重庆市2022-2023学年高三英语上学期11月期中调研试卷（PDF版有答案）

2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试11月调研测试卷英语参考答案1～5CABBB6～10BCBAC11～15ACACB16～20ACABC21～23CDB24～27ACDB28～31CDAB32～35ABBA36～40BAFGE41～45BDABC46～50DCADB51～55BACDC56．greatly57．from58．making59．relations60．tofall61．a62．where63．hasdiscovered/discovers64．limitless/unlimited65．us书面表达：第一节DearRebecca,KnowingthatyouareheadingbacktoBritainverysoon,Ihatetosaythatpartingistrulyhard．ButIamdelightedthatyouhaveenjoyedyourselfhereandgrownattachedtoChineseculture．Asasmalltokenofappreciation,Ipickedapairofbamboochopsticksforyou．Spanningthousandsofyears,chopsticksareakindoftablewarewithdistinctnationalfeatures,beinganimportantcomponentthatfullyreflectstheintelligenceofChinesepeople．Theyalwayscomeinapairandlookidentical．AsanancientChinesesayinggoes,goodthingscomeinpairs．Chopsticksembodythebeautyofsymmetryandharmonyofrelationships．Theyareadoredbytheirlightness,flexibilityandconvenience．Hopeyouwilllikethelittlegift．Wishyouapleasantjourneyhome．Keepintouch．Yours,LiHua第二节Thesailorleantover(弯下身子)andkissedtheoldwomanonthecheek．Hesaidwithasmile,“Ma’am,keepthechangeandthisismyChristmaspresenttoyou.”Straighteningup,hecametoourtableholdingtheothercorsageinfrontofhim．“Sir,”hesaidtome,“mayIhavepermissiontopresenttheseflowerstoyourbeautifulwife?”Inonequickmotion,hegavemywifethecorsage,wishedusaMerryChristmas,andleft．Mywifewavedhercorsagetothemusicwithadelightedsmile．Amazedandashamed,Ididn’trespondtotheyoungmanintime．Musicechoingofftherestaurant,thesailor’ssmilefloodedback．Thankstothesailor,itwashewhoreleasedtheloveandjoythathadbeenreplacedwithinusbyangeranddisappointment．HegaveusawonderfulandwarmChristmaswhichwaslikeashiningstaronourjourneyhome．11月调研测试卷（英语）参考答案第1页共7页 答案详解21．根据第三段InFinland,saytourguides,peoplepourmoltenleadintocoldwatertopredicttheyearaheadfromtheshapethemetalforms．可知C选项正确。22．根据第六段insomecountriesofSouthAmericapeopleputonbrightlycolouredunderweartoattractfortune—redforloveandyellowforfinancialsuccess．可知D选项正确。23．根据最后一段Thisisaholidaythatisaboutcelebrationandlettinggo．可知B选项正确。24．根据第一段Itrippedherheartout．所以A选项正确。25．根据第三段Asaresult,AbbeyandherpilothusbandRobert,also34,decidedtohavealivebirthsothattheycouldspendtimewiththeirdaughteranddonateherorgans—makingAnniethefirstnewbornbabydonorinthestate．可得知C选项正确。26．根据第五段Herorganswerenotavailablefortransplant(移植)becauseheroxygenlevelsweretoolow．可得知D选项正确。27．这是一篇故事报道，讲述了一对父母因为婴儿天生无法治愈的疾病，不得不接受这个事实，同时也积极行动，捐赠了自己小孩器官的感人故事，这属于故事分享，所以B选项正确。28．根据第一段Thislow-lyingwaterylandscapeisweaktochangesinourclimate—withpredictionsthatthesealevelherecouldrisebyasmuchashalfametreoverthenextfewdecades．推理判断，可知C选项正确。A选项错在All，B选项错在predictable，D选项错在by5metresindecades。29．根据第二段Andyouhavethegreatdifficultyinaverylow-lyingenvironmentofremovingthatwater．可知D选项正确。30．根据第三段AndyMackinnon,anartisttoldus,“So,thelinerepresentsasymboliclevelthattheseawillriseto．Ihopethatitdoesmakepeoplethinkaboutwhatwe’redoing.”所以A选项正确。A．Concerned．担心，B．Indifferent．无动于衷，C．Pessimistic．悲观的，D．Relieved．感到宽慰的。31．第三段提到了一部分救助措施，第四段hopesandfearsarebeingsenttotheUNclimatesummitinGlasgow．“Stopsealevelsrising．Wecouldbeunderthewatersoon.”Thesesmallislandshopeforbigcommitmentsfromworldleaderstolessentheworstthatclimatechangemightbring．可得知B选项正确。32．根据第二段However,theyalsohavetheadvantagethattheymayenjoyacertaindegreeofbrandrecognitioninChina．可得知A选项正确。33．根据第三段Themajoritychooseasimpletransliteration(音译),choosingaseriesofcharacterswithsoundsthatarecloselysimilartothepronunciationofthebrand’soriginalname．Forexample,Dior’sChinesenameis“迪奥”(di’ao)．Thetwocharacters,whilemeaninglessincombination,respectivelymean“toenlighten”and“mysterious”,asmartchoiceforthisbrand，所以B选项正确。34．根据第四段brandsmightwonderwhetheritisevennecessarytospendconsiderabletimeandenergycomingupwithanofficialChinesename．