2023年外研版英语八年级下册期末检测模拟题附答案（一）

外研版英语八年级下册期末检测模拟题（一）（时间：60分钟分值：100分）班级：姓名：等级：(务必将答案填写在答题表上)一、听力（共30分）(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共4分）ABCD1.2.3.4.(二)听句子，选择正确的答语。每个句子读一遍。（每小题1分，共6分）()5.A.SheisMary.B.ThisisMaryspeaking.C.Hello,Mary.()6.A.I’msorry.B.Ilikeit.C.Yes,I’dloveto.()7.A.Sure.B.Thankyou.C.Howterrible.()8.A.That’sagoodidea.B.I’mafraidnot.C.You’reright.()9.A.Yes,Iam.B.Ifeelcold.C.OK.()10.A.Aha,it’sasecret.B.That’sallright.C.Theyaregood.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。（每小题1分，共10分）A.这一大题共有5小题。在每小题内，你将听到1个句子，并看到供你选择的4个句子。每个句子念2遍。请在每小题A,B,C,D4个句子中选出1个与你所听到的句子的意义最接近的句子。11.A.Boysandgirlslikeactionmovies.B.Boysandgirlsdon’tlikeactionmovies.C.Boyslikeactionmoviesbutgirlsdon’tlikeactionmovies.D.Boysdon’tlikeactionmoviesbutgirlslikeactionmovies.12.A.Thepianopieceisbeautiful.B.Pleaseplaythepiano.C.Sheplaysthepianoverywellnow.D.Sheplayedthepianoverywellyesterday.13.A.lackisafunnyboy.B.Jackisn’tafunnyboy.C.Iamafunnyboy.D.Iamnotafunnyboy. 14.A.Hewantedtogotoamovielastnight.B.Hedidn’twanttogotoamovielastnight.C.Hewenttoamovielastnight.D.Hedidn’tgotoamovielastnight.15.A.Brucedidn’tdoanythingyesterdayevening.B.BrucewatchesTVandlistens，toradioeveryevening.C.Brucelistenedtoradio）butdidn’twatchTVyesterdayevening.D.Brucedidn’twatchTVorlistenedtoradioyesterdayafternoon.B.你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第16～17小题。()16.WhatdoesTomthinkofthenews?A.It’stooboring.B.It’stoolong.C.It’stooserious.()17.Whatprogrammedoesthegirllike?A.Thesoccergame.B.Thenews.C.Thetalkshow.听第二段对话，回答第18～20小题。()18.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodothisweekend?A.Playsomesports.B.Watchamovie.C.Gotothepark.()19.Wherewilltheyhavelunch?A.AtaHunanrestaurant.B.AtaHainanrestaurant.C.AtaSichuanrestaurant.()20.Whattimewilltheymeet?A.At7:00thisSaturday.B.At9:00thisSaturday.C.At9:00thisSunday.(四)听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）()21.WhatdidMikedoinAugust?A.HewenttoBeijingforholiday.B.HeleftBeijingforShanghai.C.HewenttoBeijingonbusiness.()22.WhatwastheSummerPalacelikeinMike’simagination(想象)?A.Smallerthanhesaw.B.Biggerthanhesaw.C.Thesameashesaw. ()23.Whetdidpeoplebuildthepalace?A.Overfourhundredyearsago.B.Overtwohundredyearsago.C.Overthreehundredyearsago.()24.WherecanMikebuythepostcards?A.Inastorenearhishome.B.Inastoreneartheschool.C.Inastoreneartheexit(出口).()25.Whatcanyoubuythere?A.CDs.B.Books.C.T-shirts.(五)听短文，根据短文内容(选择正确答案)填写信息。短文读两遍。(每小题1分，共5分）OneDayforJackAtsixGetup.AfterbreakfastGotoschool(26).Ataquarterto(27)Gettoschool.AfterschoolDohishomeworkinthe(28).Intheevening(29)playcomputergamesfor30minutes.At30)Gotobed.()26.A.bybikeB.bybusC.onfoot()27.A.eightB.nineC.ten()28.A.reading-roomB.classroomC.library()29.A.OftenB.SometimesC.Usually()30.A.nineB.tenC.eleven笔试部分（90分）二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）请从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。31.Shehas__________fromherhometownfornearlytenyears.A.leftB.goneawayC.toleaveD.beenaway32.Theteachertoldustheearth_________aroundthesun.A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.havebeen33.Ididn’tknowhecameback___________Imethiminthestreet.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.after34.Igotupearly_________Icouldcatchtheearlybus. A.sothatB.becauseC.butD.suchthat35.Thewriter_________toHongKongtwice.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.hasgoneD.hadgone36.IwaswatchingTV_________suddenlythelightswenton.A.whenB.whileC.asD.for37.Waitforamoment,Ihave___________totellyou.A.somethinginterestingB.interestingsomethingC.anythinginterestingD.interestinganything38.Yourschoollooksbeautiful.