黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期开学考试试卷（Word版含答案）

哈师大附中2021级高二上学期开学考试英语试卷（满分150分时间120分钟）第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwant?A.Somebooks.B.Someenvelopes.C.Somepencils.2.Whatistheman’shobby?A.Playingcomputergames.B.Climbingmountains.C.Collectingcoins.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Onabus.C.Atabookstore.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Theroomdoesn’tneedpainting.B.Thewomanisnotworkinghard.C.Thepaintingworkshouldbefinishedthisweekend.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Ascientist.B.Abook.C.Awriter.第二节(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingashoppinglist.B.Doingsomeshopping.C.Cookingdinner.7.Whathavethespeakersgotathome? A.Fish.B.Bread.C.Vegetables.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。1.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisholiday?A.Excited.B.Satisfied.C.Disappointed.2.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。3.Whodidthemanmostlyinvitetotheparty?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisco-workers.C.Hisschoolmates.4.Atwhattimeisthepartygoingtobegin?A.Around8:00p.m.B.Around7:00p.m.C.Around6:00p.m.5.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomantake?A.Beer.B.Juice.C.Music.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。6.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Showhimaroundtheschool.B.Treathimtolunch.C.Lookafterastudent.7.WhenwillRosieToddcometovisittheschool?A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.8.WherecanthewomanfindRosieToddatten?A.Inthehall.B.Inthelab.C.Intheoffice.9.WhatwillthewomanandRosieTodddotogetherfirst?A.HaveaSpanishclass.B.PracticeEnglish.C.Havelunch.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。10.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Acollege.B.Acourse.C.Ateacher.11.WhatdoweknowaboutHelenParkers?A.Shepreparestheprizefortheclass.B.She’swonmanyprizesforarts.C.Sheisanexperiencedteacher.12.Whatshouldstudentstaketothecourses? A.Brushes.B.Paints.C.Anotebook.1.Howoftenwillthelessonstakeplaceaweek?A.Threetimes.B.Sixtimes.C.Eighttimes.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAmericanExpressGold:Best“non-travel”travelcardWhyit’sgreatinonesentence:TheAmericanExpressGoldcardearnstonsofvaluableAmextravelpointsonpracticallyallthefood-relatedpurchasesyou’remakingevenwhenyouarenottraveling,andthecreditsavailableonthecardnearlyoffset(抵消)itsannualfee.Thiscardisrightfor:Peoplewhocanuseallofthecard’svariouscreditsandwhospendsignificantmoneyatrestaurants,onfooddeliveryservicesoratU.S.supermarketswhiletheyarenotontheroad.Highlights:First,withtheAmexGold,you’llearn4pointsforeverydollaryouspendonrestaurantsworldwide,andonupto$25,000inannualpurchasesatU.S.supermarkets(1pointperdollarafterwards).Mostfooddeliveryservicescountas“restaurants”onthiscard,sothatmeansthevastmajorityofyourfoodpurchaseswillearn4points,regardlessofhowyou’reeating.You’llalsoearn3pointsperdollarwhenyoubookairfaredirectlywithanairline,soifyou’relookingtojumponanysalesforflightslaterintheyear,youcanpayforthemwiththeAmexGoldandearnextrapointsonthoseaswell.ThepointsearnedonthiscardareAmericanExpressMembershipRewardspoints,whichareextremelyuseful.YoucanredeemthemdirectlyforflightsviaAmexTravelat1centeach,butifyouputinsomeextraeffortandresearch,youcanpotentiallygetmuchmorevaluefromthembytransferringthemtoanyofAmex’s21airlineandhotelpartners,whichincludeDeltaAirLines,JetBlue,Marriottandmanymore.2.WhatcanweknowabouttheAmericanExpressGoldcard?A.Itrequiresnoannualfee.B.Ithasalinkwithfoodpurchases.C.Itistargetedatdeliveryservices.D.Itisrightforrestaurantmanagers.3.Ifyouspend$25,800annuallyatU.S.supermarkets,howmanypointswillyouearn? A.100,000.B.100,800.C.103,200.D.400,000.1.Whatcanyoudowiththesepointsonthiscard?A.Changethemintomoneytobuyfood.B.Transferguestsfromairlinestohotels.C.Purchaseservicesinsuggestedairlines.D.Makesomeextraeffortanddoresearch.BMedhaGuptasometimesfeltworriedmakingthe20-minutewalkfromthecornerwheretheschoolbusdroppedherofftoherhomeinHerndon,Va.—especiallyduringthecoldermonthsinwinter.Hermother,DivyaGuptahadasuggestion:writeanapp.Shewashalf-kidding,butMedhatookthechallengeseriously.Soshewenttowork.TheresultwasSafeTravel,anappdesignedbyMedhatohelpwalkersfeelmoresecurewhentravellingalone.UsingtheiPhone,apersoncanprogramittosendawarningtosomeoneheorshetrustsifheorshefailstoarriveatadestinationwithinacertaintime.ItwasthefirstiOSappthatMedhahadcreated.Whileshedidn’tthinkmuchwouldcomefromtheproject,hereffortcaughttheeyeofjudgesfortheannualCongressionalAppChallenge,whoselectedherasthewinnerforVirginia’s10thDistrict.TheAppChallengeisdesignedtoencouragestudentstoconsidercareersinscience,technology,engineering,andmathbyexperimentingwithcodingandcomputerscience.WinningstudentsareinvitedtoattendareceptiononCapitolHillinAprilandalsoreceived$250inAmazonWebServicecredits.Medhasaidittookherabout40hourstodesign,programandtesttheapp.Asforhernextapp?Medha’snotcertain.Shetemporarilyhasherapp-developmentambitionsonholdbecauseshe’sbusyteachingherselfartificialintelligencetohelpdealwithimproperwordsonFacebook.Yes,sheknowsthatthereareteamsofengineersprobablydoingthesamething.Butshefiguresitcan’thurtherownpart,too.“Ifweseesomethingwrongwiththeworld,weshoulddosomethingaboutit,”shesaid.“Afterall,theonlyonestoppingusfromdoingsomethingisourselves.”2.WhydidMedhaGuptafeelworried?A.Ittookalongtimetowalkhome.B.Itwascolderthaneverinwinter.C.Itwasunsafetowalkhomealone. A.Itwasdifficulttowriteanapp.2.WhatisMedha’sattitudetohermother’ssuggestion?A.Curious.B.Sensitive.C.Uncertain.D.Optimistic.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“onhold”inParagraph6mean?A.Delayed.B.Developed.C.Suspected.D.Satisfied.4.What’sthemainideaofthetext?A.MedharegisteredfortheAppChallenge.B.MedhadesignedSafeTravelsuccessfully.C.TheAppChallengedirectsstudentstochoosecareers.D.Anappguideswalkershome.CTheproblemofrobocallshasgottensobadthatmanypeoplenowrefusetopickupcallsfromnumberstheydon’tknow.Bynextyear,halfofthecallswereceivewillbescams(欺诈).Wearefinallywakinguptotheseverityoftheproblembysupportinganddevelopingagroupoftools,appsandapproachesintendedtopreventscammersfromgettingthrough.Unfortunately,it’stoolittle,toolate.Bythetimethese“solutions”becomewidelyavailable,scammerswillhavemovedontocleverermeans.Inthenearfuture,it’snotjustgoingtobethenumberyouseeonyourscreenthatwillbeindoubt.Soonyouwillalsoquestionwhetherthevoiceyou’rehearingisactuallyreal.That’sbecausethereareanumberofpowerfulvoicemanipulation(处理)andautomationtechnologiesthatareabouttobecomewidelyavailableforanyonetouse.Atthisyear’sI/OConference,acompanyshowedanewvoicetechnologyabletoproducesuchaconvincinghuman-soundingvoicethatitwasabletospeaktoareceptionistandbookareservationwithoutdetection.Thesedevelopmentsarelikelytomakeourcurrentproblemswithrobocallsmuchworse.Thereasonthatrobocallsareaheadachehaslesstodowithamountthanprecision.Adecadeofdatabreaches(数据侵入)ofpersonalinformationhasledtoasituationwherescammerscaneasilylearnyourmother’sname,andfarmore.Armedwiththisknowledge,they’reabletocarryoutindividuallytargetedcampaignstocheatpeople.Thismeans,forexample,thatascammercouldcallyoufromwhatlookstobeafamiliarnumberandtalktoyouusingavoicethatsoundsexactlylikeyourbankteller’s,trickingyouinto“confirming”youraddress,mother’sname,andcardnumber.Scammersfollowmoney,socompanieswillbetheworsthit.Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofitisbasedontrustandexistingrelationships. Voicemanipulationtechnologiesmayweakenthatgradually.Weneedtodealwiththeinsecurenatureofourtelecomnetworks.Phonecarriersandconsumersneedtoworktogethertofindwaysofdeterminingandcommunicatingwhatisreal.Thatmightmeaneitherdevelopingauniformwaytomarkvideosandimages,showingwhenandwhotheyweremadeby,orabandoningphonecallsaltogetherandmovingtowardsdata-basedcommunications—usingappslikeFaceTimeorWhatsApp,whichcanbetiedtoyouridentity.Credibilityishardtoearnbuteasytolose,andtheproblemisonlygoingtogetharderfromhereonout.1.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthesolutionstoproblemofrobocalls?A.Panicked.B.Confused.C.Embarrassed.D.Disappointed.2.Takingadvantageofthenewtechnologies,scammerscan.A.aimatvictimspreciselyB.damagedatabaseseasilyC.startcampaignsrapidlyD.spreadinformationwidely3.Whatdoesthepassageimply?A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.B.Technologiescanbedouble-edged.C.Therearemoresolutionsthanproblems.D.Credibilityholdsthekeytodevelopment.4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WheretheProblemofRobocallsIsRootedB.WhoIstoBlamefortheProblemofRobocallsC.WhyRobocallsAreAbouttoGetMoreDangerousD.HowRobocallsAreAffectingtheWorldofTechnologyDWhenwe’rebusydoingthingswelove,wedon’tthinkabouthowoldweareorthestateofourknees.Butthensomethingpullsusupshort,likeapoliteyoungmanofferinghisseat,oraccompanyingyoutocrosstheroad,andsuddenlywe’rewalkingmoreslowly,feelingjustalittleworseaboutlifeingeneral.Thewaytheseinternalized(内在化的)attitudesaboutagingaffectusphysicallyisafocuswithinagrowingfieldinsocialpsychologyknownasmind-bodystudies.Inthenextfewmonths,theWorldHealthOrganizationisexpectedtopublishtheresultsofaglobalinvestigationofageism—discriminationtowardtheaged—thatwilladdresshowtofighttheprejudice.Thereportwillalsooutlinethevariouswaysthatageistattitudescanaffectthehealthandwell-beingofolderpeople. PsychologistBeccaLevyisacontributortothecomingWHOreport.Shehasspenthercareerlinkingnegativeagingattitudestosuchmeasuresaswalkingspeedinolderpeople,agreaterlikelihoodofdevelopingthebrainchangesofAlzheimer’sdiseaseandevenareductioninlifespan.Butit’snotallterrible.Levy,attheYaleSchoolofPublicHealth,hasalsoshownthatsomethingassimpleaspotentialexposuretoage-positivewordscanleadtophysicalimprovementsinolderpeopleofthesort.Thosetypicallycomeaboutonlyafteraprogramofregularexercise.IfLevyandotherscientistsarecorrect,puttingamorepositiveeffectonourgeneralviewofagingmightmakeaprofounddifferenceinthehealthofpeopleover65,thefastest-growingagegroupinAmericatoday.Someofthemostsurprisingmind-bodyfindingsimply:Amorepositiveattitudetowardagingleadstoimprovementsinolderpeople’smemory,balance,speedandqualityoflife.1.