江西省临川第一中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期期末考试试卷（Word版附答案）

江西省临川一中2022-2023学年度上学期期末考试高三英语试第I卷选择题（共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howwillthewomanhelptheman?A.Byhelpinghimpaint.B.Byhandinginapainting.C.Byfillinginaform.2.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.Givingdirections.C.Havingahaircut.3.WhatdoesToddhavetodoalone?A.Pickuptheclients.B.Giveapresentation.C.Goonabusinesstrip.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.HegaveJanearide.B.Hetookabushomeyesterday.C.Hedidn`tseeJaneonthewayhome.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Somesongs.B.Acarrace.C.Avideogame.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howmanylanguagescanthemanspeakfluentlynow?A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhenwillSallycelebrateherbirthday?A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextFriday.9.Whowillmostlikelyhelpthewoman?A.Helen.B.Sara.C.Carmen. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthebookabout?A.Travelingrules.B.Foreignlanguages.C.Touristattractions.11.Whereisthemangoingafterhisbusinesstrip?A.ToSaudiArabia.B.ToItaly.C.ToFrance.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Givehersomesuggestions.B.Buyherasouvenir.C.Makeaplanforher.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydidCarlachangethewaysheworked?A.Shedidn`tenjoytheworkshedid.B.Shespentlittletimeathome.C.Shehadhealthproblems.14.WhatisthereasonthatCarlarunsherownbusiness?A.Tohaveaflexibleschedule.B.Totakemoreholidays.C.Toearnmoremoney.15.WhathasCarlachangedaboutexercise?A.Theamount.B.Thetime.C.Theform.16.Whichtime-savingideadoesCarlafindefficient?A.Checkingemailsonthewaytowork.B.Havingalotofsimilarclothes.C.Makingto-dolists.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhomightMaryLockebe?A.Anewsreporter.B.Aplanedesigner.C.Afireranger.18.Wheredothepilotspickupwater?A.Fromariver.B.Fromalake.C.FromtheFireCenter.19.Howdoesthespeakerdescribethepilot`sjob?A.Dangerous.B.Exciting.C.Extraordinary.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Theplane`stanksholdnomorethan5,000litersofwater.B.Thefirerangersshouldkeeptheplaneawayfromthefire.C.Thecrewhastodropwater20timestoputoutthefire.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 AHavingtakentheguidancefromtheCenterforDiseaseControl,theSanctuaryhasbeensadtomakeadecisiontocanceltheWinter2022Internship（实习生）position.However,ourprofessionalshavestillperformedtheirdutiesforanimalsasusual.Basedonthissituation,wearehopefultoprovideourSpringInternshipposition,whichdependsonwhatwillhappeninthenextfewweeksregardingthepublichealth.Aboveall,ourhighestpriorityisgiventothehealthandsafetyofthestaff.Anyway,youcanstillmakepreparationsinadvance.Pleasefindmoredetailsasfollows.TheSanctuary`s12-weekInternshipProgramislookingforthosewhohopetoengageincareersconcerningelephantcare.InternsworkcloselywithCaregiversaswellasEducationStaffforamulti-departmentallearningexperience.Stillhesitate?Joinusassoonaspossible.Spring2023ProgramDates:February6—April23,2023ApplicationDeadline:January15,2023WewillfollowupwithapplicantsbytheendofJanuary.Responsibilities:•HelpelephantCareWorkersinday-to-dayactivities•Helpwithanimaltrainingprojects•Followallsafetyinstructionsandprocedures•WorkinanenergeticteamenvironmentTip:Thisisnotmeanttobeafulllistofresponsibilitiesandthattherequirementsoftheinternshiparesubjecttochangeasrequired.EligibilityRequirements:•Atleast18yearsofage•SATof1300orhigher•Bewillingtocommittoa12-weekterm（5daysperweek,40hoursperweek）•Mustbeabletolift50lbsminimum•Allapplicantssubjecttoabackgroundcheckanddrugscreen21.WhatdoestheSanctuaryputfirstinthepassage?A.Theprofitsoftheproject.B.Thehealthoftheworkers.C.Thewelfareofelephants.D.Thedutiesofthestaff.22.Whencananapplicantsubmittheapplication?A.OnJanuary9.B.OnFebruary5.C.OnMarch16.D.OnApril23.23.Accordingtothepassage,whomayprobablygethiredasanintern?A.Marlon,whois19,canlift39lbsatmost.B.Brian,whois22,oftentakesdrugs. C.Adam,whois23,gets1500inSAT.D.John,whois17,canlift55lbs.BStandinginlinetoreceiveacollegediplomaatmygraduationceremonyfiveyearsago,knowingthatIwasinthemidstofoneofthemostimportantmomentsofmylife,Iwasoverwhelmedtotears.AsIcastmycapintoaseaofmortarboards（学位帽）,IfeltreassuredthatIhaddoneeverythingright.Astimepassed,though,Ibegantoworrythattherewassomethingmissingfromthosefouryears.WhileIwasporingover（钻研；仔细阅读）notes,attendingchaptermeetings,andpassingtimeinthenewsroomofthecollegepaper,mypeerstooksemestersofftostudyinBarcelona,Paris,andPrague.Acutelyfocusedonclimbingtheacademicladder,Iwitnessedotherstudentswhohadparticipatedinstudyabroadprogramscomingbacktothestateswithanewfoundthirstfordifferentculturesandlanguages.SomehowIfailedtoseethevalueinallofitbackthen.Aftergraduating,fellowyoungprofessionalswhoImetthroughworkcontinuedtoraveabout（醉心于）theirtimeabroadevenintotheirmid-to-late20s.I`m27yearsoldnow,andIleftthecountryforthefirsttimetwoyearsago.TheurgetoexplorehitmesohardthatIquitmyfull-timejobandspentthenext22monthstravelingthroughthreecontinents.Irealizedthenhowbeingimmersedindifferentculturesisnotjustafunexperience,butit`sanessentialstepinbetterunderstandingtheworld.Aneight-monthstintinthemountainsofNewZealand,forinstance,openedmyeyestothetangible（可感知的）effectsofclimatechangeandmypersonalroleinpreventingit.AlaterjourneythroughsomeofthemostimpoverishedcommunitiesinAsiataughtmethetruevalueofmoneyandwhatit`sliketolivewithoutit.Iwalkedawayfrommytravelexperiencewithamuchbetterknowledgeoftheworld,onethatwillneverbefullycomprehensivebutthatcouldbedeeperifIhadstartedearlier.Today,Iurgeeveryonewhocrossesmypathtotraveliftheygetthechance,andtodoitassoonaspossible,becauseexperiencingotherpartsoftheworldisnotjustfun,butit`sacrucialpartofeducationthatsimplycannotbelearnedthroughtextbooks,lectures,orcrammingforexams.24.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthorasastudent?A.Self-disciplinedandgenerous.B.Hard-workinganddevoted.C.Modestandambitious.D.Caringandlearned.25.Inwhichaspectdoestheauthorbenefitfromexploringthreecontinents?A.Seeingtheworldinawholenewlight.B.Havingagoodgraspofseverallanguages.C.Gainingawealthofhistoricalknowledge.D.Developingasenseofculturalidentity.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“impoverished”inparagraph4probablymean?A.terribleB.dirtyC.poorD.successful27.Whatistheauthor`spurposeinwritingthepassage? A.Toremindreaderstoreflectontheirlife.B.Tocallonreaderstotravelabroad.C.Tosharesomewaystobetterunderstandtheworld.D.Toshowreaderstheimportanceofgettingaheadincollege.CAfteryoufinishyourfries,eattheketchuppacket.Whenyouaddyourpastatoboilingwater,tossthebagintothepot,too.Iftheseinstructionssoundconfusingtoyou,it`sonlybecauseyouhaven`tyetheardofNotpla,aLondon-basedstartupcompanythatisdesigningaseaweed-basedreplacementforsingle-useplasticpackaging.Notpla`sproductsaremeanttobedissolvedafteruse.Currentofferingsincludepacketforcondiments（调味料）,waterandevenalcohol;afilmwrapforproductsinyourbathroom,liketoiletpaper;andtakeawayboxesthatreplaceplastic-basedcoatingwithseaweedliningtomakethemfullybiodegradable.NotpladesigndirectorKarlijnSibbelsaystheylooktonatureasinspiration“fortheidealpackaging,”liketheskinonafruit.Theapproachfeelsespeciallyrelevantastheworldiscomingtotermswiththeeffectsofdecadesofunlimitedplasticproduction.AccordingtotheUN,331milliontonsofplasticwasteareproducedgloballyeachyear,andabout60%hasbeendiscarded（丢弃）outdoors.Microplasticspollutetheocean,theairandourbodies.Notpl`sfoundersinitiallylookedtoseaweedasthesolutiontotheworld`splasticproblembecauseitisabundant,growsquickly,doesn`tcompetewithlandcrops,andsequesters（隔离）carbonfromtheair,Sibbelexplained.Therearealsomanydifferentseaweedspecies,anditcanbeharvestedorfarmed.“Seaweeddoesn`tuseland;itdoesn`tusepesticides,”Sibbelsaid.“Itcangrowintotheocean,whereitactuallyhasalotofpositivebenefitssoitcancreatenewecosystemsforotherorganismstothrivein.”“Ourteamhopesseaweedcouldreplacesingle-useplasticinthesupplychainbroadly,”Sibbelsaid.Butwiththevolumeofplasticsusedaroundtheworld,sheunderstandstheenormity（巨大）ofsuchatask.“Idon`tthinkonematerialoronesolutionisgoingtosolveeverything,butwethinkthatseaweedreallytickstherightboxes.”shesaid.28.Whatfunctionisexpectedoftheseaweed-basedreplacement?A.Toserveascontainers.B.Toreplacealcohol.C.Toaccelerateplasticbreakdown.D.Tobenefitotherorganisms.29.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodoinparagraph3?A.Introduceanewtopicfordiscussion.B.Summarizethepreviousparagraphs.C.Providesomeadviceforthereaders.D.Addsomebackgroundinformation.30.WhichisNOTthereasonforthecompany`sfoundersturningtoseaweed?A.Itmultipliesrapidly.B.Itcanbeplanted.C.Itispesticide-free.D.Itcanpurifycarbon. 31.WhichwordbestdescribesKarlijnSibbel`sattitudetothefutureuseofseaweed?A.Doubtful.B.Ambiguous.C.Positive.D.Worried.DImetthelastspeakerofNaationanemptybeachonMalekula,anislandinVanuatu.Itoldtheman,Ariep,thatIwasinthecountrytostudyoneofitsnativelanguages.WhenhelearnedIwasalinguist（语言学家）,heexcitedlysharedthathespeaksNaati.AriepexplainedtherelationshipbetweenNaatiandtheotherlanguagesofthearea.Withamixofprideandsorrow,herevealedthatheisthelastfluentspeakerofNaati.Althoughafewofhisfamilymembershavesomeknowledgeofthelanguageandmakeanefforttouseittogether,hefearsthatwithhisdeath,Naatiwillsoondisappear.Naati`ssituationisnotunique.Oftheabout7000languagesspokenontheplanettoday,50%to90%areconsideredvulnerable（脆弱的）toextinctionbytheendofthecentury.Languagesareaninvaluablesourceofculture.Understandingdifferentlanguagesisvitaltounderstandinghumancognition（认知）.Aworldwithdiverselanguagesbenefitsusall.Eachlanguageisapieceofthepuzzlethatweneedinordertodeterminehowlanguageworksinthemind.Witheachmissingpiece,wearefurtherfromseeingthefullpicture.Thereareenoughcommonalitiesamonglanguagesystems.Intermsofsentencestructure,alllanguagesusethethreebasicelements:subject,object,andverb.Althoughthesecanbeorderedindifferentways,about80%ofknownlanguagesputthesubjectfirst,whileonlyabout1%puttheobjectfirst.Analyzingthesepatternshasrealimpactsforourlives.Themoreweunderstandabouthowlanguagefunctions,thebetterequippedwearetoimproveourtherapiesforcommunicationdisorders