天津市河西区2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期中考试试题（Word版含答案）

高一英语(一)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有大小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.About5:30.B.About5:45.C.About6:00.2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Onthephone.C.Inthestreet.3.Whatwillthemandowiththewatch?A.Hewillkeepit.B.Hewillsellit.C.Hewillsendittothewoman.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TheScienceMuseum.B.TheArtMuseum.C.Thebusstop.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’saunt?A.Sheisoldandalone.B.Herrightlegisbroken.C.Shehadatrafficaccident.第二节听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whichplacedidthewomanfailtovisit?A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheTempleofHeaven.C.TheGreatWall.7Whatdidthewomandoafterdoingsomeshopping?A.Shewenttotheairport.B.Shewenttobuybooks.C.Shevisitedauniversity.8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrafficinBeijing?A.It’scrowded.B.It’squick.C.It’ssafe.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace? A.Inapark.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inanoffice.10.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.SheisworkingforIBM.B.SheisateacheratHarvard.C.SheisastudentatHarvard.11.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12.WhenwasMikeabsentfromthecamp?A.Atthebeginningofthethirdweek.B.Ontheseconddayofthethirdweek.C.Onedayinthefourthweek.13.WhywasMikeabsentfromthecamp?A.Hewasill.B.Hefeltlonely.C.Hemissedhisparents.14.Whydidsomeofthekidshaveaguiltylookontheirfaces?A.BecausetheylaughedatMike.B.Becausetheyknewtheyhadn’tmadeMikefeelwelcome.C.BecausetheyplayedatrickonMike.15.HowdidotherchildrentreatMikewhenhecameback?A.Theywereallsilent.B.Theywelcomedhim.C.Theysangloudly.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Willyougoswimmingwithusthisweekend?—______.Imaygotovisitmygrandpainthecountryside.A.WithpleasureB.NotreallyC.GoodluckD.Itdepends2.—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?IsitLucy?—It______beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.won’t3.IknowMr.Brown.We______toeachotherataninternationalconferencelastyear.A.areintroducedB.haveintroducedC.wereintroducedD.hadbeenintroduced4.Idon’twanttogivethe______thatI’mrunningawayfromthepunishment. A.descriptionB.impressionC.expressionD.performance5.Onthefirstdayofmyfirstgrade,Istoodbythedoor______butterfliesinmystomach.A.withB.byC.fromD.on6.TheoldmanfromAustraliawasveryhappywhenhewasabletomakehimself______inhisbrokenChinese.A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood7.Hisfaceseems______tome,butIcannotrememberwhereIhaveseenhim.A.familiarB.similarC.ordinaryD.unique8.Whateverourhobbies,theInternetcanconnectuswithothers______alsoenjoydoingthem,eveniftheyliveontheothersideoftheworld.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whose9.Hedoesn’tknowwhoto______foradvicewhenhehasproblems.A.turnupB.turntoC.turnoutD.turndown10.______outofthewindow,hesawsomechildrenreadingunderthetree.A.LookingB.TolookC.LookedD.Havinglooked11.Kateyou’vehadyourhaircut!Ididn’t______you.A.reflectB.respectC.recoverD.recognize12.Washinghands______isoneofthebestwaystoavoidgettingdisease.A.regularlyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.obviously13.Onsocialmediasites,peopletend______onlypositiveupdatesthatmakethemappearhappyandfriendly.A.postB.topostC.postingD.posted14.Theboyenjoyedhimselfsomuch______hevisitedhisgrandparentsinthecountrysideinsummervacation.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where15.—Dad,I’vefinishedmyhomework.—Good,and______youplayorwatchTV,youmustn’tdisturbme. A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what第二节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Iwalkedtotheparkafterschoolandsatunderatree.Ipulledmysketchbook(素描册)andcoloredpencils____16____myschoolbagandlookedaroundforideas.Iturnedmy____17____tothegirlswhowereplayingnearbyandbegansketching.