福建省龙岩第一中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试卷（Word版含答案）

龙岩一中2024届高二上学期第二次月考高二英语（学科）试题（满分：150分时间：120分钟）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howwillthemangettothepark?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bytaxi.2.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tomakeanappointment.B.Tocancelanappointment.C.Torescheduleanappointment.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inafarm.4.Whatdoesthemanmeanintheend?A.Hehadagreatvacation.B.Hevisitedthetower.C.HewenttoParis.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Astreet.B.Apark.C.Adog.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WheredoesSamdecidetogoafterhegraduates?A.TheUK.B.TheUS.C.Australia.7.WhatisthedeterminingfactorinSam’schoice?A.Hissister.B.Thefootballteam.C.Thearchitecture.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inanautoshop.B.Inaflowershop.C.Inacarrentalcompany.9.Whatproblemisthewomanfacing?A.Thedeliverymanranoutoffuel.B.Thevehiclewon’tstart.C.Thekeyswerelost.10.Whatwillthemandonext?A.Checkthewireconnections. B.Meetaclientinperson.C.Givethewomanaride.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whoreservedthetable?A.George.B.Joseph.C.Michael.12.Whichtablewillthemanuse?A.Table2.B.Table4.C.Table10.13.Whatwillthemanhave?A.Abarbecuechickenpizza.B.Amixedvegetablepizza.C.Abeefpizza.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhenwastheEiffelTowerbuilt?A.In1869.B.In1889.C.In1909.15.WhywastheEiffelTowerbuiltaccordingtotheman?A.TodevelopFrance’stourismindustry.B.ToshowtheEiffelfamily’swealth.C.TopresentFrance’sindustriallevel.16.WhatdoweknowaboutGustaveEiffel’sapartment?A.Itwasrentedouttowealthypeople.B.Itwasatouristdestinationinthepast.C.Itcanbeviewedthroughthewindownow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatwasthereasonforMary’sabsence?A.Shefeltunwell.B.Sheattendedaparty.C.Shewentonajourney.18.Whatistoday’sEnglishhomework?A.Astory.B.Ajournal.C.Anadvertisement.19.HowmanywordsshouldMarywrite?A.100.B.150.C.200.20.WhatwillMarydoon22May?A.Handinherhomework.B.Celebrateherbirthday.C.Drawamap.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWomenscientistsaroundtheworldhavemadesignificantcontributionstoStem(science,technology,engineering,andmaths).Herearefourwhopushedboundariesandchangedtheworld.WuChienshiung(1912—1997)BorninTaicang,Jiangsuprovince,WutookpartintheManhattanProjectwhichhelpedcreatetheworld’sfirstnuclearweapon.HerfamousWuexperimentoverturnedthetheoryofparityinphysics.ThisbreakthroughledtoaNobelPrizethatwasawardedtohermalecolleagues,butWu’scriticalroleintheworkwasoverlooked.HedyLamarr(1914—2000)Austria-bornLamarrstarredinalotofHollywoodfilmsandmadegreatsuccess.Shewasalsosupersmartandaself-taughtinventor.Duringthesecondworldwar,LamarrtogetherwithGeorge Antheil,acomposer,developedaradioguidancesystem.TheprincipleoftheirworkispartofthebasisofBluetoothandwirelesstechnology.KatherineJohns(1918—2020)AfricanAmericanNASAmathematicianJohnson’scalculationswerecriticalingettingthefirstUSastronautstospaceandbacksafely.Duringher33-yearcareeratNASA,Katherineearnedareputationformasteringcomplexcalculationsandwasreferredtoasa“humancomputer”.TuYouyou(1930—)BorninNingbo,Zhejiangprovince,Tusharedthe2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinewithtwootherforeignscientists,forherworkindiscoveringartemisinin,adrugusedtotreatmalaria.Herworkhassavedmillionsoflivesallovertheworld.TuisthefirstChineseNobelwinnerinphysiologyormedicineandthefirstfemalecitizenofthePRCtowinaNobelPrize.21．Besidesbeinganinventor,HedyLamarrisalsoa(n)________.A.composerB.producerC.actressD.mathematician22．WhatisTuYouyou’sgreatestcontributiontotheworld?A.Shetreatedpeopleforcancer.B.SheisthefirstChineseNobelwinner.C.Herdiscoveryhelpedsavemillions.D.Herresearchprojectisoneofakind.23．