仁爱版九下同步测试题Unit 5 Topic 1 China attracts millions of tourists from all over the world

Unit5Topic1(考试时间:90分钟，满分:100分)题号第一部分第二部分第三部分总分ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力(20分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)ABCDEFF1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)()6.A.MountAli.B.WestLake.C.MazuTemple.()7.A.Yes,Iam.B.No,Idon’t.C.Onlyalittle.()8.Anhuiprovince.B.Henanprovince.C.Shanxiprovince.()9.A.MountSunMoon.B.SunMoonLake.C.SunMoonRiver.()10.TheGreatWall.B.TheWestLake.C.ShaolinTemple.Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。(5分)()11.A.Over5,000years.B.About5,000years.C.Lessthan4,000years.()12.A.Atthelibrary.B.Athome.C.Intheoffice.()13.A.TheFoggyCity.B.TheMountCity.C.TheFoggyCityandtheMountCity.()14.A.Tomorrow.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Yesterday.()15.A.Peopledon’tlovethebeautifulscenery.B.It’sworthseeing.C.You’rewelcometogothere.Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（5分）()16.Wheredidhespendhissummervacation?A.Hankou.B.Haikou.C.Beijing.()17.What’stheweatherlikethere?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Warm.()18.What’sthepopulationthere?A.1,500,000.B.150,000.C.1,050,000.()19.Whatinterestingplacescanwevisitthere?A.TheHairuiTomb.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheWestLake.()20.Wheredoesthecitylie?A.Beijing.B.Hainan.C.Zhejiang.,第二部分基础知识运用(55分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)从A、B、C、D四个选择项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.—Chinaisagreatcountrywith5,000yearshistory.—Yes,it’sthreeyearsIwenttoChinalasttime.Iwanttogothereagain.A.in;sinceB.of;sinceC.in;untilD.of;until()2.Peoplethatlivedinthemountainsdidn’thavewellsinthepast,sotheyhadto______waterfromastreamfaraway.A.bringB.fetchC.takeD.give()3.WevisitedJokhangTempleandPotalaPalace,andalsosawmany______peopleandsomeotherplacesof______.A.interested,interestedB.interested,interestC.interesting,interestedD.interesting,interest()4.Thisisthemostinterestingbook______Ihaveeverread.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it()5.—Chinahasmanyfamousmountains,suchMountHua,MountHengandMountEmei.—Yes,andmostoftheminthewesternpartofChina.A.as;lieB.as;liveC.for;standD.for;lie()6.Xishuangbannawhich______itsbeautifulscenerymakesmereallyexcited.A.isknownasB.regardsasC.isfamousforD.considersas()7.—Canyouintroducetheschoolboyusall?—OK.Heprefersdrawingandalwayslosesinit.A.to;him.B.for;himselfC.to;himselfD.for;him()8.TheyoungladyisinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogram“Iamasinger”isfrom21stcenturyTalentNet.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that()9.Theweatherhereissopleasantthatvisitorswillcomeherefortheirholidaysinwinter.A.thenumberofB.agreatnumberofC.thegreatnumberofD.numbersof()10.—WhatdoyouthinkoftheWestLake?—It’sworth.A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visitsⅡ.情景交际。(5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话（其中有两项是多余的）。A:Hi,Kate!Howwasyourholidaylastweek?B:11A:Wheredidyougo?B:IwenttoKunmingwithmyparents.A:Oh,doyoumeantheplace12B:Yes,itisreallywonderful!A:Howlongdidyoustaythere?B:13,A:Haveyouvisitedotherplaces?B:14A:Lunan?Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B:15Youcangoandhaveavisit.A:IwillifIhavetime.A.Ihavebeenthereforfivedays.B.WealsowenttoLunanthen.C.It’sreallyworthvisiting.D.Oh,itwasgreat!E.whichisknownastheSpringCity?F.Westayedthereforfivedays.G.whichliesinthesouthwestofChina?11._______　12._______　13._______　14._______　15._______　Ⅲ.完形填空。(10分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。TheGreatWallinChinaisknowntopeopleallovertheworld.It16theTen-Thousand-LiGreatWallinChinese.DoyouknowthefamousChinesesaying“HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnota17man.”