外研版九下期中测试题

期中检测题(时间：60分钟；满分：100分)Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1.Thechildisstanding_________her.A.infrontB.infrontofC.inthefrontofD.thefrontof2.—Whohelpedyoucleanthebedroomyesterday,Mary?—________.Icleaneditallbymyself.A.NobodyB.EverybodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody3.Theboxis_________bananas.A.fillwithB.fillinC.fullofD.full4.—Doyouthinkthe________ofthisskirtsuitsme?—Ofcourse!Youalwayslookbeautifulinred.A.sizeB.designC.priceD.color5._________thetrain,please!Thetrainisleavingatonce.A.GetonB.GetoffC.GetinD.Getup6.Moststudentsliketheteachers________understandthemwell.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when7.Don’tlook_________thewindow.It’sdangerous!A.upB.outC.ofD.outof8.I’llhelpyou,_________Idon’tsleepforanight.A.evenifB.evenC.whenD.as9.________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A.AsusualB.AtfirstC.AfterallD.Sofar10.IhavebeentoShanghai.I________therelastmonth.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo11.MrSmithisquitebusytoday.Hehas_________meetingstoattend.A.littleB.alittleC.fewD.afew12._________thestudentsinourschool_________overtwothousand.A.Thenumberof;isB.Thenumberof;areC.Anumberof;isD.Anumberof;are13.—Doyouknow________womaninred?—Yes,she’saprofessorof________university.A.the;aB.a;anC.the;anD./;the14.Juneisthe_________monthofayear.A.sixB.sixthC.sevenD.seventh15.Thisisa_________car._________isoverthere.A.visitor’s;MyB.visitor’s;MineC.visitor;MineD.visitors’;MyⅡ.完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）Martinisafifteen-year-oldboy.Heusedtobea“problemchild”,butarecent1withhismotherchangedhislife.Hedidn’tusetogivehismothermanyproblems.2,afterhisfather’sdeathafewyearsago,Martin’slifebecame3moredifficult.Hismothercouldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.Todothis,she4work,andsowasoftennotathome.Hismotherlookedafterhimas5asshecould.Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedproblems.Hewasnot6instudyingandheoftengotintotrouble.Luckily,hismotherwasvery7anddidn’tgiveuptryingtohelphim.Intheend,she8adifficultdecision:tosendhimtoaboys’boardingschool.Martinhateditandusedtocausealotoftrouble.10 Oneday,hetoldhisteacherhewantedtoleavetheschool.TheteachersaiditwasnecessaryforMartinto9withhismother.Martincalledhismother,buttohis10,thisphonecallchangedhislife.“Itwasexactly11Ineeded,”hesaid.“Mymotherhelpedmetounderstandhowmuchshehadgivenme.Shealsotoldmethateventhoughmyfatherwasnolongerwithus,hewas12meandwouldalwaystakeprideineverythinggoodIdo.That’swhenIdecidedtochange.Irealizethat13myfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone,andhavetriedtomakemymotherpaymoreattentiontome.”NowMartinhas14changed.Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.Howwasheabletochange?Hismother’s15helpedhimtofeelgoodabouthimself.1.A.conversationB.reportC.surveyD.speech2.A.SoB.ButC.ThereforeD.However3.A.veryB.manyC.muchD.too4.A.couldB.hadtoC.shouldD.would5.A.soonB.quicklyC.wellD.good6.A.pleasedB.tiredC.boredD.interested7.A.worriedB.patientC.carefulD.serious8.A.madeB.tookC.gotD.thought9.A.argueB.sayC.discussD.talk10.A.surprisedB.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises11.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how12.A.seeingB.noticingC.helpingD.watching13.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.when14.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.reallyD.just15.A.adviceB.loveC.ideaD.decisionⅢ.阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）ASaturday,March24thWehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰国).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.Tuesday,March27thBangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.Friday,March30thOurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife—nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay“hello”.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.1.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s_________daysinThailand.A.3B.7C.15D.3010 2.Itseemsthatvisitors_________inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungryB.canalwaysfindcheapthingsC.can’ttakeanyphotosD.canenjoythemselves3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.4.Thepeopleinthevillage_________.A.arefriendlytoothersB.liketospeakEnglishC.areveryweakD.hopetoliveinthecities5.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthewholediary?A.MyFirstTravelB.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailandD.ACountryontheTrainBItistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterpayingjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn’tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon’tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.Subjectslikehistoryandgeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.Evenlanguageandmathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail(详细地),either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.6.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually________.A.spendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearstochoosejobsD.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob7.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto_______.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandthinkC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks8.Theunderlinedword“well-rounded”inthepassagemeans“________”inChinese.A.圆满的B.崭新的C.公平的D.全面的9.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto________.A.accepteducationasawayofliving10 B.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikelanguageandmath10.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterpayingjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayoflivingCEveryyearthousandsofpeoplegethurtordiewhentheyarecrossingtheroad.Mostofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleoftengethurtordiebecausetheycan’tseeorhearverywell.Childrenoftengethurtordiebecausetheyarenotcareful.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforetheycrosstheroad.Howcanwelowertrafficaccidents？First，（64）allofusmustobeythetrafficrules.Forthedrivers，theyshouldn’tdrivetoofast.Iftheydrivetoofast，itwillbeverydifficulttostopthecarsinaveryshorttime.Forthepedestrians（行人），first，theymustbecarefulwhentheyarewalkingontheroad.Whenwewalkacrosstheroad，wemusttrytowalkunderpasses（地下通道）orfootbridges（步行桥）.Wemustwalkthecrosswalk.（65）Wemuststopandlookbothwaysbeforecrossingtheroad.Lookleftfirst，nextlookright，thenlookleftagain.Onlywhenwearesurethattheroadisclearcanwecrossit.Therightwaytocrosstheroadistowalkquickly.It’snotsafetorun.Ifpeoplerunacrosstheroad，theymayfalldown.Second，trytohelpchildren，oldpeopleortheblindpeopletocrosstheroad.Third，neverplayinthestreet.任务1：根据短文内容回答下列各问题。11.Whoaremosteasilyhurtwhilecrossingtheroad？（Pleaseanswerwithin10words.）_____________________________________________________________________12.Howmanysolutions（解决办法）arementionedinordertolowertrafficaccidents？（Pleaseanswerwithin5words.）