Whatdothefourfemalescientistshaveincommonaccordingtothetext?A.Theysharedthesameinterest.B.Theyeachconstructedatheory.C.TheywereallawardedtheNobelPrize.D.Theyallmadeadifferencetotheworld.BPeopledon’tlikenewthings.Itisnotanydifferentinhealthcare.Ittookplentyoftimeuntilthestethoscope(听诊器),thesymbolofhealthcarewasacceptedbythemedicalcommunitybackinthe19thcentury.TheinstrumentwasinventedbyaFrenchphysician,whopublisheditsdescriptionin1819,butittookseveraldecadesuntildoctorsactuallystartedusingit.Idon’texpectanydifferencewithartificialintelligence(AI).Aftermanyofmytalks,physiciancolleaguesaskmewhetherAImightreplacethemintheirjobsandwhetheritcaneventuallybecomebetteratidentifyingtheexactcauseofanillness.Bothwillhappenbutnotthewaytheyimagineit.Hugewavesarecomingtohealthcare.Whilesomeofphysicians’taskswillbetakenoverbyAI,theywilldealwithpatientswithrealcareandmorepatience.Doctorswillnothavetostrugglewithbeingup-to-dateinmedicalresearch,withadministrativetasks,withconsultationormakingnotes.Theydonothavetohaveaheadacheabouthowtochoosethebesttreatment.Whateventhemostlearnedprofessorsknowcannotmatchcognitivecomputers.Astheamountofinformationtheyaccumulategrows,theassistanceofcomputingsolutionsinmedicaldecisionsisapproaching.AIwillhelpdoctorsonthepersonallevelaswellashospitalsandothermedicalinstitutionsonthestructurallevel.Ontheinstitutionallevel,themostobvioususeofAIwillbedatamanagement.Itcouldalsoanalyzeentirehealthcaresystemsquicklyandeasily.AIwillgraduallyappearinmoreandmorehospitalsandgetthroughtheinitialstageveryquickly.Althoughitiscoming,itwillneedthemedicalcommunity’sunderstanding,initiative(主动性)anddriveforabetterhealthcareinordertoworkitsbest.IfweintroducedAIeverywherefromBoliviatoHarvard,healthcarewouldnotchangeabit.Therearemanyreasonsforitbuteveryoneinhealthcareshouldplaytheirparttoimprovethoseelements.24．Whydoestheauthorrefertothestethoscope?A.Toshowithasmanylimitations.B.ToimplyitwillgivewaytoAI.C.Toexplainitiswidelyusedintreatingdisease. D.Toillustratepeoplerefusetoacceptnewthings.25．HowwillAIinfluencephysicians?A.Theyneedn’tdomedicalresearch.B.They’llsparemoretimeforpatients.C.They’llhavedifficultywithtreatments.D.They’relikelytolosetheirjobstoAI.26．WhatdoestheauthorintendtoconveyinParagraph3?A.AIwillfaceuncertaintiesinthefuture.B.Cognitivecomputersdobetterthanman.C.Existinghealthcarehasitsdisadvantages.D.AIwillopenanewdimensionforhealthcare.27．Whatwillthefollowingparagraph(s)probablytalkabout?A.Whenhealthcarewillbeimproved.B.Howpeoplecanpromotethechange.C.WhatbenefitsAIwillbringabout.D.HowAIwilltransformhealthcare.CHavingamicrochipimplantedinaman’sbrainmaybecommoninsci-fimovieplots,butitmaysoonbecomeanactualpossibility.Elonmusk,founderofSpaceXandco-founderofelectriccarmakerTesla—hasbeenworkingonthistechnology.OnAug28,Muskgavedisplayofthechip,whichwasimplantedintotheheadofapignamedGertrude.Thechip,developedbyMusk’scompany,isthesizeofacoin.Butdon’tletitssizefoolyou.Thetinychiphasover3,000electrodesattachedtoflexiblethreads,whichcanmonitorabout1,000neurons(神经元).Itcollectsneuralsignalsfromanareaofthebrain,andthentransmitsthosesignalswirelesslytonearbycomputers.Inthedisplay,Gertrudecouldbeseenwalkingaroundherpensniffingthegroundwhileamonitorshowedherbrainactivity.Thoughthetechnologyisstillinitsearlystage,itisencouragingforhumans.Thistechnologywouldsolvealotofbraininjuries,whichwillallowthehumanbraintocombinewithanartificialintelligence.Whenthedevicecanbeappliedtohumans,itsmaingoalwillbetohelpthosewhohavemobilityissues.Muskhopesthistechnologycanalsobeusedtohelpthosewithhearingandeyesightissuesandonedayleadtoacureforepilepsy(癫痫).Althoughsuchadevicecould,inprinciple,repairthoseproblems,puttingitintopracticeisbynomeansapieceofcake.Currently,thedevicecantransmitsignalsfromabout500neuronsinthepig’sbrain.Comparedto80billionneuronsinahumanbrain,thisnumberistiny.Andtocoverthewholehumanbrainalsomeanstheelectrodeshavetobemuchsmaller.Also,implantingthechipintothebrainposesapotentialdanger.Thereisariskoftheimmunesystemattackingthisforeignbody.Rightnow,thehopeofcontrollingthebrainviacontrollingafewneuronsseemsoverlyoptimistic.“TherearemanytechnologicalchallengestoovercomebeforeNeuralinkcanputitsdevicestothepurposes,”YuanLanfeng,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,toldChinaDaily.28．WhatdoweknowaboutElonMusk’smicrochipaccordingtothefirstthreeparagraphs? A.Itwasinspiredbysci-fimovieplots.B.Itisabletocollectwirelesssignals.C.Itistinyinsizebutpowerfulinfunction.D.Ithasbeenimplantedintoahuman’sbrain.29．Whatdoparagraph6and7mainlytalkabout?A.Potentialproblemsinapplyingthechiptohuman.B.Keydifferencesbetweenpigs’andhumans’brains.C.Theamountoftimeandmoneyimplantingthechipcouldcost.D.Howtheimmunesystemisthemajorobstacletotheimplant.30．