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewillrealizethey’reatanadvancedagewhen.A.theyareoccupiedwithworkB.theirkneesareeasilyhurtC.someonehelpsthemgoacrossthestreetD.theyofferseatstoothers2.WhatcanweknowfromtheWHOreport?A.Thereislittleprejudicetotheelderly.B.Ageismmaydophysicalandmentaldamagetotheelderly.C.Peoplearesupposedtofightagainstdiscrimination.D.Ageismisamainresearchfieldinsocialpsychology.3.WhatdoesLevysuggestpeopledo?A.Helptheoldtobemoreexposedtoage-positivewords.B.Communicatewiththeoldusingmorecomplexwords.C.Helptheoldtotakeexerciseregularly.D.Talktotheoldmorefrequently.4.Whatmessageismainlyconveyedinthepassage?A.Agingisanurgentproblemtobesolvedaroundtheworld.B.Theinternalizedattitudesaredeterminedbytheagingprocess.C.Theseniorcitizensshouldliveindependentlytoslowaging.D.Positiveattitudestowardagingmaypayoffinolderpeople’shealth.EEddieMcKay,aonceforgottenpilot,isasubjectofgreatinteresttoagroupofhistorystudentsin Canada.ItallstartedwhenGrahamBroad,aprofessorattheUniversityofWesternOntario,foundMcKay’snameinafootnoteinabookaboutuniversityhistory.Mckaywasincludedinalistofuniversityalumni(校友)whohadservedduringtheFirstWorldWar,buthisnamewasunfamiliartoBroad,aspecialistinmilitaryhistory.Outofcuriosity,Broadspenthoursatthelocalarchives(档案馆)inafruitlesssearchforinformationonMckay.Tiredanddiscouraged,hefinallygaveup.Onhiswayout,Broad’sglancehappenedtofallonanexhibitingcaseshowingsomeoldnewspapers.Hiseyewasdrawntoanoldpictureofayoungmaninarugbyuniform.Ashereadthewordsbesidethepicture,heexperiencedathrillingrealization.“Afterlookingforhimallday,therehewas,staringupatmeoutoftheexhibitingcase,”saidBroad.Excitedbythefind,Broadaskedhisstudentstocontinuehissearch.Theycombedoldnewspapersandothermaterialsforclues.Gradually,apicturecameintoview.CaptainAlfredEdwinMcKayjoinedtheBritishRoyalFlyingCorpsin1916.Hedownedtenenemyplanes,outlivedhisentiresquadron(中队)asaWWIflyer,spentsometimeasaflyinginstructorinEngland,thenreturnedtothefront,wherehewaseventuallyshotdownoverBelgiumandkilledinDecember1917.Butthere’smoretohisstory.“Forabrieftimein1916hewasprobablythemostfamouspilotintheworld,”saysBroad“HewascreditedwithdowningOswaldBoclcke,themostfamousGermanpilotatthetime.”Yet,inaletterhome,McKayrefusedtotakecredit,sayingthatBoclckehadactuallycrashedintoanotherGermanplane.Mckay’swarrecordsweredestroyedduringaWorldWarIIairbombingonLondon—anexplanationforwhyhewasallbutforgotten.Butnow,thankstotheeffortsofBroadandhisstudents,amarkerinMcKay’smemorywasplacedontheuniversitygroundsinNovember2007.“IfoundmyeyesfilledwithtearsasIreadtheword‘deceased(阵亡)’nexttohisname,”saidCoreyEverett,astudentwhofoundapictureofMckayinhisuniform.“Thiswassuchasimpleexampleofthefactthathehadbeenastudentjustlikeus,butinsteadoffinishinghistimeatWestern,hechosetofightanddieforhiscountry.”1.WhatmadeProfessorBroadcontinuehissearchformoreinformationonMcKay?A.AuniformofMcKay.B.AfootnoteaboutMcKay.C.AbookonMcKay.D.ApictureofMcKay.2.WhatdidthestudentsfindoutaboutMcKay?A.Hetrainedpilotsforsometime.B.Helivedlongerthanotherpilots. C.HediedintheSecondWorldWar.D.HewasdownedbythepilotBoclcke.1.McKay’sflyingdocumentsweredestroyedin.A.BelgiumB.GermanyC.CanadaD.England2.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatMcKay.A.preferredfighttohisstudyB.wenttowarbeforegraduationC.leftapictureforCoreyEverettD.setanexampleforhisfellowstudents3.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theresearchintowarhistory.B.Thefindingofaforgottenhero.C.Thepilotsofthetwoworldwars.D.Theimportanceofmilitarystudies.