoestheman'sfamilyraisedogs?A.Toguardthehouse.B.Tohelptheblind.C.Tokeephismothercompany.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthosewhokeeppets?A.Caring.B.Clever.C.Lonely.10.Whatpetwillthewomanprobablykeep?A.Acat.B.Afish.C.Abird.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Atschool.B.Intheoffice.C.Inagamecenter.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Watchafilm.B.Gocamping.C.Dosomesports.13.Whowonthegamelasttimeaccordingtothewoman?A.Mike.B.Theman.C.Thewoman.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdothespeakersfeelaboutthephonecall?A.Sad.,B.Moved.C.Doubtful.15.Whichbillhasthemanneverpaidrecently?A.Gas.B.Phone.C.Computer.16.Whatkindofpeoplemadethephonecallaccordingtotheman?A.Dishonest.B.Friendly.C.Important.17.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydofirst?A.Callthepolice.B.Ringupthebank.C.Changethenumber.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatisthespeakerinterestedinaboutScotland?A.Itsmanyislands.B.Itssportsteams.C.Itsdifferentlanguages.19.Whatarethemostpopulardestinationsforvisitors?A.Hills.B.Castles.C.Citystreets.20.Whatdoesthespeaker'scompanyofferthevisitors?A.Bustours.B.Bicycletours.C.Self-drivingtours.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe'vetestedhundredsofproductsthathappentomakeperfectMother'sDaygifts.Hereareourrecommendations.BabbelIfyourmomhasalwayswantedtolearnanewlanguage，giveherthegiftofgab（口才）withBabbel.Eachonlinecoursewillbepersonalizedbyherinterestsandmoldedintobite-sizedlessonssoshecaneasilylearnatherownpace.It'sagreatbudget-friendlyoptionfordivingintoanewlanguage.Wetesteditandfoundittobeafunandeffectivelanguagelearningtool.ThermoWorksThermapenMk4,Whenitcomestothebestdigitalmeatthermometers,itdoesn'tgetbetterthanThermo-Works.WehighlyrecommendtheThermapenONE,whichwasthefastestandmostaccuratethermometerwetestedandwouldhavebeenourtoppickifitwasn'tsoexpensive.Butit'swaterproof,accurateandfast-acting.ABouqsSubscriptionFreshflowersatMom'sdoorstepwillalwaysbeappreciated,especiallyonMother'sDay.Thisyear,insteadofjustonebunch,giftherasubscriptiontoBouqs.Youcanchangethefrequencyofthedeliveryalongwiththetypeofbloomsshereceives-rosesonemonth,sunflowersthenext.Shemaytextyouapictureofherbuncheverymonthitarrivesandremindyoutomaintainthesubscription.GoaheadandswitchituptokeepMomonhertoes.APersonalizedCollage（拼贴画）Therearefewgiftsbetterthanpersonalizedones,especiallywhenitcomestothemomwhoprettymuchalreadyhaseverything.WithserviceslikeMinted,youcanuploadyourownphotosforacollageandwatchyourbeautifulcreationcometolife.CustomizetheframeandcolorthemetobestmatchMom'sstyleandwatchherfallinlovewithhernewheartfeltgift.21.WhatmightdiscouragepeoplefromchoosingtheThermapenONE?A.Price.B.Function.C.Accuracy.D.Appearance.22.WhatdoweknowaboutaBouqsSubscription?A.Itcanbecanceledatanytime.C.Itisrestrictedtomonthlydeliveries.B.Ittextsreminderstorenew.D.Itoffersachoiceofflowers.23.Whichsectionofawebsiteisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Life.B.Wellness.C.Literature.D.Science.BIwasenjoyingmydelicioussandwichthatmorningwhenInoticedthatitwasalready7:17.Ihadthreeminutestocatchtheschoolbus.Ijumpedup,grabbedmybag,andrushedoutofthehousecatchingtheelevator.Inapanic,Itextedmyfriendwhohadtakenthebusfromthepreviousstation,pleadingifhecouldaskthebusdrivertowaitjusttwominutes.