Whatisthemajortargetofthemicrochipinhumanapplication?A.Tomonitoranimals’brainactivity.B.Tohelppeoplewithdifficultyinmovingfreely.C.Todevelopacureforepilepsy.D.TocontributetotheresearchonAltechnologies.31．HowdoesYuanLanfengfeelaboutimplantingthechipintothehumanbrain?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.DSincethebeginningofthesummerin2022,Chinahasbeenswelteringundertheworstheatwaveindecades.AnumberofpeopleinZhejiang,Henan,JiangsuandSichuanprovinceswerediagnosedwiththermoplegia(热射病),themostsevereformofheatstroke,andsomeevendiedofthisdisease.Inawarmingworld,thehazardsofheatwavesareincreasing.Accordingtoastudy,thenumberofdeathscausedbyheatwavesinChinahasincreasedrapidlysince1979,from3,679personsperyearinthe1980sto15,500personsperyearinthe2010s.“Overthepastfourdecades,themaindriversofthelargeincreaseinheatwave-relateddeathsinChinaaretherapidincreaseinthefrequencyofheatwaves,followedbypopulationgrowth,populationaging,andrisingbaselinemortality(基线死亡率),”saidProf.HuangCunrui,aresearcherfromTsinghuaUniversity.Hightemperatureswouldacceleratethelossinsoilmoisture(水分)andhurtthegrowthofcorn,cotton,treesandfruits.What’smore,eachadditionaldegreeofwarmingwillincreasecroplossestoinsectsby10-25percent,threateningfoodsecurityforbillionsofpeople.Chinahaswitnessedarangeofextremeweatherevents,includingheavyrainfall,flooding,tornadoesandrecordheatwavesthisyear.Meteorologicalofficialssaidthecountryhadanaveragetemperatureof21.3degreesCelsiusinJune,0.9degreesCelsiushigherthanthesameperiodonaverage,andthehighestrecordforthesameperiodsince1961.Expertssaythatwhileextremesummerheatisnotentirelynew,thesesortsofoccurrencescouldbesomethingthatbecomesastandardpartoflife,requiringpeopletostartlearninghowtocopewithheatwavesthatmaycontinuefortherestofsummerandwellintothefuture.Rememberthatevenhealthy,youngathletescanbeharmedbyextremeheat,soeveryactivity,indoorsoroutdoors,shouldbeevaluatedwhenextremeheathits.Therearesomewaystostaysafeduringextremeheatevents,suchasdrinkingplentyofwater,lookingforshadeorremaininginshadewhenoutside,andavoidingcookinglargemealsthatcanaddheattoyourindoorenvironment.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hazards”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Discussions.B.Studies.C.Causes.D.Dangers.33．Whatisthemainreasonforthegrowingheatwave-relateddeathsinChina? A.Theagingofthepopulation.B.Thelargeramountofoutdoorworkers.C.Theincreasingfrequencyofheatwaves.D.Theriseinthenumberofthetotalpopulation.34．Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?A.Ruralareassuffermorefromheatwavesthancities.B.Chinahaswitnessedtheworstclimateeverin2022.C.Hightemperatureshavenegativeeffectsonagriculture.D.Climatechangecontributestothedeclineininsectspecies.35．Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Waystodealwithextremeheat.B.Thetrendofheatwavesinthefuture.C.Theimportanceofkeepinghealthyinsummer.D.Influencesofglobalwarmingontheenvironment.第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manystudentsstudywithlittlethoughtaboutwhatcomesaftertheirstudysession.____36____Herearesomeno-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning.Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity,likeplayingavideogameorwatchingtelevision.Butresearchsuggeststhatrestingafteryoustudymayhelpyourememberwhatyoustudied.Thisiswhatiscalled“wakefulrest”.Accordingtothelatestresearch,“Aperiodofwakefulrestimmediatelyafternewlearningboostsfreerecallofverbalmaterial,“theresearchsays.____37____Thebasicideaisthis:byreducingyouractivityafterthestudysession,yourbraingetsachancetorest.However,restingisdifficultwhenyouhavetoomuchexcitementfromelectronicdevices,games,lightsandsoon.____38____Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Justlimittheamountofexcitementyouget.Itisreallythateasy!Inadditiontowakefulrest,____39____Apersonwholackssleepcannotfocusattentioncompletelyandthereforecannotlearnefficiently.Also,sleepitselfhasaroleinstrengtheningmemory,whichisessentialforlearningnewinformation.Sometimes,whenwefirstformmemories,they’reinaveryrawandfragileform.____40____Nowyouhavetwosuggestionsforhowtolearnnewinformation.