__________.A.Soisit.B.Soitdoes.C.Soitlooks.D.Sodoesit.39.Shelivedon___________island,butshedoesn’tfeel.A.analone…lonelyB.analone…aloneC.alonely…aloneD.alonely…lonely40.Theradioistoonoisy.Fatheraskedme_____________..A.turnoffitB.turnitoffC.toturnoffitD.toturnitoff41.Sheisthetallest________herclassmates.A.inB.betweenC.amongD.to42._____visitorswillcometoBeijingforthe2008OlympicGamesonAugust8th.A.PlentyofB.AcoupleofC.LittleD.Much43.Thesoldiergavehislife____________thestudent’slifeintheearthquake(地震)inSichuan.A.tosaveB.tosavingC.saveD.saving44.Themagazine_________onceamonth.A.comesonB.comesoutC.comesupD.comesupwith45.___________heisveryyoung,______________hedoesverywell.A.Though…butB.Although…butC.Although…/D./…still三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）XiaoQiang,a12-year-oldChineseboy,hastoomanyactivities.Hisfather(46)______himawayfromschoolfourafternoonsaweekanddriveshimacrosstowntopractice.“Idomostofmy(47)______inthecarwhenweare(48)______topractice,andIhavetodothe rest（剩余的）whenIgethome.Iamtootired,Ijustwanttosleep.”hesaid.“Moreandmorekidsbecomeunhappy(49)_______theyhavetoomanyactivitiestodo.”SaidMrWang,anexpert(专家)ofChildrenDevelopment.41%ofthechildrenaged9-13saidtheyfelt(50)_______mostofthetime,andmorethan75%ofthemsaidthattheywishedtheyhadmore(51)_______toplay.“Over-scheduling(过量的课程安排)isagrowingproblemforChinesefamilies.”saidMrWang.Itisnotgoodforbothkidsandtheirparents.Morefamilieseatdinner(52)_______orofteneatfastfood(53)_______theirwaytodrawingormusiclessons.Weallknowitisimportantforkidstolearnhowtorelax.Iftheydon’tlearnthatnow,itwillbemoredifficulttolearnwhentheyget(54)_______.Kidsneedtimetorelax.Parentsshould(55)_______aboutwhatisrightforkids.46.A.takeB.takesC.tookD.hastaken47.A.sportsB.businessC.homeworkD.housework48.A.ridingB.flyingC.walkingD.driving49.A.butB.ofC.becauseD.so50.A.excitedB.interestedC.worriedD.dangerous51.A.greattimeB.fulltimeC.righttimeD.freetime52.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.happily53.A.onB.byC.inD.across54.A.tallerB.strongerC.olderD.better55.A.hearB.thinkC.lookD.tell四、阅读理解（56—60每小题1分，61—75每小题2分，共35分）阅读下列短文内容，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。ANameIntroductions(介绍)DanielRadcliffeBorninLondon,Englandin1989AnactorPlayedthepartofHarryPotterCelineDionBorninMontreal,Canadain1968AsingingstarIn1997,sangthesongMyHeartWillGoOnforthefilmTitanicThomasEdisonBornin1847,Kentucky,theUSAMadeover1,000inventionsDiedin1931 BillGatesBornin1955intheUSAWroteBusiness@theSpeedofThoughtOwnsMicrosoftCompanyMarkTwainBornin1835intheUSAAwriterWroteTomSawyerDiedin1910()56.Whoistheyoungestofthepeople?A.DanielRadcliffe.B.CelineDion.C.BillGates.D.MarkTwain()57.________peopleofthefivepeoplecomefromtheUSA.A.FiveB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four()58.“MyHeartWillGoOn”isthenameofa________.A.filmB.songC.storyD.book()59.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof________.A.81B.82C.84D.85()60.WhowroteTomSawyer?A.ThomasEdison.B.BillGates.C.CelineDion.D.MarkTwain.BChenWeijun,13,isaJunior2studentatHuaqiaoMiddleSchoolinHaikou,Hainan.Thisweek,hehadthehappiesttime.OnTuesday,hewenttotheGreatHallofthePeopleinBeijing.HeandnineotherkidsbecametheTop10YoungPioneers.“NowIamnotonlymydad’sgoodboy,IamChina’sgoodboy.Imustworkharder,”hesaid.Atschool,Chenisagoodstudentleader.Hedoesmanyactivities.Hewasinshortplays.Heworkedasahost(主持人)forhisschoolTV.“I’mself-assured.It’sgoodtotrydifferentthings.”Chensaid.“Ifyoucandreamit,youcandoit.”Chen’steacher,XieWei,saidChenisniceandhelpful.“Hedoesn’ttalkmuchbutworksveryhard.”YoungChenalwayshelpsotherpeople.Onestudentathisschool,WuDeyi,hadleukaemia(白血病).Chenaskedstudentsandteacherstohelphim.FromFebruarytoMay,Chenraisedmorethan20,000yuanforWu.Chenalsothinksabouthowtomakehiscitycleaner.TherewereplasticbagsintheMeisheRiver.Chenwassad.Hewantedtherivertobeclean.Sohewrotealettertotheheadofthe city.Heaskedhimtospendmoremoney,tellpeoplenottothrowrubbishintotheriverandhaveawalltokeepchildrensafe.Theheadofthecitylistenedtohim.Nowtheriveriscleaner.Athome,Chenisagoodboy.Hewasheshisclothesandhealsocooksmealsforthefamilysometimes.ChensayshisheroisPremier(总理)WenJiabao.