.However,takingintoaccountalllanguagesisahugechallenge.Manylanguagesareindangerofdisappearingbeforetheyhavebeendocumented,takingwiththemirreplaceableinformationabouthumanculture.Forthesakeofthespeakersofendangeredlanguages,forthesakeofusall,wemustpreservetheworld`slanguagesaswesearchforanswersandworktoensurelanguagediversityforgenerationstocome.32.WhatdoweknowaboutAriep?A.HeisdesperatetoleaveMalekula.B.Heisgoodatspeakingmanyforeignlanguages.C.Heisdevotedtostudyingendangeredlanguages.D.HeisconcernedaboutthedisappearanceofNaati.33.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.Theinfluenceofhumancognitiononlanguages.B.Meanstobreakdownlanguagebarriers.C.Reasonsfortheextinctionoflanguages.D.Thesignificanceoflanguagediversity. 34.Whydoestheauthormentionsentencestructureinparagraph4?A.Toprovethelinkamongdifferentlanguages.B.Toanalyzethemethodsoflanguageteaching.C.Toshowthedifficultyoflearninggrammar.D.Topresentthefunctionsoflanguagesystems.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.HowCanWeProtectEndangeredLanguages?B.WhatMakesNaatiUniqueinHumanLanguage?C.WhyAreLanguagesWorthPreserving?D.HowDoNativeLanguagesDevelop?第二节全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。It`simportanttoplanahead,butyouhavetolivewiththefactthatyoujustcan`tplanforeverything.Lifetakesunexpectedtwistsandturns（曲折）andthrowssurprisesyourway.36.Luckily,herearesomeadviceonhowtogetthrough.●Reflect.37.Reflectbothonwhat`shardandonwhat`sstillgood.Maybethat`sinadiaryorthroughaconversationwithafriend.Itdoesn`tmatterhowyoureflect,justthatyoufindtimetopauseinacrisis.●38.There`snorightwaytogetthroughadifficulttime.Somepeoplegetsuperproductive.Others,notsomuch.Thus,it`simportanttoletgoofthepressureofothers`expectationsandignoremessageslikewhatyoushoulddo.●Findyourthingfortheday.Onceyou`vestoppedfocusingonwhatyoushoulddo,taketimetorechargebydoinggood,meaningful,evenproductivethings.Maybeforyouit`sbakingapieororganizingacloset.39.●Don`ttrytomakesenseofthingstoosoon.Itcanbetemptingtorushthroughanuncertainsituationandtrytomakeitseemcertain—toleapaheadtowhatmightbenextortrytofindreasonsforthings.40.Thingsarejusthard.Sodon`ttrytomakesenseofthingstoosoon.Thatleavesroomfornewpossibilities.A.Don`t“should”onyourselfB.Sometimesthereisn`tareasonC.MovepastshameD.Allowyourselftogetintouchwithhowyou`refeelingE.AndyoufeellostabouthowtohandlethoseuncertaintiesF.Youhavetowriteawholediaryentry G.Justfollowyourheartanddoitfortheday第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LikemostAmericansintheir20s,Ialmostnevertalkedtoolderpeoplebeforelastyear.Thenthepandemicbegan.41frommyjob,Istartedfreelancing（从事自由职业）.42storiesforthe“70Over70”podcast（播客）,I43myselfmostlytalkingtopeopleover80yearsold.Formethismayhavebeenaprofessionalaccident,butIcan`trecommendthe44highlyenough.Theoldhavebeenaffectedbythepandemicandlostsomeoftheirlastyearsoflife45,theymanagetofeelwonderandtenderness,whensomanyofusfeel46anduncertain.AsI`ve47seniorsoverthepastyear,myconversationshavetaughtmehowtobe48.AsDonaldaMcGeachy,a101-year-oldlivinginanursinghome,toldme,thepandemicmaybebad,butit`sbeen4918months.That50incomparisonwiththeuncertaintysheexperiencedduringthesixyearsofWorldWarII,51forgoodnewseverysingleday.Theseconversationshavealsoencouragedmetoavoidregret.PeterandSjannaLeighton52intheir20s,andthenfoundeachotheragainintheir50sandremarried.Forthem,regretoverthedecadestheylostisreplacedbytheextraordinary53oftheirremainingtimetogether.Andtheseconversationshave54meaboutthegenuinejoyofputtingin55.TravisMayesspentyearsstrugglingto56hisbrisket（牛胸肉）recipeandprovehimselftohisDallas-areacustomers.Nowtheself-described“barbecuemanofGarland”won`tstopjustbecausehe`s5780.Whenwe`reyoung,wehearthatwe`resupposedtoturntooureldersfor58.ButtheeldersItalktohavenopatiencefor59proverbsabouthowtobuildameaningfullife.Instead,the60Itakefromthemistoenjoywhat`swonderful.41.A.FiredB.ChosenC.TurnedD.Protected42.A.CollectingB.TeachingC.FinishingD.Picturing43.A.devotedB.foundC.dependedD.spent44.A.mistakeB.experimentC.eventD.experience45.A.InsteadB.NeverthelessC.OtherwiseD.Furthermore46.A.freeB.thrilledC.lostD.satisfied47.A.talkedB.observedC.caredD.interviewed 48.A.warm-heartedB.modestC.calmD.proud49.A.usuallyB.onlyC.constantlyD.namely50.A.acceptsB.weakensC.declinesD.pales51.A.reachingB.singingC.exchangingD.hoping52.A.brokeupB.brokedownC.brokethroughD.brokeout53.A.boredomB.happinessC.frustrationD.pressure54.A.remindedB.promisedC.robbedD.realized55.A.dutyB.taskC.strengthD.effort56.A.hideB.borrowC.developD.impact57.A.approachingB.arrivingC.achievingD.contributing58.A.warningB.adviceC.mercyD.news59.A.abandonedB.talentedC.polishedD.continued60.A.rewardB.surpriseC.lessonD.excuse第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共50分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Scientistshavefoundthe61.____________（close）blackholetoEarthdiscoveredsofar.NamedGaiaBH1,itisthreetimesclosertoourplanet62.____________thepreviousclosestknownblackhole.GaiaBH163.____________（weigh）about10timesthemassoftheSunandisabout1600light-years（thedistancelighttravelsinoneEarthyear,about6trillionmiles）fromEarthintheOphiuchusconstellation（agroupofstarsinapattern）.Ablackholeisanareainspace64.____________itsgravityissostrongthatevenlightcannotescape65.____________.Mostknownblackholesareactive,whichmeanstheyareabsorbinggasfromnearbystars.Thisformsaringaroundtheblackholethatscientistscanseeinx-rays.66.____________,GaiaBH1isadormant（休眠的）blackhole,meaningitisnotabsorbingmaterialfromstars.TofindGaiaBH1,ateamofastronomersledbyKareemEl-BadrylookedatamapofstarstakenbytheEuropeanSpaceAgency`sGaiaspacecraft.Theyfoundonestarthatappearedtobeaffectedbygravityfrom67.____________unseenobjectnearby.Follow-up68.____________（observation）confirmedthatthisobjectwasablackhole.El-Badrybelievestherearelikelytobe69.____________（fair）mysteriousblackholesthatareevenclosertoEarthandhopestofindmorewhentheGaiaspacecraftreleasesmoredatain2025.“Justfindingonesuggeststhereareabunchmore70.____________（find）,”hetoldScience News.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Lastweekendhaswitnessedmyactiveparticipationinthecommunityservicewithmyclassmates,thethemeofitwas“CaringfortheElderly”.Asscheduled,wearrivedatthenursinghomeonthemorning,wherewehelpedmopthefloor,dustthefurnitureandcleanallthewindowthere.Afterthat,wemadedumplingswiththem,chattogetherhappily.TiredalthoughIwas,itwasrewardingandmeaningtoseesmilesontheirfaces.NotonlydidIbringjoytothem,butIalsofoundconfidenceinkeepingthemselvescompany.ItisthevoluntarylabourwhichenablesmetounderstandwhatChinesetraditionalvirtuesare.Tobefrank,Ihavebenefiteditgreatly.第二节书面表达（满分25分）学校英语报社正在开展以“TheproudestthingIhaveaccomplished”为题的征文比赛，请你以此为题写一篇英语短文参赛。内容包括：1.概述这件事；2.谈谈你的感想。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。