四川省成都市四县区2022-2023学年高一英语上学期期中联考试卷(Word版有解析)
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2022-2023学年度上期高中2022级期中联考英语考试时间120分钟,满分150分注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthespeakersleaveforthezoo?A.At8:15.B.At9:45.C.At10:30.2.Howdidthemangotomeetthewoman?A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.3.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Checkhereyes.B.Havearest.C.Readabook.4.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthesecondpairofshoes?A.Theirsize.B.Theircolor.C.Theirstyle.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Driving.B.Swimming.C.Drawing.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Whatarethespeakersusingtofindtheirwayatfirst?A.Amap.B.Aphone.C.Instructions.7.Whichplacearethespeakerstryingtofind?A.Arestaurant.B.Ashop.C.Afarm.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Wherecanthemanputhisbag?A.Onthedesk.B.Inthelocker.C.Behindthedoor.9.Whatshouldthemandoaftergettingintotheexamhall?A.ShowhisstudentIDcard.B.Turnoffthemobilephone.C.Findhisexaminationnumberonthedesk.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthefestival?A.Bored.B.Disappointed.C.Interested.11.Whydoesthemanprefertheafternoonshow?A.Itismoreexciting.B.Itissuitableforhisbrother.C.Ithashisfavoriteband.12.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowafternoon?A.Seeafilm.B.Doherwork.C.Gotothemusicfestival.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers.B.Employerandemployee.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.14.WheredoesRobertlivenow?A.InAmerica.B.InEngland.C.InIndia.15.WhatdidRobert’scompanymainlydevelopatfirst?A.Officesoftware(软件).B.Appsforeducation.C.Appsforamusement.16.WhatisRobert’saimforthefuture?A.Tochangepeople’slifestyles.B.Tostandoutfromthecompetition.C.Toproducemorekindsofsmartphones.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhichdatewasVanGoghbornon?A.March30.B.March20.C.March13.18.WhatdidVanGoghdowhenhewas15?A.HebegantolearnFrench.B.Hedecidedtobeanartist.C.Hestartedtowork.19.WhichcountrydidVanGoghmovetoin1886?A.France.B.Germany.C.Britain.20.HowdidTheosupportVanGoghaccordingtothetalk?A.HemadepaintingsforVanGogh.B.HesoldVanGogh’spaintingstoothers.C.HeboughtVanGogh’sworksfromothers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHotelsHolmeLacyHotel·ThreeNights·HalfBoardFromOnly£191PerPerson·FREEbottleofwineinyourroomThisGradeIListedGeorgianManorHousehasbreathtakinggroundsandhistorygalore.●Wonderfulamusementeverynightofyourstay●Kickoffthedaywithaswiminourindoorheatedswimmingpool
●TreatyourselfandrelaxwithatreatmentintheSalonSpaLakesideVillage·ThreeNights·HalfBoardFromOnly£188PerPerson·NEWbreakfor2022Thischarmingcoastalvillageisahiveofactivity,withabustlingcourtyardandplentybesides.●PreparetotakeafirstclassvirtualjourneyaroundtheworldwithWarner.Food,liveamusementandmorethemedaroundeachfabulousdestinationoneachnightofyourstay●Setin32acresofgardensandgrounds,withstunningcoastalviews●StartyourdaywithafewlengthsinourindoorswimmingpoolBembridgeHotel·ThreeNights·HalfBoardFromOnly£176PerPerson·FREEboatoffertotheIsleofWight●EnjoyastayatthisperfectseasidesettingwithamazingviewsoftheSolentandspectacularcoastalwalks●Relaxwithawarmdrinkandenjoythestunningviews●Takeawalkthroughour23acresofgroundsandgardens●VisitthelocalattractionsincludingOsborneHouseandTheNeedlesCricketHotel·TwoNights·HalfBoardFromOnly£127PerPerson·FREEbottleofwineinyourroomEnjoyatwonightpre-ChristmasescapeatthiswonderfulcountryhousesetintherollingSomersetcountryside.