?TheGreatWallis18wallintheworld.Itismorethan6,000kilometreslong,and19fourandfivemetreswide.Inmostplacesitiswideenoughforfivehorsesortenmen20sidebyside(并排)alongthetop.Itwasvery21tobuildsuchagreatwallwithoutourmodernmachines.Alltheworkhadto22byhand.Manypeopleweremade23thewallawayfromtheirhomes.Thousandsofthem24andwereburied(埋葬)underthewall.TheGreatWallwasmadenotonlyofstoneandearth,butalsoofthefleshandblood(血肉)of25men.()16.A.callsB.iscallingC.iscalledD.called()17.A.goodB.trueC.importantD.clever()18.A.longerB.higherC.thelongestD.thehighest()19.A.betweenB.amongC.atD.with()20.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.towalk()21.A.easyB.difficultC.interestingD.quick()22.A.doB.doneC.bedoneD.wasdoing()23.A.workonB.toworkonC.workedonD.workingon()24.A.dieB.deadC.deathD.died()25.A.millionsB.millionsofC.threemillionofD.threemillionsⅣ.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(组合体)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons,,forexample,“Hopingone'schildwillbecomeadragon,”whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics.Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,DengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead–RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ItwastheyearoftheDragontwoyearsago.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itis necessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（）26.WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize?A.Acombinationofmanyanimals. B.Chinesesayingsandidioms.C.Traditionalfestivals.D.Strengthandgoodluck.（）27.Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”meansinChinese.A. 龙马精神B.龙飞凤舞C. 望子成龙D. 龙腾虎跃（）28.WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?  Hemaybe.A.creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB.creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC.lovely,confident,braveandquick-temperedD.lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful（）29.WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?A.1988.B.1998. C.2008. D.2018.（）30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Dragonsarerealanimals.B.TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.C.PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.D.The“descendantsofthedragon”areoftencalled“dragons”.(B)Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.Everyyearwatersports,especiallysurfingandwaterskiing attract  touriststotheisland. Hawaiihasbeenamagicalnametopeoplewholiketotravel  for  manyyears.Peopleon bothsidesofthe PacificOcean(太平洋),inJapanandinAmerica,dreamof  seeing  thesebeautifulislandsinthemiddleofthe ocean.Inthetropicallands,thesundropslikeaballofgoldenfireintothesea,anditdropsso quicklythatyoucanalmostseeitmove.Thesunleavesbehindaglowthatlightstheskyinthequiet water.     Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,enjoyabletimewalkingalongthewater.Thissceneryhereisnotverydifferentfrom theexcitingbeautythatgreetedthefirsttouriststotheseislandscenturiesago.,Theycameincanoesnotmuchbigger  thansmallboats.     Theyfoundthebeautifulwhitesandbeachesandthewavingpalmtrees,buttherewerenograndhotelslike theone weseetoday.ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaiinearly two thousandyearsago,butskyscraperhotelswereonlybuiltinthelast25years.NowplanesmakeitpossibletoflytoHawaiiforaweekendfromTokyoorSanFrancesco.       Nomatterwhere peoplecomefrom,theyreallywanttoseetheearliestbeautyofHawaii.Theywanttoseethelovelybeachesandthemountainswhicharealmosthiddenbythetallhotels.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()31.What’sHawaiifamousfor?A.Thebeautifulbeaches.B.Thetouriststotheisland.C.Thetouriststotheisland.D.Surfingandwaterskiing.()32.Whatdoesthesundroplikeinthetropicallands?A.Thesea.B.Aballofgoldenfire.C.Aglow.D.Thequietwater.()33.ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaii.A.in1987B.in1012C.abouttwenty-fiveyearsagoD.abouttwothousandyearsago()34.Thebeautyoftheislandsforcenturies.A.haschangedB.hasgreetedthefirsttouristsC.hasremainednearlyunchangedD.hasbeenthesame()35.