四川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期10月阶段考试试卷（Word版含答案）

高2023届10月阶段检测卷英语考试时间：120分钟满分：150分注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atazoo.B.Inalibrary.C.Inadrugstore.2.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Changesomemoney.B.Takethefoodhome.C.Sitandeathismeal.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Buyingacomputer.B.Hiringanassistant.C.Startingabusiness.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather.B.Thescenery.C.Thetraffic.5.Whendidthemanseethefilm?A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnSaturday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whoisthenewcomer?A.DavidCook.B.JoeySanders.C.LiamNeeson.7.Whatisthenewcomer’spositioninthecompany?A.Heisafilmdirector.B.Heisaprogrammanager.C.Heisadepartmenthead.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthewomando?A.She’sasecretary.B.She’sahotelmaid.C.She’sasalesperson.9.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Changethesheets.B.Havebreakfast.C.Meethisfriends. 10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoattheendoftheconversation? A.Taketheplateaway.B.Bringsometowels.C.Turnonthelight. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesJessicamakethecall?A.Tolookforherpassport.B.Toapplyforacreditcard.C.Toaskforthemanager.12.WherewillJessicagorightafterthephonecall?1 TheMuseumofMarion-ArsinoeislocatedinPolisChrysochous.TheexhibitsarefromtheancientcityofMarion,renamedArsinoeinthe3rdcenturyBC.Address:26MakariosⅢAvenue,Polis,Paphos.Openinghours:Tuesday,Wednesday&Friday(8a.m.–3p.m.),Thursday(8a.m.–5p.m.),Saturday(9a.m.–3p.m.)MondayandSundayclosed.EntranceFee:￡1.75;halfpriceonnationalholidays.Maa-PalaeokastroMuseumThesmallmuseumislocatedwithintheMaa-Palaeokastrosite.Builtin1989,themuseum’sunusualdesignistheworkofarchitectAndreaBruno.Themuseumhousesasmallcollectionofobjects,mainlycopies,aswellassomeeducationalinformationonthesite.Opendaily:8:30a.m.–5p.m.(November–March),8:30a.m.–6p.m.(April–October).Allyearround.EntranceFee:￡1.7521.Whichmuseumtakesdisabledvisitorsintoconsideration?A.Maa-PalaeokastroMuseum.B.TheSteniMuseumofVillageLife.C.Marion-ArsinoeArchaeologicalMuseum.D.TheLeventisMunicipalMuseum.22.WhatisondisplayintheSteniMuseumofVillageLife？A.Famouspaintings.B.Thingsusedindailylife.C.Theeducationofthevillagers.D.Thestoryofthevillageleader.23.Whichmuseumcanyouvisitat9:00a.m.onMonday?A.TheLeventisMunicipalMuseum.B.TheSteniMuseumofVillageLife.C.Maa-PalaeokastroMuseum.D.Marion-ArsinoeArchaeologicalMuseum.BNapoleon,asacharacterinTolstoy’sWarandPeace,ismorethanoncedescribedashaving“fatlittlehands”.Nordoeshe“sitwellorfirmlyonthehorse”.Heissaidtobe“undersized”with“shortlegs”anda“roundstomach”.TheissuehereisnottheaccuracyofTolstoy’sdescription–itseemsnotthatfarofffromhistoricalaccountsbuthischoiceoffacts:otherthingsthatcouldbesaidofthemanarenotsaid.WearemeanttounderstandthedifferenceofawarringcommanderinthebodyofafatlittleFrenchman.Tolstoy’sNapoleoncouldbeanymanwanderinginthestreetsandputtingalittleofpowderedtobaccouphisnose–andthatisthepoint.Itisawaythenovelistusestoshowthemoralnatureofacharacter.Anditturnsoutthat,asTolstoyhasit,Napoleonisacrazyman.InasceneinBookThreeofWarandPeace,thewarshavingreachedthecriticalyearof1812,NapoleonreceivesarepresentativefromtheTsar(沙皇),whohascomewithpeaceterms.Napoleonisveryangry:doesn’thehavemorearmy?He,nottheTsar,istheonetomaketheterms.HewilldestroyallofEuropeiftheTsar’sarmyisstopped.“Thatiswhatyouwillhavegainedbyengagingmeinthewar!”heshouts.Andthen,Tolstoy writes,Napoleon“walkedsilentlyseveraltimesupanddowntheroom,hisfatshouldersmovingquickly’’.Stilllater,afterreviewinghisarmyamidcheeringcrowds,NapoleoninvitestheshakenRussiantodinner.“HeraisedhishandtotheRussian’s…face,”Tolstoywrites,and“takinghimbytheearpulleditgently…”Tohaveone’searpulledbytheEmperorwasconsideredthegreatesthonorandmarkoffavorattheFrenchcourt.