“AlthoughbrandsonlyusetheirEnglishnameontheirshopfront,theystillneedaChinesename,astheircustomers,salesassistantsandfloormanagersusuallywon’tusetheEnglishname,”根据第五段HoudartaddsthatitisimportantforbrandstoestablishandpopularisetheirChinesename所以B选项正确。35．第一二三段的第一句话TheysaythereispowerinnamesandnowhereisthattruerthanChina,whereChinesecharactersoftencarryadeepsignificance．InchoosingtheirChinesename,brandsshouldconsidersomethingthatismemorable,easytopronounceandwithnonegativemeaninginthemultipleChinesedialects．BrandshavethreemainoptionswhenitcomestochoosingaChinesename．都是每一段的中心意思表达，可知A选项正确。11月调研测试卷（英语）参考答案第2页共7页 36．B选项中的benefits对应上一句lookonthebrightside。37．A选项的前后两句话都是关于好处Afteryearsofdoingthesamejob,somefeeladdingnewknowledgetotheirlockermayopenupnewopportunities．Ortheywillhavemorenewideas．38．F选项中的skills对应上一句learningnewskillsthatyoucanbringintotheworkplacecanmakeyoumoreofanauthorityinyourareaandago-topersonforadvice．39．G选项中的courses对应下一句Somecoursescanevenbedonepartlyorentirelyonline,whichmeansthatyoucanmanageyourtimemoreeasilystudyingfromhome．40．E选项Allinall进行归纳总结。41．model指的是会飞的汽车模型。42．practical实际的；真实的；客观存在的，指这种飞行汽车没有实际生产出来。43．根据下一句wearenowattheverylaststageofprocessing，说明停止梦想，开始付诸实践。44．vehicle交通工具，指的就是会飞的汽车。45．下一句whichisnearingtheendofthelongprocesstogeteverythinglicensed说明结果越来越近了。46．approved对应前面的permissionsforflight。47．order订单，对应前面一句话whoisgoingtobuyone?48．买一辆飞行汽车就可以成为一名飞行员，所以这是最快的方式。49．There’salwaysasmallJamesBondseatineveryheartofeveryguyandeverygirl。每个男人和女孩的心中都有一个小小的詹姆斯·邦德的一席之地，这就是我们的卖点。JamesBond詹姆斯·邦德是《007》系列小说、电影的主角。在故事里，他是英国情报机构军情六处的特工，代号007，经常开飞机。50．Ittakeslessthantenminutestoturnitfromaplanetoacar．从飞机到汽车只需不到十分钟，所以很惊叹。51．landitatanyairfieldandthendrivehome在任何机场降落，然后开车回家。52．it’sgoingtocostyou€300,000，所以是购买。53．alot指的是€300,000，but也是对应。54．pilot’slicense飞行员执照。55．There’vebeenmanyfalsestartsinbringingaflyingcartomarket．Nextyear,theybelieve,iswhenyoumayseeonedrivingalongastreetnearyou．在将飞行汽车推向市场的过程中，有很多错误的开始。他们相信，明年你可能会看到一个人在你附近的街道上开飞行汽车。56．形容词转换为副词，所以答案是greatly。57．freefrom（把……）从……释放出来；使……摆脱，所以答案是from。58．非谓语作状语，表伴随状态，所以答案是making。59．动词转化为名词，these提示复数，所以答案是relations。60．belikelytodo，所以答案是tofall。61．泛指一个不同的国家，所以答案是a。62．定语从句，先行词是environment，所以答案是where。63．表明一个客观事实，用一般现在时，根据句子中的recent可知，也可用现在完成时，主语为arecentstudy，单数，所以答案是hasdiscovered/discovers。64．动词转换为形容词，所以答案是limitless/unlimited。65．代词作宾语，所以答案是us。11月调研测试卷（英语）参考答案第3页共7页 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试11月调研测试卷英语听力原文一、听力部分（该部分分为第一第二两节）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。请听听力部分第一节第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：M:Excuseme．Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen．请看选项：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15．B．￡9.18．C．￡9.15．衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择C项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停5秒）Text1M:Hi,Jenny．Areyougoingtoschoolnow?W:Yup．IhaveEnglishat9inthemorning．M:Gotanyplansaftertheclass?W:Notreally．Whataboutyou?M:Wewillhaveourmidtermexamsnextmonth．Iplantolookforsomeimportantbooksandstudyatthelibrary．（停10秒）Text2W:Next,please．M:Hereareourpassportsandtickets．W:Let’ssee．Yes,hereareyourpassportsback．Arethesefourpiecesallyourluggage?M:Yes．Oh!Andthesetwocarry-ons．W:You’dbetterattachthesestickerstoyourcarry-ons．Haveaniceflight!（停10秒）Text3M:I’dliketoseeProfessorBrownassoonaspossible．W:I’msorry．HebecameillonMonday．He’llprobablybebackonFriday．ButIsuggestyoucallonWednesdayorThursdaytobesure．（停10秒）11月调研测试卷（英语）参考答案第4页共7页 Text4M:Waiter,canyoucomehereforamoment?W:Yes,istheresomethingwrong?M:I’mafraidyou’vemadeamistake．Thisisn’twhatIordered．W:Sosorry,Imusthaveconfusedtheorders．I’llcheckit．（停10秒）Text5W:DoyouknowhowtogototheFragrantHillsinBeijing?IheardthattheyareveryfamousinChina．M:Yes．Especiallyinautumn,theredleavesofthetreesmakethewholemountainred．W:Thatmustbeverybeautiful．