●Wonderfullivemusicandshowseverynight●Locatedin160acresofGradeIIListedlandscapedparkland●Startyourdaywithadipinourheatedindoorpoolorsauna21.WhatcanvisitorsenjoyinbothHolmeLacyHotelandLakesideVillage?A.Swimmingindoors.B.Deliciousfood.C.Coastalviews.D.Freewine.22.WhatisspecialaboutBembridgeHotel?A.Ithaswonderfullivemusic.B.Itisfamousforitsgardens.C.Itoffersvisitorsboatsforfree.D.Itisinthepeacefulcountryside.23.Whichhotelshouldyouchooseifyouwanttospendlessmoney?A.LakesideVillage.B.BembridgeHotel.C.HolmeLacyHotel.D.CricketHotel.BThethreemonthsofvacationinthecountryhavepassedlikeadream.ThismorningmymothertookmetotheBarettischoolhousetohavemeenterforthethirdelementarygrade:Iwasthinkingofthecountry,andwentunwillingly(不情愿地).Infrontoftheschoolsomanypeoplehadcollectedthatthepolicemanfoundithardtokeeptheentranceclear.Nearthedoor,Ifeltmyselftouchedontheshoulder:itwasmymasterofthesecondgrade,cheerful,asusual,andwithhisredhairruffled.Hesaidtome:“Sowearetopartforever,Enrico?”Iknewitwell,yetthewordspainedme.Wemadeourwayinwithdifficulty.Iwasgladtoseeoncemorethatlargeroomonthegroundfloor,withthedoorsleadingtothesevenclasses,whereIhadpassednearlyeverydayforthreeyears.Myschoolmistressofthefirstupperclassgreetedmefromthedooroftheclassroom,andsaid:“Enrico,youaregoingtothefloorabove,thisyear.Ishallnotevenseeyoupassbyanymore!”Andshelookedsadlyatme.TheschoolseemedsosmallandgloomytomewhenIthoughtofthewoodsandthemountainswhereIhadpassedthesummer!Ithoughtagain,too,ofmymasterinthesecondclass,whowassogood,andwhoalwayssmiledatus,andwassosmallthatheseemedtobeoneofus;andIwassadthatIshouldnolongerseehim,withhistumbledredhair.Isaidtomyself:“Thisismyfirstday.
Thereareninemonthsmore.Whatwork,whatmonthlyexaminations,whattiredness!”IwantedtoseemymotherwhenIcameout,andIrantokissherhand!Shesaidtome:“Courage,Enrico!wewillstudytogether.”AndIreturnedhomesatisfied.ButInolongerhavemymaster,withhiskind,merrysmile,andschooldoesnotseemsonicetomeasitdidbefore.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A.HewouldreadinGradeTwo.B.Heenjoyedhissummervacation.C.Hesaidhellotohisschoolmistress.D.HefearedhismasterofGradeTwo.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“gloomy”inparagraph3mean?A.Boring.B.Beautiful.C.Pleasing.D.Frightening.26.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorinthelastparagraph?A.Helikedhisschoolverymuch.B.HemissedhismasterofGradeTwo.C.Hedidn’twanttoseehismasteragain.D.Hewouldstudywithhismotheratschool.27.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthisfirstschoolday?A.Nervous.B.Worried.C.Happy.D.Sad.C“TherearemorepeopleactivelylearningalanguagethroughDuoLingothanintheentireUSpublicschoolsystem.”saysLuisvonAhn,founderofthefreelanguagelearningapp.Sinceitslaunch(投放市场)in2012,morethan30millionpeoplehavedownloaded(下载)theapp,whichgamifiededucationandattractedmanylanguagelearners.Thegrowthoftechnologyforeducationalusehaschangedthewayinwhichpeoplelearnandreceiveeducation.Thisisparticularlytrueforlanguages,anareainwhichtheexplosionofmobileappsandinteractivesoftwarehasprovidedchoicestoarangeofpeoplewhowerepreviouslyunabletoreceiveforeignlanguageeducation.VonAhnsaysthatwhenhefoundedDuoLingohedecidedtofindawayforpeopletolearnalanguageforfree.Freeuseoflanguageswassomethinghehadapersonalinterestinaddressing:hegrewupinGuatemala,wherehewassurroundedbypeoplealltryingtolearnEnglish,halfofwhomwerefailingtodosoandalotofwhomcouldnotaffordit.Oneofthebigchangescausedbytechisthechangeinlanguagelearners.Languageshavelongbeenconnectedwiththerichpeople,butnowpeoplefromlessrichbackgroundsarefindingaffordablewaystolearn.VonAhnsaysanunexpectedresultofDuoLingobeinganappisthatit’sattractinganunlikelytypeofuser.DuoLingowasdesigned(设计)tobelikeagame,andwhatthecompanyhasfoundisthatmanyusersaren’tevennecessarilydiehardlanguagefans,they’rejustlookingforaneducationalwaytokillsometime.“They’restillprocrastinatingfromsomethingelse,butatleastit’ssomewhatuseful.”saysVonAhn,“Thetruthofthematteristhatlearningalanguagetakesmonthsoryears.Wehavetofinda
waytokeeptheminterestedandthat’swherethegamificationcamein.”28.WhatcanwesayaboutDuoLingoafteritslaunch?A.ItisusedbyentireUSschools.B.Itcosts30dollarstodownload.C.Itchangestheuseoflanguages.D.Itmakeseducationmoreenjoyable.29.WhydoestheauthormentionVonAhninparagraph3?A.Toshowhispovertyinchildhood.B.Toexplainwhyhefoundedtheapp.C.Toprovehewasinterestedintheapp.D.Tofindouthowhedesignedtheapp.30.WhatchangedoesDuoLingobringtolanguagelearners?A.Theycanmasteralanguagefaster.B.Theybecomelanguagefanstotally.C.Theycanlearninalow-costway.D.Theycannowuseittokillsometime.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ReasonsforLearningaLanguageB.HowtoLearnaLanguageOnlineC.TheDevelopmentofaLanguageAppD.MasteringaLanguagewithDuoLingoDWhileIsseyMiyake’sblackturtlenecksarewellknownbecauseoftheirconnectionwithformerAppleCEOSteveJobs,theinfluencethatthefamousJapanesedesignerhadonApplecouldhavebeenevenlarger,withJobsfirstwantingMiyaketocreateauniformforallAppleemployees.Miyakediedfromlivercanceratage84onAug.5.Asthenewsofhisdeathhasspread,manyarerevisitingthedesigner’swork,includinghisconnectiontoJobs.Inhisbiography(传记)ofJobs,authorWalterIsaacsondetailshowthegreatmanfoundhimselfinthecompanyofMiyakeasJobswasattractedtotheJapanesestyle.IsaacsondetailshowtheideaforanAppleuniformcamefromatriptoJapaninthe1980swhenJobsvisitedSonyandsawthatallworkersinthefactorieswerewearingmatchinguniforms.JobsaskedAkioMorita,thenthechairmanofSony,aboutit.“Helookedveryashamedandtoldmethatafterthewar,noonehadanyclothes,andcompanieslikeSonyhadtogivetheirworkerssomethingtoweareachday.”Jobssaid.MiyakehadworkedwithSonytocreateabrownish-greynylonjacketthateasilyturnedintoavest(背心)courtesyofremovablesleeves.IsaacsonwrotethattheuniformsbecamepartofSony’s“signature(签名)style”anditbecameawayofconnectingworkerstothecompany.“IdecidedthatIwantedthattypeofconnectionforApple.”Jobssaid,“SoIcalledIsseyandaskedhimtodesignavestforApple.Icamebackwithsomesamplesandtoldeveryoneitwouldbegreatifwewouldallwearthesevests.Ohman,Igetbooedoffthestage.Everybodyhatedtheidea.”AnAppleuniformfromMiyakewasn’tmeanttobe,butitopenedthedoortoafriendshipbetweenMiyakeandJobsandfinallyauniformforJobshimselfthatincludedMiyake’sblackturtlenecksandLevi’s501classicfitjeans.32.WhatmakesMiyakeknowntothepublic?A.Hisdesigningwork.B.HisconnectiontoJobs.C.HisinfluenceonApple.D.Hisinterestinauniform.33.WhichofthefollowingisincludedinIsaacson’sbiography?A.WhenMiyakediedfromlivercancer.