“Well,well,whydon’tyousayanything?’’saidhe,asifitwasridiculousinhispresencetorespectanyonebuthimself,Napoleon.Tolstoydidhisresearch,butthecompositionishisown.24.Tolstoy’sdescriptionofNapoleoninWarandPeaceis________.A.farfromthehistoricalfactsB.basedontheRussianhistory C.basedonhisselectionoffactsD.notrelatedtohistoricaldetails25.NapoleonwasangrywhenreceivingtheRussianrepresentativebecause________.A.theTsar’speacetermswerehardtoacceptB.hedidn’thaveanymorearmytofightwithC.theRussiansstoppedhismilitarymovementD.hethoughtheshouldbetheonetomakethepeaceterms26.WhatdidNapoleonexpecttheRussianrepresentativetodo?A.Towalkoutoftheroominanger.B.Toshowagreementwithhim.C.TosaysomethingabouttheTsar.D.Toexpresshisadmiration.27.TolstoyintendedtopresentNapoleonasamanwhois________.A.crazyforpowerandrespectB.fondofshowingoffhisironwillC.determinedindestroyingallofEuropeD.ill-manneredindealingwithforeignguestsCDomestichorsesnowpullploughs,raceintheKentuckyDerby,andcarrypolice.Butearlyhorsesweren’ttameenoughtoperformthesekindsoftasks.Scientiststhinkthefirstinteractionshumanshadwithhorseswerefardifferentfromthosetoday.Thousandsofyearsago,peoplekilledthewildhorsesthatlivedaroundthemforfood.Overtime,peoplebegantocatchtheanimalsandraisethem.Thiswasthefirststepindomestication.Aspeoplebegantotameandridehorses,theychosetokeepthoseanimalsthathadmoredesirablecharacteristics.Forexample,peoplemayhavechosentokeephorsesthathadagentlepersonalitysotheycouldberiddenmoreeasily.Peoplewhousedhorsestopullheavyloadswouldhavechosentokeepstrongeranimals.Characteristicslikestrengtharepartlycontrolledbytheanimals’genes.Soasthedomesticatedhorsesreproduced,theypassedthecharacteristicsontotheiryoung.Eachnewgenerationofhouseswouldshowmoreofthesechosencharacteristics.Moderndayhorsebreedscomeinawidevarietyofshapesandsizes.Thisvarietydidn’texistinthehorsepopulationbeforedomestication.TheShetlandhorseisoneofthesmallestbreeds–typicallyreachingonlyonemetertall.Withshort,stronglegs,theanimalswerebredtopullcoaloutofmineshafts(矿井)withlowceilings.HugehorsesliketheClydesdalecameonthescenearound1700.Peoplebredtheseheavy,tallhorsestopulllargevehiclesusedforcarryingheavyloads.Thedomesticationofhorseshashadgreateffectsonsocieties.Forexample,horseswereimportanttoolsinthe advancementofmodernagriculture.Usingthemtopullploughsandcarryheavyloadsallowedpeopletofarmmoreefficiently.Beforetheywereabletoridehorses,humanshadtocrosslandonfoot.Ridinghorsesallowedpeopletotravelfargreaterdistanceinmuchlesstime.Thatencouragedpopulationslivingindifferentareastointeractwithoneanother.Thenewformofrapidtransportationhelpedculturesspreadaroundtheworld.28.Beforedomesticationhorseswere________.A.caughtforsportsB.huntedforfood C.madetopullploughsD.usedtocarrypeople29.TheauthorusestheShetlandhorseasanexampletoshow________.A.itissmallerthantheClydesdalehorseB.horsesusedtohavegentlepersonalitiesC.somehorseshavebettershapesthanothersD.horseswereoflessvarietybeforedomestication30.Horsescontributedtothespreadofcultureby________.A.carryingheavyloadsB.changingfarmingmethodsC.servingasameansoftransportD.advancingagricultureindifferentareas31.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whyhumansdomesticatedhorsesB.howhumansandhorsesneededeachotherC.whyhorsescameindifferentshapesandsizesD.howhumansocietiesandhorsesinfluencedeachotherDAnormalwaytolaunchacareeriswhatIcallthestraight-lineapproach:finishanundergraduateprogram,enteramaster’sprogramoraPh.D.programrightaway,andthenmoveintotheworkforce.Nothingiswrongwiththatapproach.Myowncareerjourney,however,hasneverfollowedastraight-lineapproach.Ihavetransferredinstitutionsduringmyundergraduateexperience,workedfull-timeduringcollege,taughtinapublicschoolbeforegraduateschoolandswitcheddisciplinesfrommatheducationtoinstructionaldesignalongtheway.Inadditiontopersonalchoicesandchallenges,externalfactorslikedifferentneedsandvaluescaninfluencehowweprogressinourcareergoals.Ioncecarriedguiltaboutnotprogressinginmycareerthesamewaythatmyfriendsandcolleaguesdid.IthinkofafriendwhostartedinthesamePh.D.programatthesametimeasIdidwhohasblossomedinhercareer,whileIhaveoftenfeltasifIweremovinginplace.Whathashelpedmebreakfreefrommyguilthasbeentostopcomparingmyselftoothersandrealizethatmycareerjourneyisastory,andit’smystory.Ifweimaginestandingontheshoreatonepointalongapond,andweseeapersonwewanttotalkwithdirectlyacrossfromus,wehaveafewchoices.Yes,thefastestwaytotheothersideisgoingacrossthepond–throughthewatertotheotherside.Somewillchoosethatwayandhavetheskills,abilities,privilegesandsoforthtodowell.Otherschoosenottogothatway,whilestillotherscannotchoosethatoption.Manyofuswillpickasideofthepondtowalkaround.Somewillwalkoffintothewoodsandtakealongerroutetogetthere.Othersmayonlybeableto usepavedpathstoourdestination.Thesamecanbetrueaboutourcareerpaths.Iencourageustorecognizethatmovingaheadisnotalwaysastraight-lineaction,andthatprogressisstillprogress,evenifwetakealongerpathtomakeit.32.Whatdidtheauthoroncedoonhercareerjourney?A.Shegaveuphermajorinmatheducation.B.Shereceivedtrainingbeforegraduateschool.C.Shefailedtocompletethedegreerequirements.D.Shestudiedhowthestraight-lineapproachworked.33.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbytalkingaboutaparticularfriend? A.Don’tjudgeothersbytheirsuccess.B.Don’tbeguiltyaboutyourfailure.C.Don’tcompareyourselftoothers.D.Don’tmindothers’opinions.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“privileges”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Honours.B.Options.C.Challenges.D.Advantages.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.CareerplanningB.PathstocareergoalsC.FuturecareerprospectsD.Normalwaystolaunchacareer第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyday,whetheryoulikeitornot,youhavetomakechoicesforyourfutureselves.Whetherit’saboutwhereyou’llbelivingnextyearorhowyou’llspendyourmoney,makingtoughdecisionsissomethingthatisboundtohappen.36.________37.________WhenItrytomakeadecision,IalwaysthinkaboutwhereIwanttobeinayear.IsthisthedirectionIwanttogo?IftheanswerisagainstwhatI’mworkingtowards,I’lltrytochangemydecision,evenifthatmeanstakingtheharderroute.38.________Dependingonthesituationyou’rein,thisonecanbehardtofollowthroughon.Whetheryou’remakingadecisionaboutyourrelationship,yourjoboryourgeneralwell-being,everydecisionyou’llmakeincludesonethingincommon:you.Nooneelseislivingyourlife.39.________Theiradvicehelpsyouweighyourchoicesmoreobjectively.Rememberthough:Adviceisjustadvice.Learntotrustyourself.Thepersonyouneedtotrustfirstisyourself.Beingkindtoyourselfincreasesself-confidenceandlessensyourneedforapproval.Lovingandcaringforyourselfnotonlyincreasesself-trust,italsodeepensyourconnectionwithothers.40.________However,onceyouhavemoreconfidenceinyourself,youmayfeelbetteraboutmakingbigdecisionsinthefuture.A.Askforadvicebutmakeyourownchoice.B.Everythingwedoisachoicethatwemake.C.Still,it’sneverabadideatoaskforanoutsider’sadvice.D.Nomatterhowthingsmayseem,youalwayshaveachoice.E.Havingtheconfidencetotrustyourselfisataskonitsown.F.Thebestwaytomakeadecisionisbyknowingwhatyourgoalsare.G.Beforeyoumakeabigdecision,though,thereareafewthingsyoushouldconsider.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Myfaithinhumannaturehasneverbeensogreatasitwaslastweekendafterourfamilyget-togetherinthetownofVail.OnSaturday,weallwenttothemarketrightinthemiddleofthetown.Neartheend,weall41atthefountainnearthebridge,andthekidswaded(蹚水)aroundinthefountainuntilwe42.Thisisoneofthebusiestwalkingstreets. Afterwereturnedtothehotellateintheafternoon,my7-year-oldsonPonder43thatnowherecouldhefindhisbackpack,which44hisGameboyandhiswatch.Afterathorough45wedeterminedthathemusthaveleftitatthefountain.Ponderhasnever46anything.Sowejusttakeforgrantedthatheneedsnosupervisionformanaginghis47.Hewasupset,notabouttheGameboy,butaboutthewatch.