____18____Ihaddrawntheoutline(轮廓)ofthegirls,ashadowfellacrossmysketchbook.Theshadowwasaboy,____19____wassurveyingmydrawingovermyshoulder.Iwasembarrassedand____20____mysketchbook.“Nooffence(冒犯)”theboylaughed,pullinghissketchbookoutofhisschoolbagand____21____ittome.“Wanttolookatmydrawings?”____22____,Iexchangedmysketchbookwithhis.Iwasreally____23____withhisdrawingsofnature.Trees,leaves,rocksandriversweredonewithgreatdetails.“Youareso____24____!”Isaid,“What’syourname?”“KenyiThompson.Myfamilyjustmovedhere.”Hereplied.Kenyisatdownnexttome.Whilelookingatmydrawings,Kenyisaid,“Youarealsotalented.Ireally____25____withdrawingpeople,butyoumakeitlookeasy.”“Ihaveagreatidea!”Ideclared.“Let’smakedrawingstogether!Youcandraw____26____ononesheetofpaperwhileIdrawthepeopleonanother.Thenwe’ll____27____andfinisheachother’sdrawings.Thatway,____28____drawingswoulddisplayourtalents.”Aboutanhourlater,we____29____ourdrawings.Ourdrawingscombinedourtalentswithanew____30____,whichIbelievewouldlastforever.16.A.onB.byC.fromD.with17.A.attentionB.stomachC.wheelD.bag18.A.AlthoughB.IfC.SinceD.After19.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom20.A.designedB.printedC.toreD.closed21.A.handingB.sendingC.returningD.posting22.A.OutofcuriosityB.OutofcontrolC.OutoforderD.Outofbreath23.A.angryB.busyC.disappointedD.impressed 24.A.embarrassedB.delightedC.talentedD.educated25.A.struggleB.workC.startD.meet26.A.girlsB.peopleC.boysD.nature27.A.searchB.exchangeC.imagineD.destroy28.A.allB.bothC.noneD.neither29.A.beganB.madeC.finishedD.sold30.A.friendshipB.challengeC.behaviorD.position第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(贴标签)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!”Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughphone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticedKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.”KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,clearningupandholdingon.31.WhatmadeKateangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks. B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthor’sshoesbeneathherbed.32.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause______.A.shewasscaredbyKate’sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso33.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.34.Whichwordcanreplacetheunderlinedword“sobbing”inthethirdparagraph?A.laughingB.cryingC.talkingD.moving35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommatesBInchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Inmyopinion,understandingisthemostimportantqualityinchoosingagoodfriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethatbewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesfriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperiencesand learnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasasenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonethatisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI’vefoundagoodfriend.36.Intheopinionofthewriter,whatisthemostimportantinchoosingagoodfriend?A.Asenseofhumor.B.Sharingexperiences.C.Agoodlistener.D.Understanding.37.Ifyouhavefair-weatherfriends,______.A.youwillberefusedwhenyougetintotrouble.B.theywillgiveyouallthattheyhavewhenyouneedhelpC.youwillbecomerichD.youcanbesurethatyougetrealfriends38.Goodfriendsneedto______.A.havemoneyorluckB.understandeachother’sfeelingC.behelpedwithmoneyD.alwayspointouteachother’smistakes39.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtogetalongwithfriendsB.wheretochoosefriendsC.thequalitiesoffriendsD.theimportanceofhavingafriend40.Theunderlinedword“reliability”meanssomeonethatyouwill______.A.relyonB.callonC.goonD.holdonCTheEnglishlanguageischanging,andyouareresponsible!Whetherweconsiderchangesingrammar,spelling,pronunciation,ortheveryvocabularyofthelanguage,youhaveplayedyourpartandcontinuetodoso.Whenwefirstlearnedbasicgrammarandspelling,perhapsinelementaryschool,wemighthavegottentheimpressionthatthesethingsweresacred(神圣的).Therulesthatapplytosuchthingsmighthavebeenpresentedasunchangingandunchangeable.Whilethiswaymightbehelpfulforteachingchildren,itisfarfromaccurate.TheEnglishlanguage,likemanyothers,isaliving,growing,ever-evolving(演变)thing.Likeitornot,youareinvolvedinthischange.Thesechangestakemanyforms.Grammarandspellinghave