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.PeoplereallywanttoseetheearliestbeautyofHawaii.B.Peopleoftenhaveaquiet,unhappytimewalkingalongthewater.C.PeopleonlyinJapandreamofseeingthebeautifulislands.D.PeoplefoundthebeautifulredsandbeachesinHawaii.(C)I’mCathyBrown.IamnowworkingfortheSunshineTravelServiceinChangsha.IhavejustcomebackfromTaiwan,thebiggestislandofChina.ItisinthePacificOcean(太平洋)totheeastofFujian.Lastweek,ItookagroupofFrenchholiday-makersforaweek’striptoTaiwan.Wetraveledallaroundtheisland.Therearealotofplacesofinterest.MyfavoriteisSunMoonLake.Youmayaskwhypeoplecallitso.Ifyouflyhighupoverthelakeandlookdownfromyourplane,youwillfindtheansweryourself.Inthemiddleofthislake,thereisasmallislandthatiscalledPearlIslandbecauseitlookslikeapearl.OnonesideofPearlIslandthelakelookslikeasun,andontheothersideitlookslikeamoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLake.Therearemanymountainsaroundthislake.OneofthenearestisMountAli.Westayedthereforthreedays.WealsohadadancingpartywithGaoshanpeople.Onourfirstdaytherewewenttothemountainandwatchedthesungoingdownslowlyinthewest.Onourlastdaywegotupearlyandsawthebeautifulsunrise(日出).Taiwanisawonderfulplacewhichisknownforbeautifulscenery.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。,36.将文中画线句子改为定语从句。_______________________________________________________________37.Whatdoestheword“holiday-maker”inthispassagemeaninChinese?()A.假期的B.制造者C.旅游D.度假者38.WhichplacedoesCathylikebest?_______________________________________________________________39.WhydopeoplecallthelakeSunMoonLake?40.TheystayedinMountAlifor______.第三部分语言知识运用(25分)Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。41.Idon’tknowofher.Wouldyoumindi______hertome?42.IhaveneverbeentotheUnitedSofAmerica.43.Heisalmost2metresinh.44.Mostofthehousesarebuiltofs.45.Themanisveryrich,hehasmanyt.(B)根据句意用方框内所给词组的适当形式填空。Agreatnumberof,befamousfor,liein,asymbolof,make...cometrue46.Thecowofstoneisthecity.47.Maryhas___________hercollegedream__________now.48.Turfan_________itsgrapesallovertheworld.49.Thereare__________touristscomingtoBeijingeveryyear.50.MountChangbaithat__________thenortheastofChinaisfamousforTianchi.Ⅱ.根据短文内容，将所给地名填入文中适当的位置。(5分)WelcometoBeijing,everyone!Nowwearestandingin51,whichisthemostfamoussquareinourcountry.Ontheleft,therearetwomuseums—theMuseumofChineseHistoryand52.WecangetlotsofknowledgeaboutChinesehistoryfromhere.Ontheright,overthere,is53.Thegovernmentoftenholdsimportantmeetingsthere.Nowfollowme,please.Let’sgoto54.It’soppositeTian’anmensquare.Goacross55,we’llgettoitinafewminutes.A.theMuseumofChineseRevolutionB.theForbiddenCityC.Chang’anStreetD.theGreatHallofthepeopleE.Tian’anmenSquare51.52.53.54.55.Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分),假如你叫刘芳，你的美国笔友Annie打算暑假来你的家乡旅游，她想了解东方海滩的情况。请根据以下信息，给她写一封E-mail，词数80-100之间。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。名称东方海滩位置城东10千米特点世界最好的海滩之一，沙细、水清、浪小最适合的运动游泳、沙滩排球公共设施洗手间、更衣室、商店、旅馆交通条件有多路去海滩的公交车，随时可以乘坐出租车参考词汇:1.EastBeach东方海滩2.fine(沙)细的3.besuitablefor适合……4.dressingroom更衣室5.beachvolleyball沙滩排球April20thDearAnnie,I’mveryhappytogetyourletter.NowI’dliketo...______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuFang,听力材料Unit5Topic1Ⅰ.听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1.It’safamoustemplewhichliesinHenanProvince.2.I’llvisitthegrandmountthatstandsinShandongProvincenextweek.3.ItisawonderfulpalacewhichisinTibet.4.TheGreatPyramidisinEgypt.5.EmperorQin’stombisoneofthegreatestwondersintheworld.Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。6.WhichplacecanwevisitinHangzhou?7.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutChina,Maria?8.WheredoesMountHuanglie?9.What’sTaiwanfamousfor?10.WhichisinHenanProvince?Ⅲ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话及问题读两遍。