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudysession.Thentrytogetagoodnight’ssleep.A.Theyareoftenhardtokeep.B.sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.C.relaxationafterstudyisveryimportant.D.Sleepisimportantforformingmemories.E.Theimpactcanbestrongerevenafterafewdays.F.Soherearesomesuggestionstogive“wakefulrest”atry.G.Butwhatyoudoafterstudyreallyinfluenceshowwellyoulearn.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空格处的最佳选项。Priscillawasdrivingthroughaneighborhood.Suddenly,shesawamanfallfromhisvehicle ontothepavementofhisdriveway.Theman,DonaldCrisman,had41stomachache.Inextremepain,he’dtriedtogetoutofhiscartoringthedoorbell,buthecouldn’t42it.Avideo43fromtheirsecuritycamerashowsPriscilla’scar44infrontoftheirhouse,andthenstopped.PriscillathenjumpedoutandrushedtoDonald’s45.DonaldusedallthestrengthhehadtoaskPriscillatogethiswife,andPriscilla46tothedoorbellwhilecalling911onhercellphone.Donaldwasrushedtothehospital,wherehehada(n)47.Hisdaughter,MaddieCrisman,sharedvideoofPriscilla’s48actionsthatday,praisingherforsavingherfather’slife.TheInternetsoon49itsmagic,andwithinafewdaysDonald’sfamilywereabletogetintouchwithPriscillatoshowtheir50.Maddie51everyoneonherfather’s52.Shewrote.“Afterthesurgery,heisalittleweakbuthecansayafewwords.Hehasalongroadof53ahead,butfornow,we’rejustthankfulto54hisvoice.”NotonlywasPriscillaintherightplaceattherighttime,butinachallengingand55situationshealsokeptaclearhead.Ourhatsareofftoher!41.A.survivedB.enduredC.sufferedD.infected42.A.understandB.makeC.getD.catch43.A.tapeB.outcomeC.themeD.symbol44.A.pulledoverB.turnedoverC.startedupD.sloweddown45.A.safetyB.aidC.protectionD.defense46.A.ranB.returnedC.respondedD.climbed47.A.examinationB.appointmentC.paymentD.operation48.A.quickB.familiarC.legalD.preventive49.A.foundB.addedC.workedD.sensed50.A.attitudeB.gratitudeC.determinationD.advantage51.A.updatedB.informedC.toldD.inquired52.A.proposalB.planC.intentionD.progress53.A.struggleB.recoveryC.successD.growth54.A.recognizeB.changeC.hearD.record55.A.regretfulB.annoyingC.impossibleD.stressful第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverforgotten____56____(lock)thedoorofyourhouse?Or,haveyoueverforgottentoswitchofftheTVorcomputer?Thesekindsofthingshappentousallthetime,wasteresources,andcansometimeslead____57____problems.However,inthenot-too-distantfuture,wewill____58____(live)insmarthomesthatwilllockthedoorforuswhenweareawayandremembertoswitchofftheTVwhenweforget.Youwillnolongerhavetothinkaboutturning____59____(switch)onandoffyourself.Yourhomewillalsolearnyour____60____(day)routineandpreferences,soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.Yourlightswillcomeon____61____instantyouenterthedooralongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogrammes,andyouwillfindyourdinneralready____62____(prepare)foryou.Inaddition,yoursmarthomewillbemonitoringyourhealthforyoueveryday.Ifyoustartto havesleeporweightproblems,itwillsendawarningtoyourphone.Itwillalsogiveyousuggestionsona____63____(health)dietand____64____tosleepbetter.Smarttoiletswillbekeepingconstanttrackofyourhealthaswell.Theycanwarnyouearlyonifthereissomething____65____(normal)orifyouhaveacriticalillness,suchascancer,andpotentiallysaveyourlife.Smarthomeswillbeabletopreventseriousdamagefromaccidents.Nevertheless,itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，学校英文报想邀请你写一篇介绍抖音(TikTok)利弊的文章，刊登在报纸上。要点如下：1.抖音的益处；2.抖音的弊端；3.你的看法。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Ten-year-oldSamilovedtovisithisgrandfather’shouse.Thehousewasnearthebeautifulbluesea.Attheseasidestoodthickandtallpalmtreeswithgreencoconuts.Whenthecoconutsfelldown,Samiwouldbreakthemopenanddrinkthecoconutjuice.ItwasalwaysgreatfuntospendtheholidaysatGrandpa’splace.Thiswintervacation,Samiwassurprisedwhenhecametohisgrandfather’svillage.Therewerehardlyanytreesleft.Hesawhousesbuiltnearthesea.Peoplehadcutdownsomanypalmtreesandtherewashardlyanygreeneryleft.Grandpa’shousewasdifferent.Heneverallowedhistreestobecut.Hehuggedeachpalmtreeinhiscourtyard.Healsonamedthetwobigtreesnearthefrontdoor-onewasPetu,andtheotherBetu.Hehadplantedthemwithhisownhandsandtodaytheyhadbecomelarge,massivetreeswiththicktrunks.Theyweretallandgreenandgavethesweetest,juiciestcoconuts, Onenight,Samiwasawakenedbyastrangesound.Hecouldnotsleep.Hetossedandturnedinbed.Suddenly,thegroundshookasiftheearthwassplitting.HesatupstraightandthenrantoGrandpa.Heclung(附着)tohisgrandpatightly.Grandpacriedout,“It’sanearthquake!It’sanearthquake!”Theyranoutsidethehouse.Suddenly,therewasaloudersound;theearthwasnotsplittingbuttheseawasroaring.Peoplewereshouting,screamingandcrying.