“Hesayshurry!”Assoonastheelevatordooropened,Iraceddowntheapartmentcomplex.Iturnedthecornerandidentifiedthesmallyellowbuswiththeemergencysignalwaitingforme.Igatheredallmystrengthandracedthelast100metersliketheonesIhadseenintheOlympics.“Goodmorning!Havingaroughstart?”thedriversaid.“Yeah...Thankyouforwaiting，”Isaidawkwardly，stillgasping（喘气）forair.HisbigsmileandkindgesturecaughtmeoffguardasIenterednervously,expectingsomesortofascolding.Hiswarmnesswasactuallyquitecomforting.Thebusarrivedatschool,andIthankedhimagainforwaitingfor,me.Hewishedmeagreatdayandtoldmetolearnasmuchaspossible.Itwasjustacommonremark,butIfeltthathiswordscarriedsomuchgenuinenessthattheytouchedmyheart.Amomentofflashbacksremindedmethathealwayssmiled.Ijustdidn'ttakethetimetonotice.Healwaysexchangedsmalltalkswithusandbehindthosesmalltalkswasadeeplycaringheartcheeringandrootingforallofus.3:15p.m.finallyarrived.Justlikeanyotherday,ourbusdriverwasrighttherewaitingforus,pleasantlysmiling.However,thistimeInoticed.“Hadagreatday?”Heasked.“Ihadawonderfulday!Thankyousomuch!"Isaiditwiththebiggestsmileandmeanteveryword.24.Whatistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“pleading”inparagraph2?A.Finding.B.Begging.C.Worrying.D.Explaining.25.Whatdidtheauthorexpectwhilesteppingontheschoolbus?A.Praise.B.Comfort.C.Criticism.D.Treatment.26.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthedriver?A.Skillful.B.Talkative.C.Considerate.D.Knowledgeable.27.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthistext?A.Ausualbusyday.C.Acommongreeting.B.Arespectableman.D.Anawkwardexperience.CForsomeofus,itneedsnotbealonglifeaslongasit'sbeenafulfillinglifeofachievements,happinessandnoregrets.But,howmanyofusactuallygoontoexperiencethatentirely?Itsometimessoundsmorelikeapipedream-afantasyratherthanreality.It'sacommonmisconceptionthatyoumustgiveupcertainpartsofyourfulllifetofulfilothers-fromwork，tohealth，torelationships.Maybeyou＇reoverwhelmed（压垮）byallthedailydemands.Maybeyoudon'tfeellikeyouhaveenoughtimeandenergy.Ormaybeyoujusthaven'tdiscoveredyourownstrengthsandpotentialtoachieveeverythingyouwantinlife,andsowhenintimesofdifficulty,youjustgiveuptryingtobalancethemall.Andthenyou'llalsogetcommentsfromsome,sayingthatthis'fulfillinglife'isonlypossibleifyou'resorichthatyoudon'thavetocareaboutworking,payingthebillsorprovidingforyourfamily.Whilethereissometruthtothat，I‘’mhappytosaythatfinancial（财务）freedomisn’ttheonlyanswertolivingafulfillinglife.Buthere'sthetruth:Wecannotaffordtokeeptradingoneimportantpartofourlivestoachieveanother.Noonecanachievetruehappinessthisway.Therealityisthatdifferentaspectsofyourlifeareinterlinkedandinterdependent.Everythinginfluencestheother;forexample,abadfamilylifecanbringdownyourcareer,andpoorhealthcanbringdowneverything.Whatyoudon'trealizeisthatyouwillpaygreatconsequenceslaterifyoutradeoffonethingtoachieve,anotherrightnow.Andtheseconsequencesarealmostirreversible（不可逆转的）.Thesecrettohaveafulfillinglifeistonotjustbalanceallareasofyourlife-buttodothemallwell,too.28.Whydomanypeoplegiveupbalancingtheirlives?A.Theyhaveawrongideaoffulllife.B.Theyarenotgiftedtoliveafulllife.C.Theylackabilitiestodealwithdifficulty.D.Theydon'tintendtoachieveallthegoals.29.Whatmattersmostforhappinessaccordingtotheauthor?A.Wealth.B.Career.C.Health.D.Family.30.Whichopinionmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Youhavetotradehealthforwealth.B.Afullliferequiresbeinggoodinallareas.C.Financialfreedomguaranteeafulfillinglife.D.Youhavetolosesomethingintoughtimes.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A.WhatIsImportantinLife?C.WhatIstheMeaningofLife?B.HowCanWeLiveLonger?D.HowCanWeLiveaFullLife?DWeallhaveanideaaboutthecommontypesofenvironmentalproblems.However,lightpollutionmaybeanewtermtomanyofus.But,thefactisthatitdoesaffectmankind,otherlivingformsandtheenvironmentasawhole.Whatislightpollution?Itpresentsallformsofmisusedman-madelight.Theobviouscauseoflightpollutionistheuseofoutdoorlightingproductsimproperly.Itcanbeofficelighting,carheadlights,stationlights,streetlightsandmanymore.Lightpollutionisharmfultobothanimalsandplants.Uponstudies,itisfoundthatobviouseffectsareobservedinthebehaviourofanimalsthatareactiveatnight.Needlesstomention,brightlightatnightmakesitdifficultfortheseanimalstohunt,wanderandperformtheirregularactivities.Lightpollutionisdirectlyorindirectlyresponsibleforcausingseveraldiseases.Itseffectsarerelatedtodisturbanceinthephysicalrhythm（节奏）.Itcontributestorisksofdevelopingcancerouscells.So,it'snothinglessthanathreattohumanhealth.Youhavealreadyseenthenegativeeffectsoflightpollutiononanimalsandhumanhealth.Apartfromthis,theactualcostofmisusedlightisaboutmillionsofdollarseveryyear.Italsoleadstothereleaseofgreenhousegasesandglobalwarming.Afterall,coalorgasisusedforproducingelectricity.Whileoutdoorlightingandusingman-madelightingproductsarepartofourmodernlifestyle,somesimplewayswillsurelyhelpinreducinglightpollution.Forexample，whileinstalling（安装）outdoorlighting,makesurethattheyarepointeddownwards.Also,useonlytherequiredlightingequipmentforbothhomeandoffices.Believeitornot,manypeoplelivingintheurbanareascannotviewclearskyandstarsatnight.Let'scontributeourpartinreducingthepollution.,32.Whatcanwelearnaboutlightpollution?A.Ithaslittleeffectonplants.B.Itcontributestomostcancers.C.Itisanegativefruitoflighttechnology.D.Itaffectsanimals'behaviorduringtheday.33.Whydoeslightpollutionaffecttheclimate?A.Itincreasesthetemperatureatnight.B.ItcreatescloudsinpartsoftheEarth.C.Itstopsthereleaseofgreenhousegases.D.Itisrelatedtotheburningofcoalandgas.34.Howcanwecontributeourpartinreducinglightpollution?A.Forbidtheuseofoutdoorlighting.B.Usecleanenergytoproduceelectricity.C.Avoidunnecessarylightsathomeandoffices.D.Reducemoneyspentonlightinurbanareas.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Citizensshouldbebannedtoinstalloutdoorlighting.B.Onlysimplewayscanhelpreducelightpollution.C.Thereisnoclearskyorstarsovertheurbanareas.D.Lightpollutionneedstobedealtwithurgently.