B.WhyJobsfavoredtheJapanesestyle.C.HowtheideaofanAppleuniformcame.D.WhatJobssawinJapan’sAppleCompany.34.WhatleadstoJobs’sideaofAppleuniform?A.Avestturnedintoajacket.B.AdetailofvisitingaJapanesecompany.C.Awayofwearingthesevests.D.AsignaturefromaJapanesecompany.35.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofMiyake’sAppleuniform?A.ItmakesMiyakeandJobsbecomefriends.B.ItshouldbedesignedforJobs.C.Itprovesthefriendshipbetweenpeople.D.ItconnectsApplewithSony.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoShowYourFriendsYouLoveThemPsychologistshavelongthoughtthathumansneedmeaningfulsocialconnectionstosurvive.Infact,it’sconnectedtoourmentalandphysicalhappiness.36.Herearesometipsonhowtostrengthentheexistingfriendshipsinourlives.GivethemyourskillsandtalentsBeinggenerous(慷慨的)withyourfriends—sharingyourtime,attentionorresourceswiththem—isaneasywaytokeepyourfriendships.Peoplewanttobeandstayfriendswithpeoplewhovaluethem,andgenerosityisawaytoexpressthat.Thinkaboutwhatyourskillsandtalentsare.37.ShowerthemwithadmiringWeoftenthinkofadmiringasthesortofloveweshowinromanticrelationships.Butadmiringismorethanholdinghandsandkissing.It’saboutcommunicatingloveandappreciation.Therearemanywaysyoucanshowlovetoyourfriends.38.Tellthemwhenyouthinkoftheminpassing.Thesesimpleactsprovidealayerofsafetyintherelationship.39ThinkabouthowgooditfeelstotellafriendyousecretlylikeatrashyTVshowandhearthemanswer“metoo!”Wefeeladeeperconnectiontoourfriendswhenourvulnerability(脆弱)ismetwithsupport.Itmeanstheyacceptusforwhowereallyare,thegoodandthebad.Don’tsweepyourdisagreementsundertherug(毯子)40.Peopleoftenseethemassomethingthat’ssupposedtobefunandlighthearted,orlessformalthanromanticorfamilyrelationships,sotheydownplayproblemswhentheyarise.Butbeingabletodealwithdisagreementswithfriendsinahealthywaycanstrengthenyourfriendships.Trytalkingaboutthem.A.SinghighpraiseforthemB.SayyourstrugglesandjoysC.TellthemhowmuchtheymeantoyouD.ItcanbescarytobeopenwithourfeelingsE.AndfindawaytoturnthatintoagenerousactF.It’shardtodealwithdisagreementsinfriendshipsG.Knowingthatwehavepeopletocareforusmakesusfeelconfident第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onmy70thbirthday,Idecidedtotakepartin70differentsportsbeforeIturned71.Ihadplayedsportsasayoungsterandneverstopped.SoIwas41that70sportsinoneyearwaswellwithinmyreach.42,itdidn’tgothatsmoothlyasIhadexpected.Shortlyaftermy70thbirthday,Itooka43atpaddleboarding(浆板运动).Myfamilyweregreatlyamused44metryhardtostandontheboardandfinallyfallintothewater.Ididn’tloseheartbutkeptworkingonit.Istood,balancedandpaddled45.Thencamethetryto46myselfthebasicsoffigureskating.Butasimpleturningleftmefallonmyface.I47togiveup.Inthiscase,Ilearnedtheskillofthesportand48itformywifeandanyoneelseatthecommunityclub.Afewdaysaftermyskating49,theoutbreakofCOVID-19shutdownmostofmycity,whichbecamea(n)50challengetomy70-at-70goalandIhadtoturntomyown51.Fortrackandfield,Ibuiltmyownhighjumpandhurdles(跨栏).Ieven52myownversion(版本)oftheScottishHighlandgames.AsyoungsterswedreamofjoiningintheOlympics.Asweget53,ourhopesanddreamschange,butoneshouldneverletthem54.Weneedsomethingtolookforwardto.What’sbetterthantowakeupeachmorningwitha55inmind?41.A.happyB.proudC.confidentD.thankful42.