“Theseaisrising!Theseaisrising.”Thevillagersstartedrunningawayfromthebeach.Samiwasdumbstruck(呆若木鸡的).Thewaveswererisinghigherandhigher.Samithought,“Howbigthewavesare!”Hewentintothehouseagainandsawwatercominginfromallsides.Hewasscared.Samirememberedwhathismotherhadtoldhimlongago,“Youmustalwaysgetoutofthehouseifthefloodscometoonear.”HeranoutsidethehousewithGrandpa.Butthewatercamesurging(汹涌)in.Wavesabouttwelvemetershighcamerushingin,drowningeverything.Waterwasallaroundandeverywhere.Paragraph1:GrandpaheldSami’shandtightlybutahugewaveseparatedthem.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Sami,Sami!”Grandpacried“Don’tbescared,littleone.Cometome,quickly.”__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________龙岩一中2024届高二上学期第二次月考高二英语（学科）试题参考答案第一部分听力(共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分)1-5CCABC6-10ACBBA11-15BCABC16-20CAABA第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)21-23CCD24-27DBDB28-31CABD32-35DCCA36-40GEFBD第三部分　语言运用(共两节,满分30分)41-45CBADB46-50ADACB51-55ADBCD56．tolock57．to58．beliving59．switches60．daily    61．the62．prepared    63．healthier    64．how    65．abnormal第四部分：书面表达(共两节,满分40分)小作文（15分）TheseyearshavewitnessedthatmoreandmorepeoplearewatchingTikTokandsomehaveevenbecomeaddictedtoit.However,TikTokhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,TikTokhasprovidedpeoplewithmanybenefits.Itletspeoplelearnalotoflifetips,broadenspeople’shorizons,expandstheirknowledgeandenrichestheirlives.Ontheotherhand,italsohasdisadvantages.Forexample,manypeopleworrythatthereexistssomefalseandmisleadinginformationonTikTok.SomepeoplecomplainthatTikTokwastesalotoftheirtime,whichgreatlyinfluencestheirstudyandnormallife.AsfarasIamconcerned,TikTokisconvenientbutweshoulduseitproperly.读后续写（25分）Paragraph1:GrandpaheldSami’shandtightlybutahugewaveseparatedthem.GrandpafoughtthewavesandstrivedtocatchSami,butfailed.Samidriftedaway!Grandpastruggledtokeephisheadabovethewater.Thewaterpushedhimahead.Fortunately,hecaughtapalmtreeinhiscourtyard.HepanickedandscreamedouttoSamibutcouldnotseehim.Heclungtothetreetightlywhiletheseawasallaround.InthehopeofseeingSami,Grandpaclimbedhigherupthetree.ThewatercarriedSamiroundandround.Paragraph2:“Sami,Sami!”Grandpacried.“Don’tbescared,littleone.Cometome,quickly.”“ButGrandpa,Ican’tswim!”Anotherwavecamewithterrifyingspeedandforce.Sami criedindespair.Suddenly,Samifelthimselfthrownontothetopofatree.Heimmediatelyheldit!Lookingaround,hesaweverythingwasterriblydestroyed;butintheneardistance,Grandpawasonanothertree!Afterthewavesfadedaway,bothGrandpaandSamicamedownfromthetreesandrushedtohugeachother.Thentheyhuggedthetreeswithtearsofgratitude.听力原文：(Text1)W:Youhavetotakethreebusestogettothepark.Subwayismoreexpensivebutyoujustneedtotaketwo.M:Busestaketoolong.SubwayisfastbutIamafraidofgettinglostinthesubwaystation.Iwillstickwithtaxi.(Text2)W:Goodafternoon,AmyJonesspeaking.Ihaveanappointmenttomorrowat2:20p.m.Isitpossibletochangeitto3:20p.m.?M:Ms.Jones,unfortunatelyonly3:40isavailable.Doesthatworkforyou?W:OK.(Text3)W:Vegetablesaremuchfresherinthemarket!Whydidyoubringmehere?M:Becausethissupermarkethasthespecialkindofvegetableyouarelookingfor,thekindyousaidyouenjoyedintherestaurantlastweek.W:Wow!Really?M:Yeah.Besides,Iwanttobuysomemilkandhoney.(Text4)W:HowwasyourvacationinParis?M:Great!Ihadalotoffun.W:Didyouvisitthetower?M:Whocouldmissit?(Text5)W:Whyareyouwalkingyourdogonabusystreetlikethis?M:It’sactuallynotmine.Isawitwanderinginanearbypark.Itlookslikethedogfromthelostandfoundadvertisementinschool.Iwasgoingtocontacttheowner.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text6)W:HeySam!Whereareyougoingforuniversityafteryougraduate?M:IlikeAustralia,butIamtooscaredofspiders,sothat’snotanoption.RightnowIamdebatingbetweentheUKandtheUS.MysisterisalreadyintheUS,butIhavealwayswantedtostudyintheUKbecauseofthearchitecture.W:Ithinkitisimportanttofollowyourheart.M:Yes,that’smydecision.Architectureisreallyimportanttome.Plusitalsohasmyfavorite footballteam,justjoking,footballisjustabonus.