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youmayormaynotbeawareofthis,butreadingfictionishighlybeneficial,andtherearescientificstudiestobackthisup.36Readontodiscovermorereasonstocontinuereadingandrereadingyourfavoritefictionmasterpieces.Yourimaginationcanbesignificantlyimprovedanddevelopedwhenreadingfictions.37Itcanalsohelpyouwithyourproblemsolvingskills.What'smore,theabilitytoimaginethingsinfluenceseverythingapersondoes,thinksaboutandcreates,regardlessoftheirprofession.Empathy（共情）isallaboutstandinginsomeoneelse＇sshoesandseeingthingsfromtheirpointofview.Sodevelopingarelationshipwiththecharactersandbecominginterestedinthejourneytheyaregoingthroughcanhelpyoudothatafteryou'veclosedthebook.38Readingfictionsimprovespeople'smoodconsiderablyandbringsittoapleasurablestate.Itevenprovideshealthbenefitsandrelaxation.Regularreadershavelowerstresslevels,lowerratesofdepression（抑郁）.Readingfictionsalsohelpsyoubuildyourlanguageskillsandvocabulary.39Youmightevengettoreadfromauthorswhohavedifferentlocallanguagesandspeechpatterns!Whosaidlearningcan'thappenunderacozyblanketwhileholdingabookinonehandandhotcocoaintheother?40Thepsychologyofreadingfictionisoftenexplored,soclearlyothersarecuriousaswell.Andwhenapersonindirectlyexperiencesaneventrelatedtoanemotion,forexample,iftheyreadaboutwhathappenstoacharacterandhowtheyfeelaboutit,thesameregionofthebrainistriggered（触发）asiftheyhadexperienced,theeventthemselves.A.Imaginationallowsyoutobemorecreative.B.Readingfictioncanworkwondersforyourhealth.C.Therelationshipwiththecharactersmakesyouthinkmoreaboutothers.D.Arecentstudyshowedthatreadingfictioncanenrichone'sworldview.E.Whenyouread,youexposeyourselftonewvocabularyandnewlanguage.F.Haveyoueverwonderedwhathappensinyourbrainwhenyoureadfiction?G.Whydoesreadingfictionhavesuchaneffectonimprovingone'simagination?第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jenniferhasbeenmakingsnowsculpturesinheryardforthepast10years,butthisyear'seffortshadalittleextrabite.Jenniferisknownforher41．Duringthepandemic（流行病），shemadechalkdrawingsforherprivacyfence,42admirationandaffectionfromherneighbors.Shesaysshedoesthesepublic43ofherartworktoinspireherstudentsandmakepeoplesmile.OnJanuary26,she44thefreshsnowfromherdriveway.Thenextday,sheputthesnowintopileswhichwouldbecome45.Ittookaboutfourhoursto46thesharks,andthenshesprayedthemwithfoodcoloringandwaterto47bringthemtolife.Onceshesharedphotosofher48ontheInternet,thestorywentviralwiththousandsoflikesandshares.Everyoneagreesthisisa(n)49andcleverwayforpeopleto50allthatwhitestuff.Weekslater,thesharksarestill51Jennifer'sfrontgrassland,andshe'sseenherwork52inmajormagazinesandfeaturedontheeveningnews.Jennifergoesouteverydayafterworktorepairhersculptures53keepingthemaroundforaslongaspossible.“Ifthey'regoingto54up,I'mgoingtotryanddosomepenguins,andmaybesomesealswiththesharks,”shesaid.“Thankyou,Jennifer.Yoursharkshave55creativityandfuninoureverydaylives.”commentedoneoftheviewers.42.A.highlightingB.drawingC.includingD.reflecting43.A.displaysB.researchesC.speechesD.records44.A.clearedB.watchedC.laidD.gathered45.A.blocksB.sharksC.hillsD.snowmen46.A.changeB.catchC.paintD.carve47.A.brieflyB.speciallyC.reallyD.simply48.A.worksB.lifeC.housesD.driveway49.A.funB.effectiveC.oppositeD.normal50.A.getawayfromB.makeuseofC.holdontoD.fitinwith51.A.wateringB.cuttingC.encirclingD.crossing52.A.finishedB.attackedC.abusedD.printed53.A.attheriskofB.inhopesofC.underthenameofD.bymeansof54.A.growB.breakC.addD.stay,55.A,inspiredB.limitedC.discoveredD.confirmed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ConfuciuswasbornintoamiddleclassfamilyinLuState,anareawiththemoderncityofQufu,inChina'sShandongProvince.Now,he56(remember)forhisteachings,which,alongwiththeworksofhisstudents，formedtheruleofConfucianism（儒学）many57(year)afterhispassingaway.Confuciusalsolived58activepoliticallife.FromhisjobasMinisterofCrime,hetookpartinacampaigntodistanceLufromtheruleofthestateinsteadof59(work)forthecentralgovernment.However,theplanfailed.Afterashortperiodofbeingsenttoliveinanothercountry,ConfuciuscouldfinallyreturntoLuState60(spend)therestofhislifeasateacherofphilosophy.EvenuptothetimeofConfucius's61(die),histeachingswerenot62(wide)acceptedinChina,andmostof63(they)werelostwhentheemperorQinorderedtheburningofConfucius'sbooks.Yet,hisphilosophicalideassurvivedduringthelaterHanDynasty.EmperorHanWudi,64wasinspiredbythesocialandpoliticalwisdomofConfucius,acceptedConfucianismandappliedhissystemsofmoralityeverywherefromclassrooms65lawcourts.TheteachingsofConfuciusstillspreadfaracrossChinaandtheFarEast.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）随着世界多元化的发展，有些传统节日受到了冲击，请你以学生会名义在校刊英语角栏目刊登一封倡议书，号召同学们关注、保护、传承传统文化，要点如下：1．传统节日的现状；2．如何传承传统节日。注意：1．写作词数应为80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dearstudents,TheStudentUnion第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。IAmStillBeautifulWhenCarleighEdwardswas7yearsold,herhairstartedtofallout.Shesufferedfromalopeciaareata（斑秃），adiseasethatcausesthebodytobecomeallergictoitsownhair.Herparentsstruggledtofindhelpfortheirchild,butCarleigh'shaircontinuedtofallout.Carleighunderwentaseriesofuncomfortableandtime-consumingtreatments,includinghavinginjections（注射）directlyintotheskinonherhead.Throughitall，MomCourtneyEdwardssaysshedisplayedwisdom,beyondheryears,butthehairlosscausedalotofunpleasantfeelingsforthechild.Sheworriedaboutbeingmadefunofatschool,oraboutsomeonepullinghercapoff.Sheevenstartedtakingshowersinthedarktoavoidseeingherownreflectioninthemirror.“Thatwashard,”CourtneytoldToday.“Asa7-year-old,shehadtohaveneedlesstuckintoherhead.Shewasbrave.Shejustamazesme.”OverThanksgivingweekend,thenow-8-year-old'sconditionwentfrombadtoworse.Inanonlinevideo,Courtneydescribeswashingherdaughter'shairandhavingitjustfalloutinhandfuls.Inthevideo,CourtneyexplainedthatsheandherhusbandhadgoneintoschoolwithCarleighaftertheholidaybreaktospeakdirectlytothechildreninherschool.“Shewassobraveandsaidtoherclass,'Ihavealopeciaareata,'”Courtneysaid.“'It'swhenmybodyisallergictomyhair.Sopleasedon'tbemeantome.Anddon'tmakefunofme.'Thenshebrokedownandstartedweepinginmyarms.”WhenCourtney'svideowentviralonline,shereceivedsupportfrompeoplefarandwide.AfriendintroducedCarleightoanotherchildwhohasthesamecondition,andthetwogirlsgottoknoweachother.TheothergirlencouragedCarleightotakecontrolofherconditionbycuttingoffherhaircompletely.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Aftersomethought,Carleighdecidedtogoforitandaskedhermothertorecordthismoment.Aftershewasdone,herfatherandbrothersurprisedherbyshavingtheirheads,too.,,,,,,,