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Somehow43.A.riskB.tryC.lookD.trip44.A.makingB.helpingC.hearingD.watching45.A.shortlyB.carefullyC.suddenlyD.finally46.A.teachB.offerC.bringD.tell47.A.hopedB.decidedC.refusedD.wanted48.A.exploredB.performedC.explainedD.reported49.A.storyB.recordC.adventureD.task50.A.greatB.interestingC.coolD.pleasant51.A.knowledgeB.skillC.gymD.equipment52.A.learnedB.createdC.choseD.gained53.A.strongerB.richerC.olderD.busier54.A.disappearB.continueC.stayD.weaken55.A.competitionB.matchC.paddleboardD.game第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AstronautsontheShenzhouXIV56(step)outoftheirspacecraftforthesecondspacewalkonSaturdayafternoon,accordingtotheChinaMannedSpaceAgency.SeniorColonelCaiXuzhe57(successful)openedtheairlockcabin(气阀舱)oftheWentianlabmoduleat1:35p.m.andthenwentoutofthestation.He58(follow)bycommanderSeniorColonelChenDong.Theastronaut59stayedinsidethestationsupportedtheiroperations.Thatwasthefirsttimeforastronauts60(use)theWentianspacelab’sairlockcabintocarryoutaspacewalk.Chenandhisteammateshavespent103daysinorbit61havecarriedoutaseriesoftaskssuchasfixingnewequipmentoutsidethestationandconducting62(science)experiments.TheyarrivedatTiangong63theeveningofJune5andare
scheduledtokeep64(fly)withthestationuntilearlyDecember,whentheShenzhouXVgroupwilltakeover.Bynow,threegroupsofChineseastronautshavelivedandworkedinsidetheTiangongspacestation.China’sspacestationwillbereadysoonand65(it)uniqueshapewillshowthebestoftheChinesewisdomandtheChinesepeople.第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列句子,根据首字母或中文提示填空66.Wehavevafter-schoolactivities,suchasplayingbasketball,dancing,paintingandsoon.67.StudentswhoarepooratEnglishusuallyfinditdifficulttomnewwords.68.Lisaalwayshasa(积极的)attitudetowardslife.69.Icanseehimtwiceaweek.Wemeetrtodiscusstheprogressoftheproject.70.Maryoftenhelpschildreninthelocalcommunitytoreadasa(志愿者).71.Heisquitefwiththeappyouuse.Therefore,youcanaskhimforhelp.72.Twoyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometown,themailboxesalongtheway(使...想起)meofsomeofmymother’sstories.73.MyfirstiofMrsLiwasthatshewasnervousandshy.74.MrsWangisproudthatbothherchildrenhavea(天赋)formusic.75.Heatotheteacherforbeinglateforschoolandpromisedthatitwouldneverhappenagain.第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是高一学生李华,你的英国好友Tom写信告诉你他下个月将到你校来当交换生并就读于你所在的班级,请你给他写封回信,内容包括:1.表示欢迎;2.班级概况;3.学习建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数。DearTom,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ADifferentKindofPerfectEllielovedthefamilygatheringatLola’shouseonFourthofJuly.ShelovedLola’schickenadobo—chickeninadelicioussauce(酱汁).Itwasperfect.Butthisyear,LolaaskedEllietomaketheadobobyherselfbecauseshemustvisitasickfriend.“ButIdon’tknowhow!”Elliesaid.
“That’swhyyoushouldbeincharge.”Lolasmiled.Lolapulledouttheingredients(原料):chicken,onionandlemonjuice.Sheexplainedhowtomakethedishandthenleft.Elliegotstartedimmediately.Whenthedishwascooked,shetasteditandaddedalittlemoreofthisandalittlemoreofthatuntilittastedright.“Nowit’slikesoup!Ineedmorechicken.”Elliesaidtoherself,“ButIhavenotimetogotothestore.WhatelsecanIuse?”Thedoorbellrangasrelativesstartedtoarrive.Elliewantedtocry.注意:1.续写词数为50左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ellieopenedthefridge(冰箱).2022~2023学年度上期高中2022级期中联考英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1~5:BCBCA6~10:CABCC11~15:BBCAA16~20:BACAB第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)21~23:ACD24~27:BABD28~31:DBCD32~35:CCBA第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36~40:GECBF第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分40分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)41~45:CABDD46~50:ACBCA51~55:DBCAD第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.stepped57.successfully58.wasfollowed59.who/that