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text7)M:Hello,I’mAlbertMcbridefromBoxheadAutoRepair.Theflowershopownerphonedmesayingthatavehicleneedstoberepaired.W:I’mtheowner.Thanksforcomingdownheresoquickly.I’msogladthatyou’rehere.Ourdeliverymanwasabouttotakethecartodeliversomerosestoaclientwhentheenginestoppedworking.Wehavefourmoredeliveriestomakethisevening,andtheenginewon’tevenstartnow.M:Thatcouldbeafewthings.Couldyougetthekeysforme?Iwanttoseeifthewiresareconnectedproperly.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text8)W:Goodeveningsir,didyoumakeareservation?M:Yes,atablefortwo.W:Couldyoupleasetellmeyoursurname?M:Yes,ofcourse.ItisWilliams.W:Thankyou.Ifoundit.Pleasefollowme.M:Madame,Ireservedatablebythewindow.W:Isee.Letmedoublecheckforyou.GeorgeWilliams,isthisyourfullname?M:No,madam.IamJosephWilliams.W:Iamsosorry!Table10isyours.M:It’sokay,thankyou.Whatkindofpizzadoyourecommend?W:Iwillrecommendbarbecuechickenpizza.Itisthemostpopularpizzahere.M:Ilovebeef,butIwillgoaheadwithyourrecommendation.MyfriendMichaelisvegetarian.Hewantsamixedvegetablepizza.W:Alright!Iwillplacetheorderforyourightnow!听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text9)W:IreallyliketheEiffelTower.Doyouknowwhenitwasbuilt?M:Takeaguess.W:Hm...Iwillsay1909.M:Abitfurther.W:Maybe1869?M:Itisactuallyinbetween.W:1889?M:You’reright.W:IwonderwhytheEiffelTowerwasbuilt.M:ManytravellerscometoFrancetoseetheEiffelTower.Soitiseasytothinkitwasbuiltfortourismpurposes,butthat’snottrue.OneofthepurposeswastoshowtheworldFrance’sindustrialskills.W:Interesting.IbetitwasexpensivetobuildtheEiffelTower.IthinkitshowedhowwealthyFrancewas!M:IknowsomethinginterestingaboutGustaveEiffel.Heactuallyownedanapartmentonthetop level.Onlyasmallnumberofpeoplewereallowedthere,suchasthosefromthesciencecommunity.Itwasnotopentothepublicandherefusedtorentitoutalthoughsomewealthypeopleofferedtopayhimalot.However,nowyoucanlookinsidetheapartmentfromthewindowifyoubuyatickettothetop.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text10)M:Hi,Mary.It’sFabio.Sorryyouweren’tatschooltoday.Ihopeyou’refeelingbetter.I’mcallingtotellyouaboutourhomeworkforEnglish.It’smucheasierthanourlasthomeworkwhenwehadtowriteanadvertisement.Thistimeit’sastory.We’vegottowriteaboutajourney.Ofcourse,itdoesn’thavetobereal.I’vealreadystartedmineandI’vewrittenonehundredwords,butactuallyIhavetowritefiftymoretomeettherequirement.Wehavetoincludeaphoto,butwedon’thavetodrawamaporanythinglikethat.Ifyouneedsomeideas,lookatthiswebsite:www.dot.collatra.dot.com.That’sC-O-doubleL-A-T-R-A.OK?Onelastthing,thedatewe’vegottogiveittotheteacher.Letmelook,Iwroteitdown.Yeah,thetwenty-secondofMay.That’sgoodbecauseit’sbeforemybirthdayonthetwenty-fifth,soI’llhavenohomeworkonmybirthday! 详细答案【A】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了4名改变世界的女性科学家。21．细节理解题。根据HedyLamarr(1914—2000)中的“Austria-bornLamarrstarredinalotofHollywoodfilmsandmadegreatsuccess.Shewasalsosupersmartandaself-taughtinventor.(奥地利出生的拉玛出演了许多好莱坞电影，并取得了巨大的成功。她还非常聪明，是一个自学成才的发明家)”可知，除了是一个发明家，海蒂·拉玛也是一个女演员。故选C。22．细节理解题。根据TuYouyou(1930—)中的“Herworkhassavedmillionsoflivesallovertheworld.(她的工作拯救了全世界数百万人的生命)”可知，屠呦呦对世界最大的贡献是她的发现帮助拯救了数百万人。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据第一段“Herearefourwhopushedboundariesandchangedtheworld.(下面是四位打破界限、改变世界的人)”可知，这四位女科学家共同之处是她们都对世界产生了影响。故选D。【B】这是一篇议论文，作者讲述了未来人工智能如何改变医疗行业的，以及对其所产生的影响。24．推理判断题。根据第一段“Peopledon’tlikenewthings.Itisnotanydifferentinhealthcare.Ittookplentyoftimeuntilthestethoscope(听诊器),thesymbolofhealthcarewasacceptedbythemedicalcommunitybackinthe19thcentury.(人们不喜欢新事物。在医疗健康方面也没有什么不同。听诊器作为卫生保健的象征，在19世纪才被医学界接受)”可推知，作者举例听诊器的目的是为了说明人们不喜欢接受新事物。故选D。25．细节理解题。根据第二段“Whilesomeofphysicians’taskswillbetakenoverbyAI,theywilldealwithpatientswithrealcareandmorepatience.Doctorswillnothavetostrugglewithbeingup-to-dateinmedicalresearch,withadministrativetasks,withconsultationormakingnotes.(当医生的部分工作将被人工智能接管，他们可以用真正的关怀和更多耐心对待病人。医生们将不必为最新的医学研究、管理任务、咨询或做记录而挣扎)”可知，人工智能对医生的影响是：医生可以有更多时间和精力去照看病人。故选B。26．推理判断题。第三段中“Astheamountofinformationtheyaccumulategrows,theassistanceofcomputingsolutionsinmedicaldecisionsisapproaching.AIwillhelpdoctorsonthepersonallevelaswellashospitalsandothermedicalinstitutionsonthestructurallevel.Ontheinstitutionallevel,themostobvioususeofAIwillbedatamanagement.Itcouldalsoanalyzeentirehealthcaresystemsquicklyandeasily.