江西省临川一中2022—2023学年度上学期高三期末测试英语答案第一部分听力1-5CABCC6-10BCBAA11-15CABAB16-20BCBAC第二部分阅读理解21-23BAC24-27BACB28-31ADDC32-35DDAC36-40EDAGB第三部分完形填空41-45AABDB46-50CDCBD51-55DABAD56-60CABCC第四部分语法填空61.closest62.than63.weighs64.where65.it 66.However/Nevertheless67.an68.observations69.fairly70.tofind/tobefound第五部分短文改错1.删has2.it——which3.on——in4.window——windows5.chat——chatting6.although——as/though7.meaning——meaningful8.themselves——them9.which——that10.it前加from/by第六部分书面表达Onepossibleversion:TheProudestThingIHaveAccomplishedWhenitcomestotheproudestthingIhaveaccomplished,itisraisingmoneyforthosechildreninthemountainareathatdeservesspecialmention.Istillholdtheclearpictureinmymind.WhentheHopeProjectcametoourschool,neitherdidIhesitatetodonateallmypocketmoneytohelpthechildreninneed,nordidIspareanyefforttopersuademyclassmatestodotheirpartthroughcontributions.JustasCharlesDickensputit,“Nooneisuselessinthisworldwholightenstheburdensofanother.”Ifeelawaveofprideatmyaccomplishmentthathasmadeadifferencetoothers`lifeandshapedmeintothisperson.Ontheonehand,IamsopleasedtorelievethechildrenfromthebadconditionstosomedegreethatIfeelpowerfultohelpothers.Ontheotherhand,IrealizehowfortunateIamandlearntocherishwhatIhave.Makinglifebeautifulforothersissomethingtobeproudof.Idohopeallofusmakeitapointtodoothersafavorandmaketheirday.Onlyinthiswaycanwebuildalovingandharmonioussociety.录音稿这是高三英语模拟试题听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。停顿00′5″现在是听力试音时间。停顿00′2″M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?W:Oh,hello.IreadaboutyourclubinthepapertodayandIthoughtI`dphonetofindoutabit more.M:Yes,certainly,well,we`reasortofsocialclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It`squiteanewclub—wehaveabout50membersatthemoment,butwe`regrowingallthetime.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00′5″请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如，现在,你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题，你将听到以下内容：M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it`sninefifteen.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为9镑15便士。所以，你选择C项，并将其划在试卷上。现在,你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（Text1）W:Yourpaintingisfantastic,Roger!M:I`mhappyyoulikeit.I`mgoingtoenteracompetition.Here`stheform.Couldyouhelpmefillitoutplease?Myhandshavepaintalloverthem.W:OK.（Text2）W:Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucanhelpme.M:Sure.Whatisit?W:Iwanttohavemyhaircut,butIcan`tfindabarbershop.M:Iknowwhereoneis.Comeon—I`llshowyou.（Text3）W:Hey,Todd.ThisisSarah.Myflighthasbeendelayed.Iwon`tbethereontime.M:IguessI`llhavetodothepresentationalone.W:Canwepostponethemeeting?M:No.Theclientsarecatchingaflightrightafterthemeeting.（Text4）W:Jane`scarwasintherepairyesterday,soshehadtotakethebushome.M:IfIhadseenheronmywayhome,Iwouldhavegivenheraride.（Text5）W:HaveyoutriedplayingCityDrivingyet?M:Yes,butIwasabitdisappointedwithit,actually. W:Metoo.Butthesongsthatplaywhileyou`redrivingaddtotheactionatleast.M:Ionlygottothefifthstageofthegame—theracingitselfwasfairlyexciting.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（Text6）W:Wereviewedyourapplication.Youareaperfectfitforourrestaurant.Justcurious,howmanylanguagesdoyouspeak?M:Iusedtobeabletospeaksix,butIlosttwoofthemcompletelybecauseIdidn`tpracticeatall.W:Iamstillimpressed.Icanonlyspeaktwo.Canyouspeaktherestfluently?M:Yeah.Theyareallclosetonativelevels.