changedgreatlyovertheyearsandcenturies,withthespellingdifferencesindifferentcountriestodayareflectionofthis.WhilethelanguageofathousandyearsagomightbecalledEnglish,mostofuswouldhardlyrecognizeittodayasthesamelanguage.Thefirstinvolveschangesinthepronunciationofwords.ManyarefamiliarwiththedifferencesbetweentheBritishandAmericanwaysofpronouncingcertainwords.Inadditiontothesedifferences,thepronunciationofmanywordshaschangedovertheyearsbecauseofhowyouhavedecidedtopronouncethem.Forexample,considertheword“err.”Thetraditionalpronunciationofthiswordrhymeswiththeword“her.”Olderdictionariesshowthistobetheprimaryoronlypronunciation.However,inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplehavebeenpronouncingitsothatitsoundslike“air.”Anotherchangeinthelanguageinvolvestheadditionandremovalofwords.ThemakersofdictionariesdecidewhichwordsdeservetobeofficiallyadoptedaspartoftheEnglishlanguage.Throughthecenturies,manywordshavecomefromotherlanguages.Infact,Englishhasprobablydonethismorethananyotherlanguageintheworld,whichiswhyspellingandpronunciationrulesforEnglishhavesomanyexceptions.Ofcourse,manyslangwords(俚语)havebeenjustshort-livedfashionsthathavediedoutquickly.Others,though,havebeenadoptedbymainstreamsocietyandbecomerespectable,ashavemanytechnicalterms.Sothenremember,thenexttimeyourepeatthenewestexpressiontohitthestreet,ormakeupyourownwords,youmaybecontributingtothefutureoftheEnglishlanguage.41.WhenwebegintolearnEnglish,wethink______.A.itisinterestingtopickupanewlanguageB.EnglishrulesarewronglypresentedinfactC.grammarandspeilingrulesareunchangeableD.onlyadultshavetheabilitytoaffectalanguage42.Theunderlinedword“accurate”inParagraph2means______ineverydetail.A.correctB.wrongC.differentD.similar43.Fromparagraph3wecanknowthat______.A.wecanchangetheEnglishlanguageB.manylanguagesarechangingoveryearsC.Englishhaschangedlittleinthepast1,000yearsD.thereweremainchangesingrammarandpronunciation 44.Whyisthepronunciationofwordschanging?A.Becausepeoplechoosethewaytopronouncethem.B.Becausethosewordsaretoodifficulttopronounce.C.Becausethespellingsofwordschange.D.Becausetechnologydevelopsgreatlyinmodernsociety.45.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ForeignwordsinvolvedinEnglish.B.SlangwordsreshapetheEnglishworld.C.Englishlanguageischangeable.D.BritishspeaksdifferentlyfromAmericans.非选择题(满分25分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。Areyouagedbetween14and19yearsold?Doyoucareaboutyourlocalenvironment?Wouldyouliketohelpmaketheareayouliveinbetter,cleaner,saferandfriendlier?Ifyouranswersare‘yes’,‘yes’and‘yes’,thenreadon!Alocalorganizationiscarryingoutaproject,givingmoneytogroupsofteenagerswhowanttobecomeactivecitizens.Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.Meetingtheneighbors.Everybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople’sdoorsandfindoutwhattheywouldliketoimproveinyourarea.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon’twanttogoroundtotheirhouses,thenyoucouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.Neighborhoodwatch.ItisverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyourhouseit’sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.It’sagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.Lendingahand.Thereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.Offertodotheirshoppingonceaweek,lookaftertheirgardensforthemormaybewalktheirdogs!Nolittering.Nobodylikespickingupotherpeople’srubbish,butacleanstreetcanmakeallthe difference.Gooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow,onedayyoumightfindsomethingvaluable!Justtelluswhatyouwanttodo.Thenwe’llsendyoumoreinformation.46.Whatistheaimoftheproject?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________47.Whoisaskedtotakepartintheproject?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________48.