“Heisverybrave.HeisnotafraidofdifficultiesandmakesChinastronger,”Chensaid.WillChenbecomeabigleaderoftomorrow?61.ChenWeijunis.A.acollegestudentB.fromHainanProvinceC.AseniorstudentD.nothisdad’sgoodboy62.AtschoolChenisbusywith.A.hisstudyingandmanyotheractivitiesB.helpingWuDeyiC.playinggamesandhostinghisschoolTV.D.collectingplasticbags63.Theunderlinedword“self-assured.”means.A.自负的B.自满的C.自私的D.自信的64.Theheadofthecityhasspentmoremoney.A.helpingWuDeyiB.cleaningandprotectingriversC.buyingnewclothesforChenD.buildingChen’sschoolTVstation65.Thebesttitle(标题)forthepassagewouldbe.A.GoodboywholikestohelpotherpeopleB.ABigLeaderofTomorrowC.SomethingAbouttheHeadoftheCityD.Aboy’sheroCThedaywaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Tomwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefelthappytoseethatthepairofshoeshewantedverymuchwasstillthere.Lookingdownathisoldshoes,hefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohavethemforhisbirthday. Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughthowtotellhismotheraboutit.Heknewverywellshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedsadandhismotherwouldnoticeit.Sohewenttotheparkandsatonthegrass.Therehesawaboymovingawheelchairwithhishands.Tomlookedathimandwassurprisedtoseethattheboyhadnofeet.Helookedathisownfeet.“It’smuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet.”hethought.Therewasnoreasonforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewashappier.()66.Tompassedtheshop_________.A.onfootB.bybikeC.inawheelchairD.bybus()67.Tomstoppedinfrontoftheshopbecausehewantedto_______.A.buytheshoesB.lookattheshoeshelikedC.buyapresentforhisfriendD.getsomethingforhisbirthdayparty()68.ThatpairofshoesTomlikedwas_______.A.toocheapB.toolargeforhimC.notsoldyetD.notthere()69.WhydidTomgotothepark?Because________.A.manyniceshoesweresoldthereB.hewantedtoplaythereforawhileC.hewantedtoseehisdisabledfriendD.hedidn’twanttomakehismotherworried()70.WecanlearnfromthestorythatTom________.A.likednewshoesverymuchB.lovedhismotherverymuchC.didn’twanttostayathomeD.hadnofeetDTherearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotecttheenvironmentandtheearth.Chooseideasfromthelistorcomeupwithafewofyourown.●Plantflowers,grassortrees.●Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere---keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinadustbin(垃圾箱).●Turnoffthelights,TVsetswhenyouleavetheroom.Thissaves(节约)alotofelectricity.●Turnoffthetap(水笼头)whenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansavesomewaterbynotlettingitrun.Also,useaglasscupinsteadofapapercupbecausethissavespaper.●Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarmairin.●Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibraryinsteadofthrowingthemaway.●Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildrenyouknowinsteadofthrowingthemaway.●Usebothsidesofpaper.●Stoppouring(倒)dirtywaterintotheriversorthelakesnearby(附近). ●Encourageallyourfriendstodothesamethingsyoudotohelpprotecttheearth.Youdon’thavetowaituntilEarthDaytodothesethings.MakeeverydayEarthDay.Ifeveryonemakesacontribution(贡献)toprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.()71.Fromtheabove,weknowthatthisis____________.A.asignB.anoticeC.anadvertisementD.aproposal(提议)()72.Thewritertellsus_____________.A.tothrowrubbishintoadustbinB.topourdirtywaterintotheriverC.tosavewaterbylettingitrunwhilewearebrushingourteethD.thatwecan’tdoallthesethingsuntilEarthDay()73.Wecan___________tosavepaper.A.useapapercupB.usebothsidesofpaperC.giveoldbookstoalibraryD.pickupwastepaperatschool()74.