第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ADiningaloneisbecomingmorecommon,andthere’sabsolutelynothingtobeembarrassedaboutifyouwanttotakeyourselfoutforanicemeal!Eatingamealonyourownsimplyshowsthatyou’recomfortablewithyourselfandconfidentthatyou’llenjoyyourowncompany.41Hopefully,you’llbepleasantlysurprisedbytheexperience.Sitonthepatiowhentheweatherisnicetoenjoythefreshair.Beingaloneonthepatioisalsoawaytofeellessconspicuousifyou’realittlenervousdiningalone.Justthinkofhowmanytimesyou’vepassedacaféandseenasolodinerreadingtheirbookandenjoyingalunchtimebreak!42Eatslowlyandrelishtheflavorsofyourmeal.Youmightwanttoeatasquicklyaspossiblesoyoucanleave,especiallyifyou’refeelingself-consciousabouteatingalone.43Cheweachbitethoroughlyandthinkabouttheflavorprofiles.Putyourutensilsdownfromtimetotimeandlookaroundorenjoyasipofyourdrink.Takeadeepbreathifyoustarttofeelself-conscious.44Youmightfeellikeotherpeoplearelookingatyouorjudgingyou,buttrytorememberthatchancesare,they’retoobusythinkingaboutthemselves.Whennegativefeelingsstarttorise,pause,takeabreath,andfocusonyourmeal.45Steppingawayfromphonecalls,texts,emails,andsocialmediamightbejustthethingyouneedtounwindfromabusyday.Doingawaywithyourphonewillhelpyoubemorepresent,enjoyyourself,andappreciateyourmeal.A.Putyourcellphoneaway. A.Tasteitinanactiveway.B.Giveitatryandseehowitfeels.C.It’smuchmorecommonthanyouthink.D.Trytoslowdownandfocusonyourfood.E.Eatingallbyyourselfmaymeanloneliness.GEatingalonecansparkfeelingsofinsecurityandanxiety.BWhenwewerekids,summeractivitieswereagreatescape.Myonlygoaleachdaywastofigureoutthebiggerthrill:hide-and-seekwithmycousins,aballgamewithmybrother,orrereadingdetectivestoriesforhoursonend.Funwastheonlyendgame(最后阶段).46Thatcomeswithitsownbenefits.Wecanstayupaslateaswe’dlike,gosailingontheseaorgatheragroupandgoexploringislands.47Howeverlongagoitwas,yournextawesomefundayorweekisontheway.JoyisthenameofthegamethisSummer!Thefirststeptowardshavingmorefunwithsummeractivitiesissettingasidetimeforit.48Forexample,turnoffworkemailonFridayafternoonandleaveitasideuntilMondaymorning;saynototime-wastingrequests.Thenbeatouristinyourowntown.Whenyoulivesomewherelongenough,itstopsbeinganinterestingdestinationandbecomesjustthesurroundingarea.49Isitknownforitsmuseums,riversorfood?Takesometimetotoursomefamousattractions.Yourinterestshaveprobablychangedasyouhavegotolder,butthatdoesn’tmeanwhatyoudidasakidisn’texciting.Soinvoke(唤起)yourinnerchild.HeadtotheparkandplayagameofbasketballwithyourcousinsortakeyourdogtotheparkforagameofFrisbee.50Whateveryoudecidetodo,makesureyouenjoyyourselftothefullestbecausesummer’sbestdayswillbehereandgonebeforeyouknowit.A.Weareadultsnoworalmost.B.Butthatdoesn’tmeanitdoesnoharm.C.Treatyourhometownlikeanewdestination.D.Carveoutsomequalitytimetodoabsolutelynothing.E.Makeweekendsmeaningfulbysettinggoodboundaries.F.Borrowsomebaseballglovesandplaycatchwithfriends.G.Butwhenwasthelasttimeyouactuallydidanyofthosethings?第三部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分70分）第一节完形填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Lastsummer,Iwassufferingfromtoomuchstress,I’djustgraduatedfromachallengingdoctoralprogramandwas51fromtheyearsofresearch,studyandwriting.Itookavacationtocelebrate,buttheacademicintensityhadbecomea52.SittingonthebeautifullawnofthehotelonMackinacIsland,IjustfeltlikeIshouldbestudyingorworkingasusual.53,seeingnaturalbeautywouldhaverelaxedme,butIcouldn’t54.Icouldn’thelplookingatmycellphonerepeatedlyincaseImissedsomethingimportant.“Enough,”Imurmured.Ineededto55,butwhycouldn’tI?Adragonflybuzzedaroundme.Witheach56,thiscreature’swingschangedcolor—blueonemoment,greenthenext.Dragonfliesusuallyfascinatedmewiththeirquickmovementsthat57meofacrobats(杂技演员)inthewind,butIwasn’tinthe58thatday.WhatIneededthenwas59,notmovement.Asifoncue,thedragonflycametorestonabladeofgrassinfrontofme.Iwatchedthatdragonflycarefullyformanyminutes.Sodidthedragonfly.