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“lendingahand”meaninEnglish?(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________49.Howoftenaretheteenagersadvisedtogetaroundandpickuprubbish?(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________50.Whatwillyoudoifyoubecomeamemberoftheproject?Why?(nomorethan25words)________________________________________________第二节：书面表达(满分15分)51.在英语课上，老师要求同学们以“HowIlearnEnglish”为题，交流学习英语的经验和体会。请你根据下面表格中的内容写一篇发言稿。MethodsResultslearnmorewordsunderstandmoreeasilylistenalotandtalkwitheachotherimprovelisteningandspeakingdoalotofreadingreadfasterkeepajournalwriteinEnglishbetter注意：1.开头已经给出，不计入总词数；短文不少于100词；2.可结合自己的实际适当增补内容。Dearclassmates,Now,I’dliketosharewithyouhowIlearnEnglish. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou. 高一英语(一)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有大小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whattimeisitnow?A.About5:30.B.About5:45.C.About6:00.2.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Athome.B.Onthephone.C.Inthestreet.3.Whatwillthemandowiththewatch?A.Hewillkeepit.B.Hewillsellit.C.Hewillsendittothewoman.4.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TheScienceMuseum.B.TheArtMuseum.C.Thebusstop.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman’saunt?A.Sheisoldandalone.B.Herrightlegisbroken.C.Shehadatrafficaccident.第二节听下面3段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，各小题将给出5秒钟做答时间。每段材料读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6.Whichplacedidthewomanfailtovisit?A.TheSummerPalace.B.TheTempleofHeaven.C.TheGreatWall.7.Whatdidthewomandoafterdoingsomeshopping?A.Shewenttotheairport.B.Shewenttobuybooks.C.Shevisitedauniversity.8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrafficinBeijing?A.It’scrowded.B.It’squick.C.It’ssafe.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inapark.B.Atarestaurant.C.Inanoffice.10.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.SheisworkingforIBM.B.SheisateacheratHarvard.C.SheisastudentatHarvard.11.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。12.WhenwasMikeabsentfromthecamp?A.Atthebeginningofthethirdweek.B.Ontheseconddayofthethirdweek.C.Onedayinthefourthweek.13.WhywasMikeabsentfromthecamp?A.Hewasill.B.Hefeltlonely.C.Hemissedhisparents.14.Whydidsomeofthekidshaveaguiltylookontheirfaces?A.BecausetheylaughedatMike.B.Becausetheyknewtheyhadn’tmadeMikefeelwelcome.CBecausetheyplayedatrickonMike.15.HowdidotherchildrentreatMikewhenhecameback?A.Theywereallsilent.B.Theywelcomedhim.C.Theysangloudly.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【1题答案】【答案】D【2题答案】【答案】A【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】B 【5题答案】【答案】A【6题答案】【答案】D【7题答案】【答案】A【8题答案】【答案】C【9题答案】【答案】B【10题答案】【答案】A【11题答案】【答案】D【12题答案】【答案】A【13题答案】【答案】B【14题答案】【答案】C【15题答案】【答案】C第二节：完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。【16~30题答案】【答案】16.C17.A18.D19.B20.D21.A22.A23.D24.C25.A26.D27.B28.B29.C30.A第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A【31~35题答案】【答案】31.D32.C33.B34.B35.DB【36~40题答案】【答案】36.D37.A38.B39.C40.AC【41~45题答案】【答案】41.C42.A43.B44.A45.C非选择题(满分25分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分25分)第一节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)【46~50题答案】【答案】46.Tomaketheareapeopleliveinbetter,cleaner,saferandfriendlier.47.Teenagersfrom14to19.48.Helpingsomeonewhoneedshelp.Or:Offeringhelp.49.Onceortwiceaweek.50.Iwillcareforneighbors,watchneighborhood,helpothersanddon’tlitter.Becausebydoingsoourcommunitycanbecomebetter,cleaner,saferandfriendlier.第二节：书面表达(满分15分)【51题答案】【答案】Dearclassmates,Now,I’dliketosharewithyouhowIlearnEnglish.First,Itrytolearnmorewords,soIcanunderstandthepassagemoreeasily.Second,Ilistenalotandtalkwitheachotherinmyfreetimeinordertoimprovemylisteningandspeakingskills.Third,itisnecessarytodoalotofreading,whichcanmakemereadfaster.Lastbutnotleast,ImakeitaruletokeepajournaleverydayforthepurposeofwritinginEnglishbetter.Inaword,onlybyworkinghardcanweimproveourEnglish.That’sall.Thankyou.