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothewriter?A.Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.B.Closethedoorsinwinter.C.Useapapercupwhenyoubrushyourteeth.D.Giveyouroldclothestothepoorchildren.()75.Themainideaofthispassageishowto_________.A.savemoneyB.savewaterandelectricityC.makebetteruseofoldthingsD.protecttheearth五、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容及所给选项完成对话（有一个多余的选项）。A:Goodmorning,Sue.Didyouenjoyyourholidayinthecountry?A.Whatwastheweatherlike?B.Wheredidyoustay?C.Howaboutyou?D.Yes,wehadagreattime.E.Didyoulikethepeoplethere?F.What’sthematter?B:76Andsomefriendswentwithus.A:77B:Inahotel.Andwecouldenjoythebeautifulsceneryfromthewindow.A:Soundsgood.78B:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’trainatall.A:78B:Yes,theyweregreat.Wemetsomefarmersandhadsomefoodintheirhouses.80Didyouhaveagoodweekend?A:Yes,butIdidn’tdomuch.Ijuststayedathome. 答题卷大题一二三四五六七总分得分注意：务必将选择题1—80小题的答案填写在本答题表上一题号123456789101112131415答案　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　题号1617181920212223242526　27　28　2930　答案　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　二题号313233343536373839404142434445答案　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　三题号46474849505152535455　　　　　答案　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　四题号5657585960　　　　　　　　　　答案　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　题号616263646566676869707172737475答案　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　五题号7677787980　　　　　　　　　　答案　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　第II卷（务必将答案写在此卷上）六、综合填空（每小题1分，共15分）（一）选词填空根据句子内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。soon,you,see,healthy,beautiful81.JimandLily,pleasehelptosomefish!82.Eatingmorevegetablesisgoodforour.83.Ihavealreadythefilmtwicebecauseit’sveryinteresting.84.Listen!ThegirlissingingtheEnglishsonginthenextroom.85.TimsayshewillgiveyouacallasashearrivesinGuilin.（二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示写出正确的单词，每空一词。86.Everythingwillturngreenwhenscomes.87.DidJaneenjoyhatthepartylastnight? 88.—Couldyoupleaselyourbiketome?—Certainly!Hereyouare.89.—What’sthepofLaiBinCity?—It’smorethan2.5million.90.Doyouoftengotoschoolonforbybike?91.Therearemorethantwo(千)studentsinourschool.92.Iwillcometogetherwithyouwhenyoufeel(孤独的).93.Whynotbuyyourmothera(围巾)?Shelikesitverymuch.94.Maryisan(诚实的)girl.Shealwaysworksatherlessons.95.Weare(在考虑)goingtoBeijingforourholidaynextmonth.七、书面表达（10分）读上面的信，请根据下面的表格内容给Mike回一封信，谈谈你的暑假计划。注意语言规范，表达清楚、连贯。文章的开头、结尾已给出。词数60~80。内容原因1.拜访老师、朋友们初二时候太忙,老师、朋友都很重要2.做家务父母工作辛苦，尽力帮忙3.参加3天或以上的旅游享受新鲜空气,看风景，对健康有益4.每天一小时锻炼保持健康，更强壮______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、听力1—4CADB5—10BCACCA11-15CDACC16—20CBBAB21—25AABCC26—30BACBB二、单项选择31.D32.B33.C34.A35.B36.A37.A38.B39.D40.D41.C42.A43.B44.B45.C三、完形填空46.B47.C48.D49.C50.C51.D52.B53.A54.C55.B四、阅读理解56—60ACBCD61.B62.A63.D64.B65.B 66—70ABCDB71—75DABCD五、情景交际76—80DBAEC六、综合填空81.yourselves82.health83.seen84.beautifully85.soon86.spring87.herself88.lend89.population90.foot91.thousand92.lonely93.scarf94.honest95.considering七、书面表达DearMike,Mysummerholidaysarecomingsoon.Ihavemadeaplanforit.Duringtheholiday,FirstIwillgotovisitsomeofmyteachersandfriends.InGradeTwo,IwassobusythatIhadnotimetotalkwiththem.Teachersandfriendsareveryimportant.Second,Iwilltrytodosomehousework.Myparentsworkveryhard.Ishouldtrymybesttohelpthem.Third,Iwillhavea3ormoredays’trip.Freshairandbeautifulviewswillbegoodformyhealth.Atlast,dailyexerciseisimportant,too.Iwanttobestronger,soIwilldoexerciseforanhoureveryday.Howdoyoulikemyplan?Whataboutyours?Writetotellmesoon.Yours,LiMing