__________________________________________________________________13.Whatshouldn’tdriversdoinyouropinion？（Pleaseanswerwithin20words.）__________________________________________________________________任务2：将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。14._____________________________________________________________________15._____________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.补全对话（每小题2分，满分10分）A.Who’sbrokenit？B.That’sgreat!C.I’mafraidhecan’t.D.What’sthematter？E.He’sgoodatmendingtablesandchairs.Sam:Don’tsitonthechair!Alice:110 Sam:Look!Oneofitslegsisbroken.It’sdangeroustositonit.Alice:Thankyoufortellingme.2Sam:Idon’tknow.Alice:Let’stellourteacheraboutit.Maybehecanmendit.Sam:3ButIcanmenditmyself.Alice:Yourself？Haveyoulearnedtomendachair？Sam:Yes.Myfatherisaworker.4Andhe’staughtmehowtodothat.Alice:5MayIhelpyouwithit？Sam:Certainly.Let’sbegin.Ⅴ.用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分，满分10分）1.Hewentonworkingwithout_________(move)hishead.2.—WhereisMissWang?—She_________(fly)toBeijinganhourago.3.Don’tforget_________(close)thedoorwhenyou’reout.4.Wetooksome_________(photo)intheparklastSunday.5.TodayisMarcheighth.Itis_________(woman)Day.6.Thegirlwasunable_________(say)aword.7.Ihaveplentyofhomework_________(do)thisweekend.8.Ioftendreamabout_________(go)toLondon.9.Theyoungmanwith_________(glass)isplayingfootball.10.Ourcityisgettingmoreandmorebeautiful.Itattractslotsof_________(visit)everyyear.Ⅵ.句型转换（每小题1分，满分5分）1.Theboyisveryyoung,sohecan’tgotoschool.（改为同义句）Theboyis_________young_________gotoschool.2.Thefootballmatchwasputoffbecauseitwasraining.（改为同义句）Thefootballmatchwasputoff__________________therain.3.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.(改为一般疑问句)________________goodatplayingthepiano?4.Allanwenttoplayfootballwithhisfriendsatonceafterhefinishedhishomework.（改为同义句）___________________________hefinishedhishomework,Allanwenttoplayfootballwithhisfriends.5.Ourschoolisthreekilometersfrommyhome.（就画线部分提问）__________________isyourschoolfromyourhome?Ⅶ.书面表达（满分15分）假如你是李明，你的美国笔友Tina想到中国旅行。请你根据下面提供的信息给她发个电子邮件，简要介绍几个旅行目的地的情况。要求：要点齐全，行文连贯。北京:历史悠久，名胜古迹不胜枚举。夏季和秋季来这里是最佳季节。大连、青岛：适宜于夏季在海滨冲浪。注意：1.词数：80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.参考词汇：thePalaceMuseum故宫10 DearTina,Thankyouforyourletter.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing10 参考答案Ⅰ.1.Binfrontof“在……前面”，指在某物外部的前面。2.Anobody“没有人”；everybody“每个人”；somebody“某个人”；anybody“任何人”。由答语后句句意“我自己打扫的”可推知没有人帮助她，故选A。3.Cbefullof=befilledwith“充满，装满”。4.DA项意为“尺寸，尺码”；B项意为“设计”；C项意为“价格”；D项意为“颜色”。由答语句意“当然！你穿红色总是看起来很漂亮。”可知问句句意应为“你认为这条裙子的颜色适合我吗？”故选D。5.Ageton“上车”。6.B由本题题干及句意“大部分学生喜欢那些很理解他们的老师。”可知本题含有定语从句，引导定语从句时which修饰表示物的先行词；who修饰表示人的先行词；where修饰表示地点的先行词；when修饰表示时间的先行词。空格前的teachers是表示人的名词，用who来修饰，故选B。7.Dlookoutof“向……外看”。句意：不要向窗外看，危险！8.Aevenif引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”。句意：即使我一夜不睡，也要帮助你。9.Basusual“像往常一样”；atfirst“最初；起初”；afterall“毕竟”；sofar“到目前为止”。由Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.（但是它现在被广泛应用于每一个领域）中的now（现在）及表示转折关系的but推知前句句意：“最初网络只被政府使用”。故选B。10.B本题考查一般过去时态。由句中的时间状语“lastmonth（上一个月）”可知应用一般过去时态。故选B。11.Dafew修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意味。12.Athenumberof表示“……的数目”，后面的谓语动词用单数形式。anumberof表示“许多”，修饰可数名词。13.A问句中介词短语inred（穿红色衣服）作定语修饰woman，由此可知此处是特指，前面应加定冠词the，排除B、D两项；虽然university的第一个字母是元音字母，但其读音以辅音音素开头，故其前用不定冠词a。故选A。14.B句意为“六月是一年中的第六个月”。15.Bvisitor的所有格是visitor’s；后句用名词性物主代词mine作主语，代指mycar。Ⅱ.1.Aconversation意为“交谈，谈话”；report意为“报告”；survey意为“调查”；speech意为“演讲”。由文章第三段第三句中的thisphonecallchangedhislife(这次通话改变了他的人生)可知，此处应选A项，表示“但最近和他妈妈的一次谈话改变了他的人生”。