(随着它们积累的信息量的增长，计算解决方案在医疗决策中的辅助作用正来临。人工智能将在个人层面帮助医生，在结构层面帮助医院和其他医疗机构。在机构层面，人工智能最明显的用途将是数据管理。它还可以快速轻松地分析整个医疗保健系统)”描述了人工智能对医疗保健各个层面都有好处，所以作者对人工智能应用于医疗是呈积极态度的。所以D选项“AIwillopenanewdimensionforhealthcare.(人工智能将为医疗保健开辟一个新领域)”符合题意。故选D。27．推理判断题。最后一段中“IfweintroducedAIeverywherefromBoliviatoHarvard, healthcarewouldnotchangeabit.Therearemanyreasonsforitbuteveryoneinhealthcareshouldplaytheirparttoimprovethoseelements.(如果我们在从玻利维亚到哈佛的所有地方都引入人工智能，医疗保健不会有丝毫改变。造成这种情况的原因有很多，但医疗保健领域的每个人都应该发挥自己的作用来改善这些因素)”强调转折词but的内容，即每个人都要发挥自己的作用去推动医疗保健的改善。所以下文可能会讲述，人们要采取哪些措施来推动这一改变。故选B。【C】这是一篇说明文。介绍了在大脑在植入芯片听起来很科幻，但是马斯克的公司已经开始实施这样的实验了。28．细节理解题。由文章第三段中的句子“Thechip,developedbyMusk’scompany,isthesizeofacoin.Butdon’tletitssizefoolyou.Thetinychiphasover3,000electrodesattachedtoflexiblethreads,whichcanmonitorabout1,000neurons(神经元).(这个芯片是由马斯克的公司开发的，只有硬币大小。但别让它的尺寸愚弄了你。这种微型芯片有3000多个电极连接在柔性线上，可以监测大约1000个神经元)”可知，这种芯片虽然小但是功能强大。故选C项。29．主旨大意题。由第六段中的“Althoughsuchadevicecould,inprinciple,repairthoseproblems,puttingitintopracticeisbynomeansapieceofcake.(虽然这种装置原则上可以修复这些问题，但将其付诸实践绝非易事)”和第七段“Also,implantingthechipintothebrainposesapotentialdanger.Thereisariskoftheimmunesystemattackingthisforeignbody.(此外，将芯片植入大脑也有潜在的危险。免疫系统有攻击这个异物的危险)”可知，芯片运用于大脑绝非易事，对大脑有风险，可得出第六、七段主要讲将芯片应用于人类可能存在的问题。故选A项。30．细节理解题。由第五段中的“Whenthedevicecanbeappliedtohumans,itsmaingoalwillbetohelpthosewhohavemobilityissues.(当这种装置能够应用于人类时，它的主要目标将是帮助那些行动不便的人)”可知，芯片在人类应用中的主要目标是帮助行动不便的人。故选B项。31．推理判断题。由最后一段中的“‘TherearemanytechnologicalchallengestoovercomebeforeNeuralinkcanputitsdevicestothepurposes,’YuanLanfeng,anassociateprofessorattheUniversityofScienceandTechnologyofChina,toldChinaDaily.(中国科技大学副教授袁兰峰在接受《中国日报》采访时说：“还有许多技术挑战需要克服，才能使Neuralink的设备达到预期目的。”)”可知，袁兰峰认为在Neuralink的设备达到预期目之前，需要克服许多技术挑战，可得出对将芯片植入人脑一事，袁兰峰很谨慎。故选D项。【D】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了自2022年夏初以来，中国一直处于几十年来最严重的热浪之下，同时文章说明了热浪所造成的危害以及应对的措施。32．词义猜测题。根据第二段中划线词后面的句子“Accordingtoastudy,thenumberofdeathscausedbyheatwavesinChinahasincreasedrapidlysince1979,from3,679personsperyearinthe1980sto15,500personsperyearinthe2010s.(根据一项研究，自1979年以来，中国热浪造成的死亡人数迅速增加，从20世纪80年代的每年3679人增加到2010年代的每年15500人。)”可知，后文解释的是全球变暖，热浪所带来的的危害。故hazards与D选项“danger(危险)”为近义词。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Overthepastfourdecades,themaindriversofthelargeincreaseinheatwave-relateddeathsinChinaaretherapidincreaseinthefrequencyofheatwaves.(过去40年里，中国与热浪相关的死亡人数大幅增加的主要驱动因素是热浪发生频率的迅速增加。) ”可知，中国与热浪相关的死亡人数大幅增加的主要驱动因素是热浪发生频率的迅速增加。故选C。34．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Hightemperatureswouldacceleratethelossinsoilmoisture(水分)andhurtthegrowthofcorn,cotton,treesandfruits.What’smore,eachadditionaldegreeofwarmingwillincreasecroplossestoinsectsby10-25percent,threateningfoodsecurityforbillionsofpeople.(高温会加速土壤水分的流失，损害玉米、棉花、树木和水果的生长。更重要的是，气温每升高一度，昆虫对农作物造成的损失就会增加10%至25%，威胁数十亿人的粮食安全。)”可知，高温对农业有消极的影响。故选C项。35．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Therearesomewaystostaysafeduringextremeheatevents,suchasdrinkingplentyofwater,lookingforshadeorremaininginshadewhenoutside,andavoidingcookinglargemealsthatcanaddheattoyourindoorenvironment.(在极端高温天气中，有一些方法可以保证安全，比如喝大量的水，外出时寻找阴凉处或待在阴凉处，避免烹饪会增加室内温度的大餐。)”可知，最后一段介绍的是在极端高温天气中，应对极端高温的方法。故选A。【七选五】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些免费的方法可以帮助你提高你的学习。36．根据上文“Manystudentsstudywithlittlethoughtaboutwhatcomesaftertheirstudysession.(许多学生学习时很少考虑学习结束后要做什么。)”和下文“Herearesomeno-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning.(这里有一些免费的方法可以帮助你提高你的学习。)”可知，空处与上文形成转折关系，说明了解学习后要做什么很重要。G项：Butwhatyoudoafterstudyreallyinfluenceshowwellyoulearn.(但是你在学习后做什么真的会影响你的学习效果。)符合语境。故选G。37．根据上文“Accordingtothelatestresearch,“Aperiodofwakefulrestimmediatelyafternewlearningboostsfreerecallofverbalmaterial,”(最新的研究表明，“新知识学习后立即休息一段时间可以促进对语言材料的自由记忆。”)”和下文“Thebasicideaisthis:byreducingyouractivityafterthestudysession,yourbraingetsachancetorest.(基本的想法是这样的：通过减少你的活动后，你的大脑得到一个休息的机会。)”可知，空处进一步解释说明学习知识后休息的积极影响。可知，E项：Theimpactcanbestrongerevenafterafewdays.(这种影响甚至在几天后会变得更强。)符合语境。故选E。38．根据上文“However,restingisdifficultwhenyouhavetoomuchexcitementfromelectronicdevices,games,lightsandsoon.