60.touse61.and62.scientific63.on64.flying65.its第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.various67.memorize/memorise/master68.positive69.regularly70.volunteer71.familiar72.reminded73.impression74.talent/gift75.apologized/apologised第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节(满分15分)范文:DearTom,How’severythinggoing?I’msogladtoknowthatyouwillcometoourschoolandstudyinmyclassasanexchangestudentnextmonth.Welcome!Ourclassisawarmfamily,consistingof50students,whoarealwayshardworking,friendlyandhelpful.InChina,highschoollifeisfullofchallenges.Somakinggooduseofyourtimewillbeofgreatbenefit.Itisalsoimportanttopreviewthelessons,whichwillcertainlymakeiteasierforyoutofollowtheteachersinclass.Hopeyoucangetusedtothenewschoollifehereassoonaspossible.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节(满分15分)范文:Ellieopenedthefridge(冰箱).Shepulledoutsomepotatoesandaddedtheminthepot.Soon,familyfilledtheyardandthedinnerbegan.Nervously,Ellieinvitedeveryoneatthetabletotasteheradobo.Muchtohersurprise,allofthemsaidthatitwasactuallydelicious.Ellietriedittoo.“Itwasperfect!”评分标准第一节内容要点认定及计分参考标准1.恰当的开头(阐释清楚,表达正确,计2分);2.表示欢迎(阐释清楚,表达正确,计2分);
3.班级概况(阐释清楚,表达正确,计3分);4.学习建议(阐释清楚,表达正确,共计6分);5.恰当的结尾(阐释清楚,表达正确,计2分)。扣分参考依据1.其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分。如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子;2.句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分。如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;3.凡使用铅笔答题,或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;4.凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;5.文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;6.凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;7.书写潦草凌乱,但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1~2分。第二节读后续写主题语境:人与自我。文章体裁:故事类记叙文。语篇导读:本文主要讲述主人公Ellie喜欢在Lola家过独立日,吃她做的阿多波鸡,认为Lola做的这道菜很完美。今年Ellie首次做这道菜,由于材料不足,Ellie情急之下选择了添加其它材料,最终证明她所做的阿多波鸡是另一种完美。评分标准:评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:1.续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度;2.所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性;3.上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。扣分参考依据:1.词数少于40的,酌情扣分;2.书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分;3.单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
答案解析阅读理解A主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:应用文语篇导读:四个旅馆提供不同服务供游客选择21.A细节理解根据第一个黑标段的“Kickoffthedaywithaswiminourindoorheatedswimmingpool”和第二个黑标段的“Startyourdaywithafewlengthsinourindoorswimmingpool”可得出答案。22.C细节理解根据第三个黑标段的“FromOnly£176PerPerson·FREEboatoffertotheIsleofWight”可知答案。23.D细节理解根据第四个黑标题“FromOnly£127PerPerson·FREEbottleofwineinyourroom”和比较前面几个旅馆的价格可知答案。B主题语境:人与自我语篇类型:记叙文语篇导读:我上学第一天的经历24.B细节理解根据第一段的“Thethreemonthsofvacationinthecountryhavepassedlikeadream”和“Iwasthinkingofthecountry,andwentunwillingly”可知答案。25.A词义猜测根据划线句“Theschoolseemedsosmallandgloomytome”的small以及后文可知答案。