“It’snotamatterofrelaxing,”itseemedtosay.“It’samatterof60thenow,thehere.Lifeissoshort.Behereinthemomentandletthe61takecareofitself.”Suddenly,I62thisbeautifulcreature,whoonlyhadmonthstolive,was“instructing”meaboutthe63oflifeandfeltmuchrelaxed.Thedragonflyseemed64thatitsmessagehadbeendelivered.Itsprangfromthegrassandflewaway.Ididn’tseeitagain.ButIwouldneverforgetwhatittaughtme:Behereand65yourself.51.A.distractedB.withdrawnC.exhaustedD.separated52.A.traditionB.strengthC.burdenD.habit53.A.GenerallyB.EventuallyC.ParticularlyD.Exactly54.A.settledownB.breakdownC.slowdownD.getdown55.A.concentrateB.unwindC.continueD.pause56.A.movementB.changeC.advanceD.performance57.A.convincedB.informedC.remindedD.warned58.A.wayB.moodC.stateD.position59.A.progressB.admirationC.considerationD.stillness60.A.rememberingB.understandingC.appreciatingD.recognizing61.A.lifeB.historyC.momentD.future62.A.guessedB.realizedC.agreedD.admitted63.A.valueB.contentC.realityD.principle 64.A.concernedB.doubtfulC.satisfiedD.regretful65.A.enjoyB.colletC.suitD.conductBOuroldestdaughter,Christy,toldusshewasrunningaway.Indisbelief,mywife,Cathy,andIstaredateachother,atalossforwords.Whenshestarted66hersuitcase,weknewshewasserious.Heractionleftus67—afterall,Christywasonlysix.Wedidn’tknowwhethertolaughorcry.Ourdaughter68shewasmovingtoJulia’shouseacrossthestreet.MywifegaveJulia’smothera69,tellingherwhatwashappening.Then,withmixedfeelings,wewatchedChristycrossthestreet.Julia’smotherwaitedoutsidethedoorto70her.Afewhourslater,Julia’smom71ChristyitwasMondaynightandthatourfamilyalwaysdrovetotheGoldenSpoonforfrozenyogurt.Itwasatradition72bymythreesgirls—includingourlittleChristy.Toour73,shecalledandaskedifshecouldgo.Ajoyous74.Theyogurtrunwaspartofourfamilyidentity.Eventheneighboursknewour75visittotheGoldenSpoon.Ourthreedaughtersarenowgrown-up,butwe76visittheGoldenSpoonasalways.Itsyogurtisstilldelicious.Ourfamily77arekeptstrongbyoneofthosesimpleactivities.Atsomepoint,78willcometoeveryfamily.Butwhenyoubuildastrongfamilyidentity79,therewillbenodoubtthatyourfamilycan80whateverwindsandrainscomingyourway.Notsurprisingly,astrongfamilyidentitywillgiveyourkidssolidfoundationstocountonduringthosedifficulttimes.66.A.carryingB.removingC.packingD.employing67.A.carelessB.restlessC.speechlessD.hopeless68.A.declaredB.acknowledgedC.whisperedD.requested69.A.bowB.responseC.tipD.bell70.A.hugB.treatC.assistD.greet71.A.persuadedB.remindedC.answeredD.promised72.A.expectedB.approvedC.promotedD.shared73.A.admirationB.regretC.satisfactionD.relief74.A.recoveryB.successC.reunionD.communication75.A.dailyB.monthlyC.weeklyD.yearly76.A.occasionallyB.automaticallyC.rarelyD.regularly 77.A.originsB.traditionsC.bondsD.honors78.A.sufferingsB.stormsC.failuresD.barriers79.A.inreturnB.inparticularC.inrealityD.inadvance80.A.surviveB.ignoreC.avoidD.predict第II卷第二节语法填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个词（冠词，介词，代词或连词），或在空白处填入单词的正确形式。