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（Text7）W:IneedaphotographerforSally`sbirthday.Anyrecommendations?M:Isn`tshecelebratingitthisFriday?Idon`tthinkit`spossibletofindoneinaday.W:Shepostponedthecelebrationforthreedays.M:Isee.CanCarmenhelp?W:No,shewon`tbebackfromIrelanduntilnextFriday.IalsoaskedmyneighborSara.Sheisalwaysbusywithwork.M:DidyouaskHelen?W:Greatidea!Sheusuallyhastime.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（Text8）W:Whatareyoureading?M:Abookabouttravelingrulesinforeigncountries.W:Why?M:I`mgoingonabusinesstripnextweek.W:Whereareyougoing?M:ToourbranchofficesinItalyandSaudiArabia.I`malsoplanningatriptoFranceforsightseeingafterthat.W:Thatshouldbeinteresting.M:HaveyoubeentoSaudiArabia?W:No.I`mscheduledtogotherenextmonth.Givemesometipsafteryoureturnfromyourtrip.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 （Text9）M:Thismorningwe`retalkingtoCarlaSmith,who`smadesomechangestoherlifestyle.Carla,thefirstthingyoudidwaschangethewayyouworked.Why?W:Iusedtohaveabusyjob.Itwasinteresting,soInevergotstressedorneededtimeofflikesomeofmycolleagues,whobecameill.Itraveledallovertheworld.Then,suddenlyIrealizedIwaslivinginhotelsandIthought“Youknowwhat?I`dliketospendmoretimeinmyownhouse!”M:Andnowyourunyourownbusiness.W:Yes,andIchoosewhichhoursIwork.IcanstopwhenIwantto.AndIstilldon`tgoonholidaysoften—butthat`smychoiceinsteadofmycompany`s.Somepeoplewholeavebigcompaniesmissthebigsalaries,butthatdoesn`tbotherme.M:Doyoudomoreexercisenow?W:IspendaboutthesameamountoftimeexercisingasIdidbefore.However,insteadofdoingitbetweenworkanddinner,Igetupat5a.m.andexercisethen.I`mintoyoga,becauseitrelaxesmybodyandmind.I`veneverreallyenjoyedteamsportsorathletics.M:You`restillabusyperson.Doyouhaveanytime-savingadvice?W:Manypeoplethinkcheckingemailsormessagesonthebustoworkorschoolandmakingalistofthingstodocansavetime.Butthethingthatworkswellformeishavinglotsofclotheswhicharesimilar,soyoudon`thavetothinkaboutwhattoputoninthemorning!听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（Text10）M:InaforestinMinnesota,afirestartsandquicklyspreads.AttheMinnesotaFireCenter,MaryLocketakesthecallandthentheotherfirerangersgointoaction.ThehelicoptercrewsendsinformationaboutthefirebacktotheFireCenter.Andthenit`stheturnofthecrewoftheCL2-15totakeoff.TheCL2-15isnoordinaryplane.Itisafire-fightingplane.Thepilotshavetobeveryexperienced.Theyaregoingtopickupwaterfromthislake.Itcanbeadangerousjob.TheCL2-15isflyingat140kilometersperhournow.Thepilotmustbeverycareful.Ifhemakesamistake,theplanewillcrash.It`stimetoopenthewatertanksontheplane.Theplanepicksupwaterfromthelake.Thisisthemostdangeroustimeforthecrew.Butthepilotdoeshisjobandpicksupmorethan5,000litersofwater.Thenit`stimetoputoutthefire.Thepilothastoflylowoverthetreestohitthefire.Healsoneedstowetthegroundinfrontofthefiresoitcan`tspread.Thewaterdropsonthefire.It`sagoodhit!Butthefireisabigone—thefirerangershavetogobacktothelake.Injusttwominutes,theplaneisreadyagain.Thecrewhastodropwater20timestoputoutthefire.Atlast,it`stimeforthefirerangerstogohome…untilthenexttime.第二节到此结束。现在,你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。停顿02′00″听力部分到此结束。24.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.HowProductionofSeaweedCanBeExpanded B.WhatAdvantagesCanBeFoundinSeaweedC.HowSeaweedCanHelpSolvetheWorld`sPlasticCrisisD.WhatDifficultySeaweedProductsWillFace