26.B推理判断根据文章最后一段的“ButInolongerhavemymaster,withhiskind,merrysmile,andschooldoesnotseemsonicetomeasitdidbefore”可知答案。27.D推理判断根据文章中的“Iknewitwell,yetthewordspainedme”和“TheschoolseemedsosmallandgloomytomewhenIthoughtofthewoodsandthemountains”等信息可知答案。C主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文语篇导读:DuoLingo软件带给语言市场的变化28.D细节理解根据第一段“whichgamifiededucationandattractedmanylanguagelearners”可知答案。29.B推理判断根据第三段的“Freeuseoflanguageswassomethinghehadapersonalinterestinaddressing”可知答案。30.C细节理解根据第四段的“butnowpeoplefromlessrichbackgroundsarefindingaffordablewaystolearn”可知答案。31.D文章标题文章讲述了使用DuoLingo来学习语言的缘由和变化。D主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文语篇导读:IsseyMiyake与Jobs的友谊溯源
32.C细节理解根据第一段“theinfluencethatthefamousJapanesedesignerhadonApplecouldhavebeenevenlarger”可知答案。33.C细节理解根据第五段的“‘IdecidedthatIwantedthattypeofconnectionforApple.’Jobssaid.‘SoIcalledIsseyandaskedhimtodesignavestforApple.’”可知答案。34.B细节理解根据第三、四和五段综合分析可知答案。35.A推理判断根据最后一段的“butitopenedthedoortoafriendshipbetweenMiyakeandJobs”可知答案。七选五主题语境:人与社会语篇类型:说明文语篇导读:怎样向朋友展示你对他们的关爱36.G上下文语境和句间逻辑根据上句“Infact,it’sconnectedtoourmentalandphysicalhappiness”可顺连意义。37.E总结句根据段首“Beinggenerous(慷慨的)withyourfriends”和主题句“Givethemyourskillsandtalents”可知,尾句是一个总结和呼应。38.C上下文语境和句间逻辑根据前句“Therearemanywaysyoucanshowlovetoyourfriends”和后句可得出答案。39.B主题句根据本段内容可得出答案。40.F段落首句根据“Peopleoftenseethemassomethingthat’ssupposedtobefunandlighthearted”和小标题可得出答案。完形填空主题语境:人与自我文章体裁:记叙文语篇导读:本文主要讲述作者在70岁生日那天定下目标,要在71岁之前参加70项体育锻炼。虽然遇到很多困难,但作者没有放弃,感悟虽然年老,但人们不应该放弃希望和梦想,而要有所期待。41.C考查形容词。由前一句“Ihadplayedsportasayoungsterandneverstopped”可知作者很自信能达成目标。故选C。42.A考查副词。根据句意:事情进展得并不是我预料的那么顺利,可知答案为A。43.B考查名词。句意:我尝试了一下桨板运动。故选B。44.D考查动词。根据句意,我的家人高兴地看着我努力地站上浆板,最终却掉进了水里。故选D。45.D考查副词。根据上一句,我没有灰心,可知我最终能站稳划桨了。故选D。46.A考查动词。句意:然后我开始尝试自学花滑的基础知识。teachoneself自学。故选A。47.C考查动词。由下文Ilearnedtheskill...可知作者没有放弃。故选C。48.B考查动词。句意:在这种情况下,我掌握了花滑的技能并表演给我妻子和社区俱乐部的其他人看。故选B。49.C考查名词。根据上文可知,这里指的是作者的滑冰冒险。故选C。50.A考查形容词。根据上文,新冠的爆发使得我的城市大部分地区封闭了,可知这对于我70岁70个目标来说是一个巨大的挑战。故选A。
51.D考查名词。根据上下文,我不得不使用自己的设备。故选D。52.B考查动词。句意:我甚至创造了我自己版本的苏格兰高地游戏。故选B。53.C考查形容词。根据上下文:作为年轻人,我们梦想参加奥运会。随着年龄的增长,我们的希望和梦想在改变。故选C。54.A考查动词。根据上下文可知,我们不应该让梦想消失。故选A。55.D考查名词。句意:还有什么比每天早上醒来知道有体育运动更好的呢?故选D。语法填空主题语境:人与社会文章体裁:新闻报道语篇导读:据中国载人航天局消息,神舟十四号航天员于周六下午走出飞船进行第二次太空行走。蔡旭哲、陈冬先后成功出舱。56.stepped考查动词的时态。句意:据中国载人航天局消息,神舟十四号的航天员于周六下午走出飞船进行第二次太空行走。时间状语onSaturdayafternoon,step过去式为stepped。57.successfully考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词opened,successful的副词为successfully。58.wasfollowed考查动词的时态语态。句意:蔡旭哲大校于下午1点35分成功打开了“问天”实验舱的气闸舱,然后出了空间站。随后是指挥官陈冬大校。故本句的时态为过去时,蔡被陈跟随着出舱,因此为被动语态wasfollowed。59.who/that考查定语从句。从句缺主语指代宇航员,故用who/that。60.touse考查固定句型。那是某人第一次做某事,Thatwasthefirsttimeforsb.todo...61.and考查连词。and连接并列谓语havespent...andhavecarriedout...62.scientific考查形容词。scientificexperiments科学实验。63.on考查介词。在具体的某天晚上用介词on。64.flying考查动词。keepdoing一直做某事。65.its考查代词。its作为定语修饰名词shape。听力材料Text1W:WhenwillwegotothezooonThursday?M:Well,thezooopensat10:30,sobereadytogoat9:45.(1)You’llhavetogetupat8:15.Text2W:Ican’tbelieveit.Didyouwalkallthewayhere?Whynottakethebusorthetaxi?It’sraining.M:Ilikewalking,especiallyonrainydays.(2)Text3M:Wouldyouliketotakeabreak?W:Goodidea!(3)I’vebeenreadingthebookforhours,andmyeyeshurt.Text4M:Haveyoufoundanyshoesthatyoulike?W:Well,Ilikethefirstpair—youknowblackonesarealwaysmyfirstchoice.Butitisasizebigger.Idon’tlikethesecondpair’sstyle.(4)Andthispairisalittletight.Text5(总结题)W:Wonderful!Youbegantolearndrivingonlyyesterdayafternoon,butnowyoucandrivewell
enough.M:IfinddrivingisnotasdifficultasIexpected,unlikeswimmingorart.Text6M:Waitaminute.Isn’tthattheshopwepassedfiveminutesago?(6)W:Itis,buttheinstructionsPetergavemedefinitelysaidweshouldgothisway.(6)M:Weshouldhavelookedatamap.W:Icantrytofindwhereitisonmyphone.Whatisthenameoftherestaurantagain?(7)M:TheFarmer’sRest.Itshouldn’tbehardtofind.W:No,therecan’tbemanyrestaurantshere.We’reinthemiddleofnowhere.M:Ifweseesomeonearound,wecanaskthem,buttheredon’tseemtobemanypeopleouthere.Text7M:CanItakemyphoneintotheexamhallifIturnitoff?W:Nomobilephonesareallowedintheexamhall.Youcanputitinyourbag,though.M:OK,butthenwhatdoIdowithmybag?(8)W:Bagsgointhelockersoutsidethehall.(8)Therearekeysinthedoors.Justlockthedoorandtakethekeywithyou.Whenyouhaveputyourthingsaway,gotothemaindooroftheexamhallandshowtheteacheryourstudentIDcard.M:OK,Isee.AndwhenIgetintotheexamhall,Ineedtolookformyexaminationnumberonthedesk.(9)IsthatthesamenumberasmyIDcard?W:Yes,that’sright.Text8M:HaveyouheardthattheStrawberryMusicFestivalisbeingheldnearhere?(10)W:Yeah,Iknow.Itsoundsgood,andI’dliketogo.(10)ButIhaven’tgotaticket.M:Ihavesometicketstothefestival.Someofmyfavoritebandsareplaying.I’mtakingmylittlebrother.Hehasneverbeentoamusicfestival.(11)Wouldyouliketocomewithus?W:Thatwouldbegreat.Ilovethenoise,themusicandalltheexcitement.(10)M:Areyoufreetodayortomorrow?Theafternoonshowisthebestformybrother.(11)W:Sorry,I’mbusythen.I’mgoingtothemoviesthisafternoon.IhavegotthemovieticketsoIcan’tchangeit,andI’mworkingtomorrowafternoon.(12)M:Oh,well...CanyougoonSaturdayafternoon?ItfinishesonAugust28th.That’sSaturday.W:Good.I’mfreethen.Text9(第13题为推断题)W:Hello,welcometoWorkingAbroad.OurguestthiseveningisRobertHale,aLondonerwholivesandworksinAmerica.Robert,welcometotheprogram.HowlonghaveyoubeenlivinginCalifornia?(14)M:Since1992.(14)ButIhadonlyplannedtostayforsixmonths.W:Whydidyouchangeyourmind?M:SoonafterIarrived,IgotajobwithoneofAmerica’stopcompanies,Intel.SoIdecidedtostay.W:Howlucky!Doyoustillworkforthatcompany?M:No,Ileftin1998.ThenIhadmyowncompany,whichdevelopedofficesoftwareforsmallandmedium-sizedcompaniesatthebeginning.(15)Butsince2005,it’sbeendevelopingeducationandentertainmentapps.W:What’syouraimforthefuture?(16)M:Tostandoutfromthecompetition.(16)Smartphonesarewidelyusedandarechanging
people’slifestyles,whichleadstotherapiddevelopmentofapps.Text10VincentvanGoghwasagreatpainter.Hiswork,beingfamoustodayforitsbeauty,emotionandcolor,greatlyinfluenced20thcenturyart.VanGoghwasbornonMarch30,1853intheNetherlands.(17)Hehadtwoyoungerbrothersandthreeyoungersisters.Bytheageof15,VanGoghhadtoleaveschoolandgotoworktosupporthisfamily.(18)ApartfromhisnativeDutch,healsospokegoodFrench,GermanandEnglish.In1873,VanGoghwenttoworkinEngland.There,hefellinlovewithEnglishculture,andbecameafanofCharlesDickens.Inthefallof1880,VanGoghdecidedtomovetoBelgiumandbecomeanartist.In1886,hemovedtoParisandbegantodevelophisuniquestyle.(19)Despitehistalent,VanGoghremainedpoorandunknownthroughouthislife.HewasveryclosewithhisbrotherTheo,whosupportedhimbygivinghimmoneyandhelpinghimsellhispaintings.(20)
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