ANomatterwhereyouusuallyheartoday’stophits—theradio,Spotify,amixtapeonyourSonyWalkman—you’veprobablynoticedthattheytend81(be)aroundthreeminuteslong.AsVOX—aclassicrecordcompany—explains,thecustom82(date)backtotheearly20thcentury,whenshellacrecords(虫胶唱片)firstappearedinthemarket.Theratesat83theserecordsspun(旋转)varied,but78RPM(每分钟转数)quicklybecamethenorm.Tworecordsizescontributedtoits84(popular):10inches—whichcouldholdaboutthreeminutesofmusicperside—and12inches,whichheld85(rough)fourtofiveminutesperside.Togetradiostationstobroadcasttheirmusicandgetpeopletobuyit,86(musician)prettymuchhadtoaccommodatethosetimelimits.Thelate1940s87(see)thebirthofthe45RPMrecord:asmaller,cheaperdiscthatcouldn’tmanagemuchmore88threeminutesofmusicperside.Long-playingrecords(LPs)89(introduce)aroundthesametime,butitwasmucheasierforradiostationstoplaysingletracksfrom45RPMrecord—whichcrowdsoflistenersthenwentoutandbought.While10-inch78RPMrecordhadoriginatedthethree-minutetrend,45RPMrecordreallyhelpedmake90anecessityforradiosinglesthroughoutthemid-20thcentury.BAteahouseisaspecialhousewhichprimarilyservesteaandotherlightrefreshments.Itsfunctionvarieswidely91(depend)ontheculture.InChina,ateahouseisaplace92peoplegathertoenjoytea,chatandsocialize.It93(consider)asasymbolofChineseteacultureandpeople’s leisurelife. Chineseteahousesenjoyalong-standinghistory.TheydevelopedfromteastandsintheWesternJinDynasty,94(take)shapeintheTangDynasty,developedgraduallyintheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesandbecameboominginmoderntimes.IntheSongDynasty,teahousesexistedallovercitiesandvillages,ataratecomparablewith95ofrestaurants.Theownerspreferredtodecoratetheirteahouses96paintingsofcelebritiesandrareandpreciousplants97(attract)customers.IntheMingandQingdynasties,98numberofteahouseswentbeyondthatofrestaurants,gainingmorepopularityandbecomingmorefamous.Later,theacculturation(文化传入)ofWesterncultureforcestraditionalChineseteahousestotakeonanewlook.Afterreformandopeningup,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyand98(evidence)improvementofpeople’sliving100(standard),teahousesfloweredinChina.第三节单句语法填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分10分）101.youarecomingtoBeijingisthebestnewsIhaveheardforalongtime.102.Not(persuade)myparents,Ifailedtogotoadramaschool,wheremyinterestlay.103.Wetriedtogetourpoint,buthejustwouldn’tlisten.104.Theplanehasbeenkeptinserviceforlongerthan(original)intended.105.(judge)fromtheappearance,itisverypeaceful,butinfact,awarwillbreakoutsoon.106.Hewasapparentlymuchsurprisedatthenewsthattheamateurathletebeatthe(profession)onewhorankedtopten.107.Allhehastodonowis(talk)withhisteacherfacetoface.108.Byfar,therearemanyproblems(remain)tobesolved.109.Afterbeingtoldhersonwaslost,a(concern)lookappearedonherface.110.Wearenotpermitted(make)noisesinthelibrary,norcanwetakebooksoutwithpermission.111.Itwasseveraldaysbeforethefloodwater(sink)andlifereturnedtonormal.112.Thesoundofthedoorclosingdeceivedmethinkingtheyhadgoneout.113.Thenewsecretarywillrelieveussomeofthepaperwork.114.Hetreatedthemwith(generous)andthoughtfulness.115.Alreadythisyear,115measlescases(report)intheUSA,comparedwith189forallof lastyear. 101.Howtomakemuseumsandtheirlifelesscollectionsmoreattractiveisatoughquestionworth(attach)importanceto.102.Thechurchtowerwhich(restore)willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.103.Icanworkpressureandgetalongwellwithcolleagues.104.Iwasn’tsurewhetherhe(lend)mehisbookthenextmorning.105.Whatseemstobe(lack)isenoughmoneyfortheproject. 哈师大附中2021级高二上学期开学考试英语试卷参考答案I.听力1-5BABCC6-10BACAB11-15ABCBC16-20ABCCAII.阅读理解A:21-23BBCB:24-27CDABC:28-31DABCD:32-35CBADE:36-40DADBB七选五：A:41-45CDEGAB:46-50AGECFIII.完形填空A:51-55CDACB56-60ACBDC61-65DBACAB:66-70CCADD71-75BADCC76-80DCBDAIV.语法填空A:81.tobe82.dates83.which84.popularity85.roughly86.musicians87.saw88.than89.wereintroduced90.itB:91.depending92.where93.isconsidered94.took95.that96.with97.toattract98.The99.evident100.standardsV.