11.W:Chinaisagreatcountry.Shehasalonghistory.M:Ithinkso.Sheisabigcountrythathasahistoryofabout5,000years.Q:HowlongisthehistoryofChina?12.W:Excuseme,I’mlookingforMr.Green.M:Oh,hehasgonetothelibrary.Q:WhereisMr.Green?13.W:ChongqingisknownastheFoggyCity,doyouknow?M:Ofcourse.It’salsofamousastheMountCity.Q:What’sChongqingknownas?14.W:WouldyouliketogotovisittheWestLakewithmetomorrow?M:Yes,I’dliketo.Q:Whenwilltheystart?15.W:WhatdoyouthinkofMountHua?M:Thesceneryissobeautifulthatmanytouristsgotovisititeveryyear.Q:HowisMountHua?Ⅳ.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。Duringthelongsummerholidaylastyear,IwenttoHaikou.HaikouisthecapitalofHainanProvince.It’sinthenortheastofHainanandit’sayoung,prettycitywithapopulationof1,500,000.Here,wecanenjoythefreshair,thebluesky,thecleanwaterandthelongbeaches.TheweatherinHaikouisneithertoohotnortoocold.It’swarmalltheyearround.Wecanalsovisitmanyinterestingplaces,suchastheHolidayBeach,theWanlvGarden,theHairuiTombandsoon.Itattractslotsofvisitorseveryyear.IwouldliketogotoHaikouagainnextyear.,参考答案及解析Unit5Topic1第一部分听力Ⅰ.1.C2.E3.B4.A5.DⅡ.6.B7.C8.A9.B10.CⅢ.11.B12.A13.C14.A15.BⅣ.16.B17.C18.A19.A20.B第二部分基础知识运用Ⅰ.1.Bof表示所属关系，意为“……的”，句型It’s+时间段+since从句。故选B。2.Bbring带来；fetch去取来；take拿走；give给予。语境是“去取水”。故选B。3.Dinterested感兴趣的；interesting有趣的；placeofinterest名胜古迹。故选D。4.C考查定语从句的关系代词which和that的区别。当先行词用形容词最高级修饰时，通常用that引导定语从句。故选C。5.Asuchas意为“例如”，liein+地点“位于……”。故选A。6.C表示“因为……而出名”要用beknownfor和befamousfor。regardas和consideras都意为“看作，认为”；beknownas主语通常为人，意为“作为……而出名”。故选C。7.Cintroduce…to…意为“介绍……给……”，loseoneselfin…意为“沉浸于……”。故选C。8.A考查定语从句引导词，先行词Theyounglady指人。定语从句中缺主语。故选A。9.Bthenumberof意为“……的数量”，anumberof意为“许多”。语境是“许多游客”，故选B。10.Bbeworthdoingsth.意为“值得做某事”。故选B。Ⅱ.11.D12.E13.F14.B15.CⅢ.16.C长城被称为“万里长城”，要用被动语态。故选C。17.B谚语“不到长城非好汉”。故选B。18.C长城是世界上最长的城墙，用最高级形式。故选C。19.A在两者之间用between。故选A。20.D考查It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.句型。故选D。21.B在没有现代化的机器可使用的情况下，建造如此宏伟的长城是非常困难的。故选B。22.C这里work作主语，要使用被动语态。故选C。23.Bmake作“强迫，命令”之意时是使役动词makesb.dosth.；但当make用于被动语态时，动词不定式必须加上to。故选B。24.D成千上万的人在修长城时死去了，要用一般过去时。dead是形容词，death是名词。故选D。,25.Bmillionsof数以百万的……，当有具体的数词修饰million时，后面不用of且million为单数。故选B。Ⅳ.(A)26.D根据第一段TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.可知中国龙是力量和好运的象征。故选D。27.C文中画线句子的意思是：希望孩子能成龙。即望子成龙。故选C。28.B根据第三段首句Itissaidthat…andquick-tempered.可知人们认为龙年出生的人，有创造能力、自信、勇敢、急性子。故选B。29.A根据第四段最后一句可知（2012年）是龙年，12年一轮回，可算出1988年是龙年。故选A。30.B根据第二段AnumberofChinesesayingsandidiomstalkaboutdragons.可知中国的很多谚语、成语都是关于龙的。故选B。(B)31.A根据第一段中Hawaiiisfamousforitsbeautifulbeaches.可知，夏威夷以漂亮的海滩而出名。故选A。32.B由第二段中Inthetropicallands,thesundropslikeaballofgoldenfireintothesea.可知，在热带的陆地上，太阳落山就像一个金色的大球掉进海里一样。故选B。33.D由第四段中ThefirstpeoplecametoHawaiinearlytwothousandyearsago,…可知，第一批人是在大约2000年前来夏威夷的。故选D。34.C由第三段中Thissceneryhereisnotverydifferentfromtheexcitingbeautythatgreetedthefirsttouriststotheseislandscenturiesago.可知，这些岛屿的美景不减。故选C。35.A由最后一段中Nomatterwherepeoplefrom,theyreallywanttoseetheearliestbeautyofHawaii.可知，人们很想看到最先的夏威夷美景。故选A。(C)36.IhavejustcomebackfromTaiwanthat/whichisthebiggestislandofChina.37.holiday-maker意思是“度假者”。故选D。38.SunMoonLake.由第二段第四句可知。39.Inthemiddleofthislake,thereisasmallislandthatiscalledPearlIslandbecauseitlookslikeapearl.OnonesideofPearlIslandthelakelookslikeasun,andontheothersideitlookslikeamoon.40.threedays由第三段第三句可知。第三部分语言知识运用Ⅰ.(A)41.introducing42.States43.height44.stone45.treasures(B)46.asymbolof47.made；cometrue48.isfamousfor49.agreatnumberof50.liesinⅡ.51.E52.A53.D54.B55.CⅢ.参考范文:April20th,DearAnnie,I’mveryhappytogetyourletter.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutEastBeach.EastBeachliesintheeastofmycity.Itistenkilometersawayfromthecity.Itisoneofthebestbeachesintheworld.Heresandisfine.Thewateroftheseaisclear.Thewavesaresmall.Itissuitableforswimmingintheseaandplayingbeachvolleyball.Therearesomewashrooms,dressingrooms,shopsandhotels.Therearealsomanybusestoreachthere.Youcantakeataxiatanytime.Ibelieveyou’llhaveagoodtimewhenyoucomehereduringthesummerholiday.Yours,LiuFang