(然而，当你从电子设备、游戏、灯光等事物中获得太多兴奋时，休息就变得困难了。)”和下文“Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Justlimittheamountofexcitementyouget.(安静地休息五到十分钟。不要看你的手机，读故事或玩游戏。只是要限制你的兴奋程度。)”可知，上文提到休息之前变得兴奋不利于休息，下文提出一些具体的建议，让自己得到充分的休息，空处与上文形成因果关系，并启示下文要提出一些建议。F项：Soherearesomesuggestionstogive“wakefulrest”atry.(因此，这里有一些建议，给“清醒休息”一个尝试。)符合语境。故选F。39．根据下文“Apersonwholackssleepcannotfocusattentioncompletelyandthereforecannotlearnefficiently.(一个缺乏睡眠的人不能完全集中注意力，因此不能有效地学习。)”可知，本段主要强调睡眠的重要性，B项中的“sleep”与下文的“wholackssleep”对应。B项：sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.(睡眠对学习也很重要。)符合语境。故选B。 40．根据上文“Also,sleepitselfhasaroleinstrengtheningmemory,whichisessentialforlearningnewinformation.Sometimes,whenwefirstformmemories,they’reinaveryrawandfragileform.(此外，睡眠本身也能增强记忆力，这对学习新知识至关重要。有时候，当我们第一次形成记忆时，它们是非常原始和脆弱的。)”可知，睡眠对记忆很重要。D项：Sleepisimportantforformingmemories.(睡眠对形成记忆很重要。)符合语境。故选D。【完形填空】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Priscilla在开车穿过一个小区时突然发现一名男子从车上摔下来，然后Priscilla急忙下车救助这位陌生人的感人故事。41.C考查动词。句意：Donald遭受着胃痛。survive“幸存”；endure“忍耐；忍受”；suffer“遭受，蒙受”；infect“传染；使感染”。故选C。42.B考查动词。句意：在极度痛苦中，他试图下车按门铃，但他做不到。根据下文“…andPriscillatothedoorbell”可知，Priscilla按响了Donald家的门铃并通知了他的妻子，因此判断Donald试图去按自家的门铃，然而没能做到。understand“理解”；make“做到；获得成功”；get“得到，达到”；catch“接住”。这里考查固定短语makeit“成功做到”。故选B。43.A考查名词。句意：一段他们的监控录像显示，Priscilla的车在他们家门前减速，然后停了下来。根据空后的“camera”可以判断视频是从监控录像中截取的一个片段。tape“录像”；outcome“结果”；theme“主题”；symbol“符号；象征”。故选A。44.D考查动词短语。根据空后的“stop”判断，Priscilla看到一个人从车上摔下后，她先减速，然后再把车停下。pullover“靠边停车”；turnover“翻转”；startup“发动”；slowdown“减速”。故选D。45.B考查名词。句意：Priscilla跳下车，冲过去帮助Donald。根据下文Priscilla的一系列动作可知，她下车去救助摔倒在地的Donald。safety“安全”；aid“帮助”；protection“保护”；defense“防卫”。故选B。46.A考查动词。句意：Donald让Priscilla通知他的妻子，Priscilla一边跑着去按门铃，一边用手机拨打了911。根据上文中的“rushed”可以判断在紧急救助Donald的过程中，Priscilla行动迅速，因此她会跑着去按门铃。run“跑”；return“送还，返回”；respond“回应”；climb“爬”。故选A。47.D考查名词。句意：Donald被紧急送往医院，在那里他接受了手术。根据下文出现的“surgery”可以判断Donald在被送去医院后接受了手术治疗。examination“检查”；appointment“约定”；payment“付款”；operation“手术”。故选D。48.A考查形容词。句意：他的女儿MaddieCrisman分享了Priscilla那天迅速行动的视频，称赞她救了父亲的命。根据上文中Priscilla一连串的动作“jumped”，“rushed”等词可以推断她行动迅速。quick“迅速的”；familiar“熟悉的”；legal“合法的”；preventive“预防性的”。故选A。49.C考查动词。句意：互联网很快发挥了它的魔力。根据后句内容可知，仅仅在几天之内Donald的家人就联系到了救助Donald的陌生人Priscilla，这说明了网络的神奇。find“找到”；add“增加”；work“产生……作用”；sense“感觉到，意识到”。workitsmagic“施展魔力，显出神效”。故选C。50.B考查名词。句意：几天之内，Donald的家人就与Priscilla取得了联系，并表达了他们的感激之情。根据故事内容可知，Priscilla救了Donald，因此他的家人联系到Priscilla是为了向她表示谢意和感激。attitude“态度”；gratitude“感激”； determination“决心”；advantage“优势”。故选B。51.A考查动词。句意：Maddie向大家通报了她父亲的最新进展。update“向……提供最新信息”；inform“告诉；通知”；tell“告诉”；inquire“询问，打听”。这里考查的是updatesb.onsth.结构。故选A。52.D考查名词。句意同上。根据Maddie所说的内容可知，她在告诉人们她父亲的病情进展情况。proposal“提议，建议”；plan“计划”；intention“意图”；progress“进步，进展”。故选D。53.B考查名词。句意：他的康复之路还很长，但现在，我们很感激能听到他的声音。根据本段内容可知，Donald的女儿说父亲还需要很长的恢复期，struggle“挣扎”；recovery“康复”；success“成功”；growth“成长”。故选B。54.C考查动词。根据语境可知，Donald在手术后身体虚弱，但是“…buthecansayafewwords”，由此可知，家人为能够听到他说话而感到非常欣慰。recognize“识别，认出”；change“改变”；hear“听到”；record“记录”。故选C。55.D考查形容词。句意：Priscilla不仅在恰当的时间出现在恰当的地方，而且在一个充满挑战和压力的情况下，她还保持了清醒的头脑。根据“challenging”以及上文可知，当时的情况非常有挑战性，让救助者会感觉到巨大的压力。regretful“后悔的”；annoying“恼人的”；impossible“不可能的”；stressful“有压力的”。故选D。【语法填空】本文是一篇说明文。文章畅想未来我们的智能家居将给我们带来的方便和健康好处。56．考查非谓语动词。句意：你忘了锁房子的门吗？短语forgettodosth.，意为“忘记要做某事”，符合题意，不定式作宾语。故填tolock。57．考查介词。句意：这类事情一直发生在我们身上，浪费资源，有时会导致问题。短语leadto，意为“导致”，符合题意。故填to。58．考查时态。句意：然而，在不久的将来，我们将生活在智能家居中，当我们不在时，智能家居会为我们锁门，当我们忘记时，记得关掉电视。结合句意可知表示“我们将生活在智能家居中”用将来进行时符合题意，结合空格前的will，可知填入beliving。故填beliving。59．考查名词的数。句意：你将不再需要考虑自己打开和关闭开关。分析可知空格处填入名词复数形式switches，表示泛指符合题意。故填switches。60．考查形容词。句意：你的家也会了解你的日常生活和喜好，所以当你每天晚上回到家时，一切都会为你准备好。修饰名词routine用形容词daily，意为“日常的”。故填daily。61．考查冠词。句意：你一进门，伴随着你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目，你的灯就会亮起来，你会发现你的晚餐已经为你准备好了。theinstant可以用作连词，表示“一……就”，引导时间状语从句。故填the。62．考查形容词。句意：你一进门，伴随着你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目，你的灯就会亮起来，你会发现你的晚餐已经为你准备好了。分析句子可知用形容词prepared，意为“准备好了的”作宾语补足语。故填prepared。63．考查形容词比较级。句意：它还将为你提供关于更健康饮食和如何更好睡眠的建议。结合后文“sleepbetter”可知空格处填入形容词比较级healthier修饰名词diet。故填healthier。64．考查疑问词。句意：它还将为你提供关于更健康饮食和如何更好睡眠的建议。结合前文的“suggestions”可知表示“如何更好睡眠”用“疑问词how+ 动词不定式”结构作宾语。故填how。65．考查形容词。句意：如果有异常情况或你患有严重疾病，例如癌症，他们可以提前警告你，并有可能挽救你的生命。结合“orifyouhaveacriticalillness”可知前文表示有不正常的情况，用形容词abnormal作后置定语修饰不定代词something。故填abnormal。