单句语法填空101.That102.havingpersuaded103.across 101.originally102.Judging103.professional104.(to)talk105.remaining106.concerned107.tomake108.sank109.into110.of111.generosity112.havebeenreported113.attaching114.isbeingrestored115.under116.wouldlend117.lacking听力原文1.W:I’mgoingtothebookstoreforsomepencils.Wantanything?M:Seeifyoucanpickupsomeenvelopesforme.2.M:Whatareyourhobbies?W:Oh,IcollectcoinsandIlikeclimbingmountains.Whataboutyou?M:Ijustlikeplayingcomputergames.3.M:CouldyoupleasetellmeatwhichstopIshouldgetoffforthemuseum?W:Ofcourse.Yougetoffatthebookstore,andwalkoneblock.I’lltellyouwhenwegetthere.4.W:Ihonestlydon’twanttocontinuepaintingtheroomattheweekends,Joe.M:NeitherdoI.ButIthinkweshouldgettheworkfinishedthisweekend.5.W:DoyouknowanythingaboutH.G.Wells? M:Sure.Hewrotemanyscience-fictionbooks.1.M:Sowhat’sfordinnertonight,Mum?Look,fishischeapthisweek.W:Oh,it’svegetablesweneed,really.We’vegotplentyoffishintherefrigerator.M:Well,howaboutthesefreshpeasandpotatoes,then?Look,I’llputtheminourbasket.Andwecouldhavesomebreadtogowiththem.W:Oh,Icaneasilymakethebreadmyself,Tom.Let’sjustbuywhatyou’veputinthebasket.We’llhaveeverythingfordinnerthen.2.W:HelloJack,areyouhavingagoodholiday?M:HiMum.Don’tmentionit.IthasbeenrainingeverydaysinceIgothere.W:That’sapity.It’sbeenniceandsunnyhere.Whenwillyoubehome?M:Iwasgoingtobebacktomorrow,buttheflightsarefullybooked.ThenextavailableflightleavesonThursday,soIhavetobebackthedayaftertomorrow.Ijusthopeitwon’tsnowbeforethen.3.M:Amy,myhousemateandIarehavingahouse-warmingpartyonFridaynight.Wouldyouliketocome?W:Sure.Willtherebealotofpeoplethere?M:Yeah.We’veeachinvitedabout10people.W:Whoarethey?M:Myhousemateinvitedhisfamilyandafewfriendsfromschool,andIinvitedpeopleinourofficemostly.Youwon’tbesittingtherebyyourself.W:Whattimeisitgoingtostart?M:Mostpeoplegetoffworkat6:00p.m.,soit’sgoingtostartabouttwohourslater.W:ShouldIbringanything?M:We’llhavebeer,butifyoubringsomejuice,that’dbegreat.W:Icouldalsobringsomemusicifyouwant.I’vegotlotsofsongsonmynewiPod.M:That’llbegreat.Waitformeafterworkthen!Iwillcomeontime.4.M:Alice,canyouhelpmelookafteranewstudentwho’scomingtovisitourschool?HernameisRosieTodd. W:Yes,ofcourse,Mr.Brent.Whenisshecoming?M:Letmesee—nextMonday—no,sorry,thedayafter,ImeanTuesday.W:That’sOK.Whattimewillshebehere?M:She’scomingatninethirty,butI’lllookafterherthen.Canyoucomeandmeetheratten?W:Sure.WhereshallIfindher?M:She’llbeinthehall.Oh,noshewon’t.She’llbeintheofficeatthattimeaftervisitingthelab.W:OK.SowheredoItakeher?M:TakehertoyourSpanishclass.Afterthat,she’scomingtomyEnglishlesson.Thencanyoutakehertolunch?W:Allright.Andisshestartingherenextterm,inJanuary?M:Soonerthanthat,Alice!She’sjoiningusnextmonth,inOctober.You’llhaveanewmembersoon.Onemorething.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,justphoneme.Thenumberfortheteachers’roomis0566291.W:OK,Mr.Brent.1.W:Sincelastweek,hundredsoflistenershavecalledtheshowtosaythey’reinterestedintheartclasseswetalkedabout.Well,Ihavesomegoodnewsforthem!TherewillbemoreclassesattheLondonCollegeofArtthisspringandsummer.YoucandoacourseinMay,JulyorAugust.EachcourselaststhreeweeksandtheteacherwillbeHelenParkes.Helenhastaughtartformanyyearsinschoolsandcollegesandisafamousartistherself.Youdon’tneedtobringbrushesorpaintsbutyoumusthaveanotebookwithyoutotakenotes. Lessonswilltakeplacethreetimesaweek,fromsixtoeightintheevening.Attheendofeachcourse,therewillbeaprizeforthebeststudent.Heorshewillwinasetofoilpaintsandbrushes.Soifyou’reinterested,callthecollegetoday!Youmightbeagreatpainterandnotknowit.