“ButDad,”hesaid,throughmassive48.“theydon’tmakethatkindofwatchanymore.”Wewereallvery49.Ourdinnerreservationwasatarestaurantjustontheothersideofthebridge,soI50himthatwewouldnotonlysearchtheareaaroundthefountainwhenwewentbackfordinner,butwewouldalsofindthepoliceandaskthemifthebackpackhadbeen51.Asweexitedfromtheparkinggarage,wecouldseethefountainaswewalkeddownthelongstaircase.Isawsomethingblack52there,butitwasrightnexttoawomanstandingbythefountain,soIcouldnot53whatitwasorifitwashers.“Seeit,Dad?”Pondershouted.“Don’tgettoo54becausethatmaynotbeit,”Isaid.Butthatwasit.It hadbeenfiveorsixhourssinceweleftthefountain,anditwas55there.TherewasnoIDinit,anditlooked likesomeonehadlookedthroughitandthensetitrightoutwhereallcould56it. Iliterally57whenwereacheditanditwashis!Everyoneinourpartywasblownawaybythis“miracle”. Inmywildest58,Iwouldneverhaveimaginedthatthiscouldhappennowadays. Whatacharmedlife,eh?Ibelievethiswasaperfect59forachildinlosingsomethingimportant…to loseitandfeelthefull60ofthatloss,andthentomiraculouslygetitback.41.A.droveB.hikedC.metD.united42.A.landedB.leftC.settledD.slept43.A.respondedB.recognizedC.realisedD.recalled44.A.containedB.combinedC.comprisedD.covered45.A.preparationB.checkupC.revisionD.search46.A.wastedB.lostC.soughtD.deserted47.A.emotionB.timeC.moneyD.stuff48.A.tearsB.fistsC.reliefsD.outbreaks49.A.hesitantB.curiousC.sadD.eager50.A.promisedB.informedC.warnedD.taught51.A.wornoutB.caughtupC.putawayD.turnedin52.A.hidingB.sittingC.swingingD.flowing53.A.assessB.declareC.tellD.predict54.A.excitedB.puzzledC.relaxedD.amused55.A.alreadyB.evenC.almostD.still56.A.takeB.seeC.touchD.protect57.A.panickedB.explodedC.collapsedD.cried58.A.dreamsB.claimsC.effortsD.passions59.A.modeB.lessonC.optionD.plot60.A.rageB.pressureC.weightD.harvest第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BridgetoTerabithiaisastoryaboutfriendship,imaginationand61.________(overcome)adversity(逆境)–and it’sbeenturnedintoaDisneymovie!JesseAaronsisaquiet,sensitivekidwho62.________(secret)lovestodraw.Onesummer,histitleas“the63. ________(fast)runnerinclass”isthreatenedwhenanewgirlarrivesatschool.LeslieBurkeistheonlychild64.________twowealthywritersandJesseistheonlyboyinafamilyoffivekids.Thetwoquicklyformanunlikelyfriendship65.________helpsthemescapefromtheirunhappyschoollives.JesseandLesliecreateanimaginaryworld66.________(call)Terabithiawheretheypretendtheyarekingandqueen.Everydayafterschool,JesseandLeslieswingtheropeswingovertheriver67.________(get)totheirmagicalworldwheretheyhavethrillingmake-believeadventures–theirfriendshipgrowsandtheyforgettheireverydayproblems.BridgetoTerabithiaisatear-jerkingstoryaboutfriendship,courage,imaginationandloss.Itcoverssomeprettyadult68.________(topic)whilestillremainingagreatkids’read.Thisbook69.________(release)waybackin1977butit’satimelessstorythat’scertaintobecomeoneofyourfavorites.Checkitoutand,ifyoustillcan’tgetenoughTerabithiaaction,goandsee70.________Disneymovietoo!第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏了符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。DearLily,WiththeNewYeardrawingnear,Icometosendyouthispottedorchidasagift,onlybetoldthatyouhappenedtobeout.SoIleftyouthisnotetoofferyousometipsonhowtoattendtoaplant．Theorchid,whichitisknownasasymbolofarealgentleman,areakindofflowerpopularamongtheChinese.Theorchidprefersloosesoil,thusallowwater,airandrootstopassthroughthesoilfree.Thisflowerdoesn’tneedtoomuchwater,sodon’twaterittoooften,anditsrootswillrot.Cutoffthedeadleafintime,especiallythosedamagedbyworms,incasetheyaffectthehealthyones.Isincerelyhopethispottedorchidcanbringmejoy,healthandhappiness.HappyNewYear!Yours,LiHua 第二节（满分25分）高考将至，假设你已获得理想大学的保送资格，但专业你不喜欢。你会接受这个机会，还是参加高考冲刺自己喜欢的专业呢？请以MyChoice为题，说明你的选择，并陈述理由。注意：词数120词左右。MyChoice________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________