M:Yes,itcanmakepeoplefeelasiftheywereinthelandoffairies．（停5秒）第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）Text6W:Doyouknowifthere’saconveniencestorearoundhere?M:Idon’tthinkthere’sonearoundhere．Theclosestoneison3rdstreet,butthat’sprobablyclosednow．W:IreallyneedtogetsomethingsbeforeIleave．M:Well,youcouldgodownto7thstreet．Therearelotsofstoresdowntherethatareopen24hoursaday．W:CanItakethesubwaytogetthere?M:Yes,butthat’llprobablytakeabouthalfanhour．Youshouldjusttakeataxi．W:Won’tthatbeexpensive?M:No,fromhereIthinkit’sonlyabout5dollars．W:Ok,itwilldo,thankyou．（停10秒）听第7段材料，回答第8和9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）Text7M:Thereisatornadowarningon．Mymotherjusttoldmeshehearditontheradio．W:Whatisatornadowarning?M:Itmeansthatatornadohasbeenseensomewhereinthearea．W:Really?InNewBerlin?M:No．Notnecessarilyintown．ButinsouthernWisconsinsomewhere．Atornadohasbeenspotted．Theyhavetwostageshere．Thisiswhatiscalledatornadowatch．Thatmeansthattheweatherconditionsareperfectforatornado．W:Iunderstand．Theythinkatornadomightcome．M:Yes．Peopleshouldlookout,becausemaybetherewillbetornadoescoming．Soit’scalledawatch．（停10秒）11月调研测试卷（英语）参考答案第5页共7页 听第8段材料，回答第10至12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。（停15秒）Text8W:HaveyouboughtWarCraft2yet?M:Yeah!Iboughtitthedayitwasreleased．W:Howdoyoulikeit?M:It’sagreatgame．Therearealotofnewcharacters．W:Diditcostverymuch?M:Itcostaboutthirty．Mostgamescostaboutthatmuch．W:Itissuchagoodgame．Thepicturesareawesome!M:Oh,Iknowwhatyoumean．I’maddictedtothatgame．W:Myroommatewasalwaysplayingit,whichisquiteannoyingbecauseIcan’tplayit．SoItoldhertobuyherowngame．M:Yeah,myroommatelikestowatchmeplay．Hesaysit’slikewatchingamovie．W:I’veneverseensuchgoodpictures．M:AndI’veneverheardsuchgoodsoundinagame．（停15秒）听第9段材料，回答第13至16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停20秒）Text9W:Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouseyet,Michael?M:Wejustmovedinyesterday,actually．W:So,whatdoyouthinkabouttheplace?Areyougladthatyoumovedin?M:It’sgreat!Unfortunately,we’regoingtospendalotofmoneydoingeverythingup．W:Howoldisthehousethen?M:It’sabout200yearsold．Ithasalotofhistory!W:Soundswonderful．Doyouhaveabigyard?M:It’sbiggerthanourlastone．I’vegotflowersinthefront,andfruits,vegetablesandafishpondintheback．W:Isyourhousewell-lit?M:Oh,yes．Ourwindowsletplentyofnaturallightin．They’vealsogotwonderfulviewsoftheparkbehindourhouse．W:Howmanyroomsdoesyourhousehave?M:Rightnow,therearethreebedrooms,twobathrooms,akitchen,asittingroom,adiningroom,andalivingroom．We’rehopingtoaddaguestbedroom．Infact,whentheguestroomisready,youarewelcometoourhouse．W:I’dbeupforthat!（停20秒）听第10段材料，回答第17至20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。（停20秒）Text10Haveyoueverheardofagirlof15,whosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWongisthegirl．Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago．Shehasalreadywrittenseveralsuccessfulcomputergames．Theyaresopopularthatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear．Nowallofherfamilyworkinherbusiness,andsheisstillatschool．Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,andthenshetalkswithherfamilyaboutthebusinessoverbreakfast．Everydayshe11月调研测试卷（英语）参考答案第6页共7页 goestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,forsheisnotoldenough．Sheenjoysherschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeelinterested．Sheusuallygets“A”gradesinallhersubjects,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherforhelp．Shefinishedherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome．Afterdinner,shegoestoherofficeandgoesonworkingonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2am．Shedoesnotusuallyneedsomuchsleepasotherchildren．（停20秒）现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上（停2分钟）。听力部分到此结束。11月调研测试卷（英语）参考答案第7页共7页