2.Dso意为“所以”；but意为“但是”；therefore意为“所以”；however意为“然而”，用于句首时，与句子其他部分要用逗号隔开。由前句句意“他过去不常给他妈妈添麻烦”和空格后面的叙述，特别是第二段第二句Unfortunately,Martinstillcausedproblems.可知，此处应表转折关系。再由空格后的逗号可知，应选D项。3.C空格后的moredifficult是形容词的比较级，而选项A和D用于修饰形容词或副词原级；选项B是形容词，修饰名词复数；much可修饰比较级，表示程度，故选C。10 4.B由上文Hismothercouldn’taffordtopayforherchild’seducation.(他的妈妈不能支付她孩子的教育费用。)可知，此处句意应为“为了做到这一点，她不得不工作，所以经常不在家”。haveto意为“不得不”，表示由客观原因决定必须做某事，故选B。5.Clookafter意为“照看，照顾”，是动词短语，应用副词修饰，故排除D项。而A、B两项意思不符合语境。well是副词，意为“好，好地”，符合语境要求。句意：他的妈妈尽可能好地照顾他。6.D由上句句意“不幸的是，马丁仍然闯了不少的祸”和后半句句意“他经常麻烦缠身”可知，此处句意应为“他对学习不感兴趣”。短语beinterestedindoingsth.意为“对做某事感兴趣”，故选D。7.Bworried意为“担心的”；patient意为“有耐心的”；careful意为“仔细的”；serious意为“严肃的”。由马丁四处闯祸可知，此处句意应为“幸运的是，他的妈妈非常有耐心，而且她从未放弃过尽力帮助他”，故选B。8.Amakeadecision是固定搭配，意为“下决心”。故选A。9.Darguewith意为“与……争吵”；say不与with搭配；discuss的搭配为discusssth.withsb.；talkwith意为“与……谈话”。由后面的with可知，B、C两项首先排除；而A项在此不符合语境，故应选D项。句意：老师说马丁有必要跟他妈妈谈一下。10.Ctoonessurprise是固定搭配，意为“令某人惊讶的是”，此处surprise用作名词，意为“惊讶，惊奇”。11.B分析该句结构可知，空格处在此引导一个表语从句，且在从句中作needed的宾语，what有此双重功能，故选B。12.Dsee意为“看见”，强调看见的结果；notice意为“注意”，指注意到某事或某物，强调动作；help意为“帮助”；watch意为“注视”，强调状态。分析上下文可知，此处表示“……爸爸虽然不再与我们在一起了，但他一直在注视着我……”，强调的是一种持续的状态，故选D。13.Asince意为“自从”；before意为“在……之前”；after意为“在……之后”；when意为“当……的时候”。由后面myfatherdied,Ihavebeenafraidofbeingalone...可知，此处符合“since+一般过去时态的从句，主句用完成时态”这一句型特点，所以选A。14.Calways意为“总是，一直”；hardly意为“几乎不”；really意为“确实”；just意为“仅仅”。由下文的Hehasbeenworkinghardandisnowoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass.(他一直努力学习，并且现在是班上最好的学生之一。)可知马丁发生了很大的变化，故正确答案为C，表示“现在马丁确实变了”。15.Badvice意为“建议”；love意为“爱”；idea意为“主意”；decision意为“决定”。通读全文可知，是妈妈的爱使他改变了，故选B。Ⅲ.1.B作者在泰国共待了七天，从3月24日到3月30日。2.D参观者首先到达Bangkok,过得很愉快。3.B离开ChiangMai到ChiangRai乘坐的是公共汽车，第二段最后一句提示了答案。4.A由第三段第四句话可知，村里的人们对他们很友好。5.CC项“泰国之旅”反映了日记的主题。6.D根据文章第一段第二句话“Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon’t.”可知选D。10 7.C根据文章第二段第一句话“Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifetogeteducationonlyforawayofliving.（有些人也许认为一个人应该把他一生中最好的岁月用来获取教育只是为了一种生存的方式。）”可推知此题选C。8.D该单词所在的句子是第三段的主题句，而该单词是该主题句的关键词。由本段的内容可知，教育的目的是从各个方面提高人的素质，由此可推知该单词的意思是“全面的”，故选D。9.B根据文章第三段的最后一句话“Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.”可知，受教育的人都期望能够听好音乐，读好书，观看戏曲，而最重要的是对整个世界充满兴趣，故选B。其他选项都片面。10.A根据文章第三段的第一句话“Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.”可知，教育是全面的，它主要是为了提高人的整体素质。故选A。11.Oldpeopleandchildren.12.Three（solutions）.13.Driversshouldn’tdrivetoofastandtheyshouldn’tdriveafterdrinkingwine.(答案不唯一)14.我们都必须遵守交通规则15.在我们过马路前必须停下来向两边看看。Ⅳ.1~5DACEBⅤ.1.moving介词without后跟动名词。2.flewanhourago是一般过去时态的时间状语。3.tocloseforgettodosth.忘记做某事（事情还未做）。4.photos前面有修饰词some,故photo要用复数形式photos。5.Women’sWomen’sDay表示“妇女节”。6.tosaybeunabletodosth.表示“无法做某事，不能做某事”。7.todo不定式作定语，不定式和它所修饰的词之间是动宾关系。8.going介词about后跟动名词。9.glassesglasses作名词，意为“眼镜”。10.visitors名词visitor意为“游客”，lotsof修饰名词复数。Ⅵ.1.too,totoo...to...表示“太……而不能……”。2.becauseofbecauseof后跟名词。3.Isshe含有连系动词的句子改为一般疑问句时，通常将连系动词提至句首。人称代词除第一人称外，均不做变化。4.Assoonasassoonas意为“一……就……”。5.Howfarhowfar提问距离。Ⅶ.Onepossibleversion:DearTina,Thankyouforyourletter.IknowthatyouwanttovisitChina.That’sagoodidea.Asyouknow,BeijingisthecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistory,andtherearemanyplacesofinterest,suchastheGreatWall,thePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalace.SummerandAutumnarethebesttimetocometoBeijing.YoucangosurfinginDalianorQingdaoin10 summer.Thewavesthereareterrific.I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyousoon.Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing10